JP6148957B2 - プラノプロフェン含有水性組成物 - Google Patents
プラノプロフェン含有水性組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6148957B2 JP6148957B2 JP2013203679A JP2013203679A JP6148957B2 JP 6148957 B2 JP6148957 B2 JP 6148957B2 JP 2013203679 A JP2013203679 A JP 2013203679A JP 2013203679 A JP2013203679 A JP 2013203679A JP 6148957 B2 JP6148957 B2 JP 6148957B2
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- aqueous composition
- pranoprofen
- salt
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- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010988 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001816 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940101027 polysorbate 40 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113124 polysorbate 60 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099511 polysorbate 65 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004109 potassium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JVUYWILPYBCNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(oxo)borane Chemical compound [K+].[O-]B=O JVUYWILPYBCNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010666 rose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019719 rose oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WTWSHHITWMVLBX-DKWTVANSSA-M sodium;(2s)-2-aminobutanedioate;hydron Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O WTWSHHITWMVLBX-DKWTVANSSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIOCQGHBBNGBND-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-acetyl-6-methylpyran-3-ide-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)[C-]1C(=O)C=C(C)OC1=O YIOCQGHBBNGBND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019721 spearmint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005404 sulfamethoxazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphamethoxazole Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940021790 tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJORNXNYWNIWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N1CCN=C1C1C2=CC=CC=C2CCC1 BJORNXNYWNIWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFLNVMPCPRLYBE-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O XFLNVMPCPRLYBE-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NZHGWWWHIYHZNX-CSKARUKUSA-N tranilast Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O NZHGWWWHIYHZNX-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005342 tranilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WYXIGTJNYDDFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-Q triazanium;borate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WYXIGTJNYDDFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-Q 0.000 description 1
- IYKMDRMCUIFHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H tripotassium;trisodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O IYKMDRMCUIFHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004791 tropicamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000018464 vernal keratoconjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011576 zinc lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000193 zinc lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940050168 zinc lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
また、本実施形態に係る水性組成物に配合することができる陰イオン性界面活性剤として、具体的には、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル硫酸塩、α−スルホ脂肪酸メチルエステル、α−オレフィンスルホン酸等が例示できる。
そして、本実施形態に係る水性組成物に配合することができる陽イオン性界面活性剤として、具体的には、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム等が例示される。
これらの粘稠剤は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を任意に組み合わせて使用してもよい。
本実施形態に係る点眼剤が等張化剤を含有する場合、その含有量は、等張化剤の種類、他の含有成分の種類及び含有量等に応じて適宜設定される。等張化剤の含有量としては、例えば、点眼剤の総量を基準として、等張化剤の総含有量が、0.01〜10w/v%であることが好ましく、0.05〜5w/v%であることがより好ましく、0.1〜3w/v%であることが更に好ましい。
抗ヒスタミン剤又は抗アレルギー剤:例えば、フマル酸ケトチフェン、イプロヘプチン、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、ペミロラストカリウム、クロモグリク酸ナトリウム、トラニラスト等。
充血除去剤:塩酸テトラヒドロゾリン、塩酸ナファゾリン、硫酸ナファゾリン、塩酸エピネフリン、塩酸エフェドリン、塩酸メチルエフェドリン等。
眼筋調節薬剤:例えば、アセチルコリンと類似した活性中心を有するコリンエステラーゼ阻害剤、具体的にはメチル硫酸ネオスチグミン、トロピカミド、ヘレニエン硫酸アトロピン等。
殺菌剤:例えば、アクリノール、セチルピリジニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩酸クロルヘキシジン、グルコン酸クロルヘキシジン、塩酸ポリヘキサメチレンビグアニド等。
ビタミン類:例えば、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチドナトリウム、シアノコバラミン、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール、塩酸ピリドキシン、パンテノール、パントテン酸カルシウム、酢酸トコフェロール等。
アミノ酸類:例えば、アスパラギン酸カリウム、アスパラギン酸マグネシウム、アミノエチルスルホン酸、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム等。
消炎剤:例えば、グリチルレチン酸、グリチルリチン酸二カリウム、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル酸グリコール、アズレンスルホン酸、アラントイン、トラネキサム酸、イプシロン−アミノカプロン酸、ベルベリン、リゾチーム、甘草等。
収斂剤:例えば、亜鉛華、乳酸亜鉛、硫酸亜鉛等。
その他:例えば、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、スルファメトキサゾール又はこれらの塩等。
担体:例えば、水、含水エタノール等の水性担体。
糖類:例えば、グルコース、シクロデキストリン等。
糖アルコール類:例えば、キシリトール、ソルビトール、マンニトール等。これらはd体、l体及びdl体のいずれでもよい。
防腐剤、殺菌剤又は抗菌剤:例えば、塩化亜鉛、塩酸アルキルジアミノエチルグリシン、安息香酸ナトリウム、エタノール、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、グルコン酸クロルヘキシジン、クロロブタノール、ソルビン酸、ソルビン酸カリウム、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、硫酸オキシキノリン、フェネチルアルコール、ベンジルアルコール、ビグアニド化合物(具体的には、ポリヘキサメチレンビグアニド等)、グローキル(ローディア社製 商品名)等。
安定化剤:トロメタモール、ナトリウムホルムアルデヒドスルホキシレート(ロンガリット)、トコフェロール、ピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム、モノエタノールアミン、モノステアリン酸アルミニウム、モノステアリン酸グリセリン等。
鼻腔用組成物には、例えば、点鼻剤、鼻洗浄液等が含まれる。
経口用組成物には、例えば、口腔咽頭薬、含嗽薬(含嗽用剤)等が含まれる。
点耳用組成物には、例えば、点耳薬等が含まれる。
なお、340〜365nmの平均吸光度とは、340nm〜365nmの間を5nm毎に区切り、340nm、345nm、350nm、355nm、360nm、365nmの各波長における光透過率(%)を基に、平均光透過率[(340nm〜365nm間の5nm毎の光透過率の総和)/6]を導き、平均吸光度=−log10(平均光透過率/100)の式から算出される値をいう。光透過率(%)は、プラスチックの光学的特性試験方法(JIS7105)に従い、市販の測定装置を用いて測定することができる。
下記表1に示す組成の水性組成物を常法により調製し、光安定性を評価した。エデト酸ナトリウムはエチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム・二水和物を表す。次いで、調製した水性組成物を10mL容量透明ガラスバイアル(340〜365nmの平均吸光度0.043)、又は13mL容量PET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート:340〜365nmの平均吸光度0.218)製容器に5mLずつ充填した。光安定性試験装置(「Light−Tron LT−120 D3CJ型」、ナガノ科学株式会社製)を用いて、D65ランプを光源として、室温の下、5000lxの光を約3、6時間連続照射し、水性組成物に対して積算照射量1.5万lx・hr、3万lx・hrの光を曝光した。光照射前及び光照射後に、各組成物を200μLずつ96ウェルプレートに添加し、660nmにおける吸光度(abs660nm)を測定し、下記式(I)に従い、白濁度を算出した。算出の結果を表1に併せて示す。
式(I)
白濁度=(光照射後のabs660nm)−(光照射前のabs660nm)
下記表2に示す組成の水性組成物を常法により調製し、光安定性を評価した。次いで、調製した水性組成物を10mL容量透明ガラスバイアルに5mLずつ充填した。試験例1と同じ方法で曝光し、上記式(I)に従い、白濁度を算出した。算出の結果を表2に併せて示す。
下記表3に示す組成の水性組成物を常法により調製し、光安定性を評価した。次いで、調製した水性組成物を10mL容量透明ガラスバイアルに5mLずつ充填した。試験例1と同じ方法で曝光し、上記式(I)に従い、白濁度を算出した。算出の結果を表3に併せて示す。
下記表4に示す組成の水性組成物を常法により調製し、光安定性を評価した。次いで、調製した水性組成物を10mL容量透明ガラスバイアルに5mLずつ充填した。試験例1と同じ方法で、水性組成物に対して積算照射量1.5万lx・hrの光を曝光した。曝光後、HPLCを用いて水性組成物におけるプラノプロフェンの含有量を定量し、下記式(II)に従い、残存率を算出した。算出の結果を表4に併せて示す。
式(II)
残存率(%)=(光照射後のプラノプロフェン含有量)/(光照射前のプラノプロフェン含有量)×100
下記表5に示す組成の水性組成物を常法により調製し、光安定性を評価した。BHTはジブチルヒドロキシトルエンを表す。次いで、調製した水性組成物を10mL容量透明ガラスバイアル、又は13mL容量PET製容器に5mLずつ充填した。試験例1と同じ方法で、水性組成物に対して積算照射量3.0万lx・hrの光を曝光した後、試験例4と同じ方法で、上記式(II)に従い、プラノプロフェンの残存率を算出した。算出の結果を表5に併せて示す。
下記表6に示す組成の水性組成物を常法により調製し、光安定性を評価した。次いで、調製した水性組成物を10mL容量透明ガラスバイアルに5mLずつ充填した。試験例1と同じ方法で曝光した後、試験例4と同じ方法で、上記式(II)に従い、プラノプロフェンの残存率を算出した。算出の結果を表6に併せて示す。
下記表7に示す組成の水性組成物を常法により調製し、光安定性を評価した。次いで、調製した水性組成物を10mL容量透明ガラスバイアルに5mLずつ充填した。試験例1と同じ方法で曝光した後、試験例4と同じ方法で、上記式(II)に従い、プラノプロフェンの残存率を算出した。算出の結果を表7に併せて示す。
下記表8の組成に従って培養培地中に各薬剤を調製し、各薬剤の角膜バリア機能を評価した。ヒト角膜上皮細胞株HCE−T(理化学研究所バイオリソースセンター、No.RCB2280)をTranswell(登録商標,24ウェル,コーニング社製)のインサート内に1.0×105細胞/ウェル(200μL)で播種した(n=3)。リザーバー側のウェルに各薬剤600μLを入れ、37℃、5%CO2条件下で24時間培養した。培養後、MILLICELL(登録商標)−ERS(ミリポア社製)を用いて、経角膜上皮電気抵抗値(TER)を測定し、式(1)に基づいて、上昇率を算出した。TER上昇率が高いほど、角膜上皮細胞間のバリアが強固になり、バリア機能が亢進したことを意味する。なお、式(1)において、コントロールとは、塩酸オロパタジンもプラノプロフェンも含んでいない培養培地を指す。
(式1) TER上昇率(%)=[(各比較例又は実施例のTER値)/(コントロールのTER値)−1]×100
表9及び表10に記載の処方で、点眼剤(製剤例1−7,9−11)、洗眼剤(製剤例8)が調製される。
Claims (11)
- (A)プラノプロフェン及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種と、(B)オロパタジン及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種と、を含有する、水性組成物。
- さらに、テルペノイド、エデト酸及びその塩、並びに、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエンからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、請求項1に記載の水性組成物。
- 前記テルペノイドがメントール、メントン、カンフル、ボルネオール又はゲラニオールである、請求項2に記載の水性組成物。
- さらに、非イオン性界面活性剤を含有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の水性組成物。
- さらに、緩衝剤としてホウ酸緩衝剤又はリン酸緩衝剤を含有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の水性組成物。
- ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリカーボネート、ポリアリレート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、及びポリイミドのいずれか1種、これらの共重合体、または2種以上の混合体から構成される容器に収容される、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の水性組成物。
- 粘膜適用組成物である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の水性組成物。
- 粘膜適用組成物が眼科用組成物である、請求項7に記載の水性組成物。
- 水性組成物のpHが4.0〜9.5である、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の水性組成物。
- (A)成分の総含有量1質量部に対して、(B)成分の総含有量が、0.01〜200質量部である、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の水性組成物。
- プラノプロフェン及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する水性組成物に、オロパタジン及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を配合することを特徴とする、プラノプロフェン含有水性組成物の光安定化方法。
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