JP6132974B2 - 内燃機関の排気弁棒及びその製法 - Google Patents
内燃機関の排気弁棒及びその製法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6132974B2 JP6132974B2 JP2016510555A JP2016510555A JP6132974B2 JP 6132974 B2 JP6132974 B2 JP 6132974B2 JP 2016510555 A JP2016510555 A JP 2016510555A JP 2016510555 A JP2016510555 A JP 2016510555A JP 6132974 B2 JP6132974 B2 JP 6132974B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust valve
- valve rod
- resistant
- temperature corrosion
- contact surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 124
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910001235 nimonic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 8
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001347 Stellite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AHICWQREWHDHHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium;cobalt;iron;manganese;methane;molybdenum;nickel;silicon;tungsten Chemical compound C.[Si].[Cr].[Mn].[Fe].[Co].[Ni].[Mo].[W] AHICWQREWHDHHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000015 trinitrotoluene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POCJOGNVFHPZNS-ZJUUUORDSA-N (6S,7R)-2-azaspiro[5.5]undecan-7-ol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CCCC[C@]11CNCCC1 POCJOGNVFHPZNS-ZJUUUORDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSPUVYFGURDFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitramine Natural products CC1C(O)CCC2CCCNC12 BSPUVYFGURDFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000026 Pentaerythritol tetranitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003483 aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 composed of 60% Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- POCJOGNVFHPZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonitramine Natural products OC1CCCCC11CNCCC1 POCJOGNVFHPZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octogen Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004321 pentaerithrityl tetranitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/02—Selecting particular materials for valve-members or valve-seats; Valve-members or valve-seats composed of two or more materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/06—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating by means of high energy impulses, e.g. magnetic energy
- B23K20/08—Explosive welding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/056—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 10% but less than 20%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/058—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium without Mo and W
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C27/00—Alloys based on rhenium or a refractory metal not mentioned in groups C22C14/00 or C22C16/00
- C22C27/06—Alloys based on chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/02—Selecting particular materials for valve-members or valve-seats; Valve-members or valve-seats composed of two or more materials
- F01L3/04—Coated valve members or valve-seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2303/00—Manufacturing of components used in valve arrangements
- F01L2303/01—Tools for producing, mounting or adjusting, e.g. some part of the distribution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2820/00—Details on specific features characterising valve gear arrangements
- F01L2820/01—Absolute values
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014067296 | 2014-03-28 | ||
| JP2014067296 | 2014-03-28 | ||
| PCT/JP2015/059658 WO2015147272A1 (fr) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-03-27 | Tige de soupape d'échappement pour moteur à combustion interne, et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2015147272A1 JPWO2015147272A1 (ja) | 2017-04-13 |
| JP6132974B2 true JP6132974B2 (ja) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=54195776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016510555A Expired - Fee Related JP6132974B2 (ja) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-03-27 | 内燃機関の排気弁棒及びその製法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6132974B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR101821082B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN106103920B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015147272A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109623125A (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽宝泰特种材料有限公司 | 一种阀门内壁一次成型的爆炸复合方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS601310A (ja) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-07 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | エンジンバルブの製造方法 |
| US5029020A (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1991-07-02 | Xerox Corporation | Scanner with slow scan image context processing |
| DK0521821T3 (da) | 1991-07-04 | 1996-08-26 | New Sulzer Diesel Ag | Udstødningsventil til en dieselforbrændingsmotor og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af ventilen |
| DK173136B1 (da) * | 1996-05-15 | 2000-02-07 | Man B & W Diesel As | Bevægeligt vægelement i form af en udstødsventilspindel eller et stempel i en forbrændingsmotor. |
| JP3038802U (ja) * | 1996-12-17 | 1997-06-30 | ポールスター工業株式会社 | 排気弁棒の補修触火面 |
| JP3542702B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-30 | 2004-07-14 | 株式会社エヌゼットケイ | ディーゼル機関用弁棒 |
| JP2970670B1 (ja) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-11-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 肉盛合金およびエンジンバルブ |
| JP3691494B2 (ja) | 2003-03-20 | 2005-09-07 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 内燃機関用の排気弁とその製造方法と再生方法 |
| DK177071B1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-30 | Man Diesel & Turbo Deutschland | Exhaust valve spindle for an internal combustion engine and a method of manufacture thereof |
| JP3175779U (ja) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-05-31 | 株式会社コカブ | ディーゼル機関等の排気弁棒 |
| JP6090911B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-29 | 2017-03-08 | 日立金属Ｍｍｃスーパーアロイ株式会社 | 耐高温腐食に優れたＮｉ基合金防食板およびその防食板を接合したディーゼルエンジン用排気弁 |
| JP3191104U (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-05 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気弁棒 |
-
2015
- 2015-03-27 KR KR1020167025423A patent/KR101821082B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-03-27 WO PCT/JP2015/059658 patent/WO2015147272A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-03-27 JP JP2016510555A patent/JP6132974B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-03-27 CN CN201580014580.2A patent/CN106103920B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106103920A (zh) | 2016-11-09 |
| KR20160119231A (ko) | 2016-10-12 |
| JPWO2015147272A1 (ja) | 2017-04-13 |
| WO2015147272A1 (fr) | 2015-10-01 |
| KR101821082B1 (ko) | 2018-01-22 |
| CN106103920B (zh) | 2018-09-25 |
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