JP6257301B2 - イオン交換器 - Google Patents
イオン交換器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6257301B2 JP6257301B2 JP2013259218A JP2013259218A JP6257301B2 JP 6257301 B2 JP6257301 B2 JP 6257301B2 JP 2013259218 A JP2013259218 A JP 2013259218A JP 2013259218 A JP2013259218 A JP 2013259218A JP 6257301 B2 JP6257301 B2 JP 6257301B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ion exchange
- ion
- ion exchanger
- exchange chamber
- exchange resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 46
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04044—Purification of heat exchange media
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/18—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
- B01J47/02—Column or bed processes
- B01J47/022—Column or bed processes characterised by the construction of the column or container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
- B01J47/10—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor with moving ion-exchange material; with ion-exchange material in suspension or in fluidised-bed form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
- C02F2103/023—Water in cooling circuits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/003—Coaxial constructions, e.g. a cartridge located coaxially within another
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/02—Fluid flow conditions
- C02F2301/026—Spiral, helicoidal, radial
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/08—Corrosion inhibition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/10—Energy recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Description
図5は、本実施形態に係るイオン交換器1の実施例と、従来のイオン交換樹脂を加圧して充填した比較例について、イオン交換効率と破過率を比較したグラフである。
Claims (5)
- 冷却液を導入する流入口と、前記冷却液を排出する排出口が形成されたタンク部材と、
前記タンク部材に形成されたイオン交換室に封入した複数の粒子状のイオン交換樹脂と、を備えるイオン交換器において、
前記イオン交換室は、前記タンク部材の軸方向に沿って延びるとともに、軸方向直交断面が円形状に形成され、
前記流入口は、前記イオン交換室の接線方向に延びて形成され、
前記排出口は、前記タンク部材の軸方向の一端面に形成され、
前記タンク部材は、前記排出口から前記イオン交換室の底面に向かって延びる円筒部材を備えることを特徴とするイオン交換器。 - 請求項1に記載のイオン交換器において、
前記円筒部材は、周壁に前記イオン交換樹脂よりも小径の複数の孔が形成されていることを特徴とするイオン交換器。 - 請求項1又は2に記載のイオン交換器において、
前記円筒部材は、前記底面と所定の間隙を有して対向配置されることを特徴とするイオン交換器。 - 請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のイオン交換器において、
前記流入口は、前記イオン交換室の上端側に配設されることを特徴とするイオン交換器。 - 請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載のイオン交換器において、
前記イオン交換樹脂の充填率は、前記イオン交換室の容積の80%以下であることを特徴とするイオン交換器。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013259218A JP6257301B2 (ja) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | イオン交換器 |
EP14196004.7A EP2883843B1 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2014-12-03 | Ion-exchangeer for fuel cell |
US14/562,866 US9614234B2 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2014-12-08 | Ion-exchange equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013259218A JP6257301B2 (ja) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | イオン交換器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015112592A JP2015112592A (ja) | 2015-06-22 |
JP6257301B2 true JP6257301B2 (ja) | 2018-01-10 |
Family
ID=52432619
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013259218A Active JP6257301B2 (ja) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | イオン交換器 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9614234B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2883843B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6257301B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3260798B8 (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2020-04-15 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell system |
WO2017015416A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2017-01-26 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Head and apparatus for ion exchange service |
JP6648092B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-02-14 | 住友化学株式会社 | 酸性ガス分離膜シート及びその製造方法 |
CN117599861B (zh) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-04-26 | 山东兆光色谱分离技术有限公司 | 离子交换柱及离子交换系统 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2874847A (en) * | 1955-08-11 | 1959-02-24 | Whirlpool Co | Ion exchange device and method |
US3586294A (en) * | 1969-02-20 | 1971-06-22 | James J Strong | Method and apparatus for creating a suspension of fine particles in a liquid |
DE2147570A1 (de) * | 1971-09-23 | 1973-03-29 | Permutit Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ionenaustausch |
JP3465385B2 (ja) | 1994-12-14 | 2003-11-10 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 軟水化装置 |
JP2005071709A (ja) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-03-17 | Toyo Roki Mfg Co Ltd | 燃料電池用イオン除去フィルタ |
JP4102744B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-28 | 2008-06-18 | 東洋▲ろ▼機製造株式会社 | イオン交換フィルタ |
WO2006028237A1 (ja) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-16 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | 燃料電池システム |
JP4574464B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-16 | 2010-11-04 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | イオン除去装置 |
CN105540763A (zh) * | 2005-10-06 | 2016-05-04 | 派克逖克斯公司 | 流体的电化学离子交换处理 |
FR2900000A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-10-19 | Renault Sas | Module de puissance comprenant une pile a combustible et un dispositif de degazage |
JP2010205661A (ja) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-16 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | イオン交換器 |
JP5582071B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-08 | 2014-09-03 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | イオン交換器 |
CN103857628B (zh) * | 2011-10-14 | 2016-06-15 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 离子交换器以及具有离子交换器的冷却装置 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-16 JP JP2013259218A patent/JP6257301B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 EP EP14196004.7A patent/EP2883843B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-12-08 US US14/562,866 patent/US9614234B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150171440A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
EP2883843B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
JP2015112592A (ja) | 2015-06-22 |
EP2883843A1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
US9614234B2 (en) | 2017-04-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6257301B2 (ja) | イオン交換器 | |
US7718294B2 (en) | Fuel cell system | |
JP5041507B2 (ja) | 燃料電池用冷却水タンク及びこれを含む燃料電池システム | |
KR20120069665A (ko) | 기능 시스템용 냉각장치 | |
KR101272593B1 (ko) | 연료전지용 대면적 이온필터 | |
KR101090709B1 (ko) | 연료전지 차량용 냉각수 이온필터 | |
JP5860472B2 (ja) | イオン交換器及びイオン交換器を備える冷却装置 | |
JP2016198757A (ja) | 熱効率の高い3相セパレーター | |
CN104307203A (zh) | 循环补偿式提纯装置 | |
JP5582071B2 (ja) | イオン交換器 | |
EP3153792B1 (en) | Deaerator | |
CN105240107A (zh) | 汽车水箱 | |
CN218669983U (zh) | 一种液压油箱 | |
CN202316371U (zh) | 一种铜带清洗用循环水箱 | |
CN215694503U (zh) | 一种砂磨系统 | |
CN208142986U (zh) | 一种水道内置的水冷电机壳 | |
CN212359945U (zh) | 一种集成去离子过滤器的膨胀水壶 | |
JP7446155B2 (ja) | イオン交換装置 | |
CN202630739U (zh) | 列管式反应器壳程流体进口外置式防冲导流结构 | |
KR101246500B1 (ko) | 가스리프트 혐기성 미생물 반응조를 이용한 폐수처리장치 | |
JP2018030082A (ja) | イオン交換器 | |
JP7256464B2 (ja) | 冷却装置 | |
CN203772076U (zh) | 一种具有双折面折流板的立式换热器 | |
JP7388245B2 (ja) | イオン交換器 | |
JP2007098198A (ja) | 水処理装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20161109 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20170607 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20170613 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170802 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20171114 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20171205 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6257301 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |