JP5996634B2 - 変形ウェブ材料 - Google Patents
変形ウェブ材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5996634B2 JP5996634B2 JP2014508502A JP2014508502A JP5996634B2 JP 5996634 B2 JP5996634 B2 JP 5996634B2 JP 2014508502 A JP2014508502 A JP 2014508502A JP 2014508502 A JP2014508502 A JP 2014508502A JP 5996634 B2 JP5996634 B2 JP 5996634B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- web
- rolls
- deformation
- nonwoven material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 113
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfluramid Chemical group CCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 107
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 52
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003756 cervix mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/76—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/51104—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin the top sheet having a three-dimensional cross-section, e.g. corrugations, embossments, recesses or projections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
- A61F13/5121—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations characterised by the vertical shape of the apertures, e.g. three dimensional apertures, e.g. macro-apertures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/24—Perforating by needles or pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/26—Perforating by non-mechanical means, e.g. by fluid jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/18—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets by squeezing between surfaces, e.g. rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/45—Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
- B29C66/7294—Non woven mats, e.g. felt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81433—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81433—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned
- B29C66/81435—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned comprising several parallel ridges, e.g. for crimping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/81457—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a block or layer of deformable material, e.g. sponge, foam, rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/826—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8266—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined using fluid pressure directly acting on the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/826—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8266—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined using fluid pressure directly acting on the parts to be joined
- B29C66/82661—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined using fluid pressure directly acting on the parts to be joined by means of vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8341—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
- B29C66/83411—Roller, cylinder or drum types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8341—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
- B29C66/83411—Roller, cylinder or drum types
- B29C66/83413—Roller, cylinder or drum types cooperating rollers, cylinders or drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8341—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
- B29C66/83411—Roller, cylinder or drum types
- B29C66/83415—Roller, cylinder or drum types the contact angle between said rollers, cylinders or drums and said parts to be joined being a non-zero angle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8351—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
- B29C66/83511—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8351—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
- B29C66/83511—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums
- B29C66/83513—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums cooperating jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums and moving in a closed path
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
- D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/07—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7416—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
- E04B2/7422—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with separate framed panels without intermediary support posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0812—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of spring action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B2096/207—Furniture panels consisting of a frame with interchangeable insertable panel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/538—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by specific fibre orientation or weave
- A61F2013/5386—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by specific fibre orientation or weave by the fibre orientation in the z plane or vertical direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/06—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using vacuum drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
- B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
- B29C66/72327—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of natural products or their composites, not provided for in B29C66/72321 - B29C66/72324
- B29C66/72328—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
- B29C66/7234—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer
- B29C66/72343—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer for liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
- B29C66/91421—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the joining tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/919—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux characterised by specific temperature, heat or thermal flux values or ranges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/48—Wearing apparel
- B29L2031/4871—Underwear
- B29L2031/4878—Diapers, napkins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
- B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
- B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
- B31F2201/0733—Pattern
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
- B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
- B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
- B31F2201/0738—Cross sectional profile of the embossments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
- B31F2201/0754—The tools being other than rollers, e.g. belts or plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/728—Hydrophilic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2432/00—Cleaning articles, e.g. mops, wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2555/00—Personal care
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7461—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts
- E04B2002/7462—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts using resilient connectors, e.g. clips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7483—Details of furniture, e.g. tables or shelves, associated with the partitions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24281—Struck out portion type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24636—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Description
用語「吸収性物品」は、生理用ナプキン、パンティライナー、タンポン、陰唇間装置、創傷包帯、おむつ、成人失禁用物品、拭き取り用品等の使い捨て物品を含む。更に、本明細書に開示される方法及び装置によって生産される吸収性部材は、研磨パッド、ドライモップパッド(SWIFFER(登録商標)パッド等)等の他のウェブにおいても有用であり得る。かかる吸収性物品の少なくとも一部は、月経又は血液、膣分泌物、尿、及び便等の体液の吸収を目的とする。拭き取り用品は、体液を吸収するために使用されてもよく、又は表面を洗浄する等、他の目的で使用されてもよい。上記の種々の吸収性物品は、典型的には、液体透過性トップシート、トップシートに接合される液体不透過性バックシート、及びトップシートとバックシートとの間の吸収性コアを含む。
本発明は、変形ウェブ材料、並びにウェブを変形させるための方法及び装置に関する。更なる特性を有するウェブを提供する、ウェブ中の新しい構造を形成することが可能である、方法及び装置が開示される。用語「変形ウェブ材料」が本明細書で利用されるが、目的は、かかる変形ウェブ材料から吸収性物品のための吸収性部材(又は非吸収性構成要素)等の構成要素を作成することであることが理解されるべきである。そのような場合、変形ウェブ材料は、吸収性物品のための個々の構成要素に切り分けられる。変形ウェブ材料はまた、梱包材料及びごみ袋が挙げられるがこれらに限定されない、吸収性物品以外の製品で使用され得る。
従来技術のアプローチは、特徴の制御された配置を伴う、明確に画定された、混合された特徴を作成するのに好適ではない。したがって、特徴の2つ以上のセットの形成に対するより良好な独立制御を可能にするプロセスを設計することが望ましい。特徴の各セットの形成に対するより良好な独立制御を達成するための2つのアプローチが、ここに提供される。1つのアプローチは、別個の雄型形成要素を備える2つのロールを有する、単一ニップを利用し、少なくとも1つのロールは、2つ以上の凸状隆起部を備える。第2のアプローチは、特徴の複数のセットの制御された配置及び配向を可能にするマルチヒット(マルチニップ)構成を含む。これらのアプローチのそれぞれは、特徴の所望の寸法及び/又は形状が達成されるように、特徴の各セットの形成に対する独立制御、及びウェブのロールとのより良好なパターンの適合を可能にし得る。
以下の図面は、特定のロール配列の非限定的な実施例、及びそれによって形成され得る変形ウェブ材料を示す。
図14は、それらの間に単一ニップNを形成する単一対のロールを備える装置160の一実施例を示す。ロールは、ウェブの表面に対して異なる方向で配向される、少なくとも2つの変形のセットで、ウェブを変形させるために構成される。これは、ロールの外周の周囲に延在する複数の隆起部164及び溝166、並びに隆起部164の上面から外側に延在する複数の第1の離間した形成要素168を有する、ロール162の1つを提供し、その表面上に複数の第2の形成要素172を有し、第2の形成要素の先端が、第1のロール162上の隆起部164の少なくとも一部の頂部を越える深さまで、第1のロールの軸に向かって内側に延在する、第2のロール170を提供することによって達成され得る。
本明細書の所望の方法はまた、複数の変形工程を利用してもよい。かかる複数の変形工程は、本明細書の上記の節に記載される任意の好適な装置によって実施され得る。複数の変形工程を利用する方法が、標準入れ子配列で比較的少数のロールを有する入れ子装置で実施されるものとして示されるが、これは、図を簡単にするために行われ、本明細書に記載される装置(混成、閉ループ、及び共通バンク装置等)のいずれも、所望の変形を実施するために、任意の好適な数のロールと共に使用され得ることが理解されるべきである。
変形ウェブ材料及びそれを作成する方法の多くの代替の実施形態が可能である。
Claims (15)
- 不織布材料を含む使い捨て吸収性物品であって、前記不織布材料は、前記使い捨て吸収性物品の液体透過性トップシートを構成し、前記不織布材料が、その中に形成される別個の変形を有し、前記不織布材料が第1の表面と第2の表面とを有し、前記不織布材料が、
a)面を画定する変形されていない第1領域であって、前記不織布材料の前記第1及び第2の表面に対応する表面を有する、前記変形されていない第1領域と、
b)その中に陥凹を有する前記不織布材料の一部を含む、複数の離間した別個の第1の変形であって、前記陥凹は、前記第1領域によって離間されており、かつ、前記不織布材料の表面の一方から外方に延在し、かつ前記吸収性物品中で下向きに延在する、第1の変形と、
c)その中に開口部を有する前記不織布材料の部分を含む、複数の離間した別個の第2の変形であって、前記開口部は、前記第1領域によって離間されている、第2の変形と
を備え、
前記第2の変形の少なくともいくつかは、前記第1の変形と混在していることを特徴とする、使い捨て吸収性物品。 - 前記第2の変形が二次元開口部である、請求項1に記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 前記第2の変形は、三次元開口部であり、前記三次元開口部は、前記陥凹と同一の不織布材料の表面から外方へ延在し、かつ前記吸収性物品中で前記陥凹と同一の下向きに延在する、請求項1に記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 前記第1および第2の変形は、前記不織布材料の第1表面および第2表面の一方のみから外方に延在し、前記不織布材料の第1表面および第2表面の他方は、その中に存在する前記陥凹および前記開口部を有する平坦面である、請求項1に記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 前記第1の変形および前記第2の変形が巨視的である、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 前記不織布材料は、機械方向配向および機械横方向配向を有し、前記不織布材料は、以下の変形の配列の1つ:
A)前記第1の変形及び前記第2の変形の大部分が、互いに対して、機械方向の列、機械横方向の列、又は機械方向及び機械横方向の両方にある列状に整列される、変形の配列、
B)前記第1の変形及び前記第2の変形の大部分が、互いに対して、機械方向の列、機械横方向の列、又は機械方向及び機械横方向の両方にある列中で、交互に並ぶ、変形の配列、
C)前記第1の変形及び前記第2の変形の大部分が、互いに対して交互に並び、及び機械方向及び機械横方向の両方にある列状に整列される、変形の配列、
を備える、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。 - 前記第1の変形と前記第2の変形とは、実質的に同一の平面視寸法を有する請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 三次元開口部が火山形状を有する、請求項3に記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 前記第1の表面および第2の表面の一方に前記陥凹を形成する前記不織布材料の部分は、前記第1の表面および第2の表面の他方において房を形成する、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 前記第1の変形及び前記第2の変形が、以下の特性:寸法、縦横比、および表面処理の1つ又は複数において相違する、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 前記房は、トンネル状の形状を有する、請求項9に記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- トンネル状の形状を有する前記房は、2つの端部を有し、前記端部の一方において開いている、請求項11に記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- トンネル状の形状を有する前記房は、2つの端部を有し、前記端部のそれぞれにおいて開いている、請求項11に記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 前記不織布材料は2つ以上の層を含む、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の使い捨て吸収性物品。
- 不織布材料を含む使い捨て吸収性物品であって、前記不織布材料は、前記使い捨て吸収性物品の液体透過性トップシートを構成し、前記不織布材料が、その中に形成される別個の変形を有し、前記不織布材料が第1の表面と第2の表面とを有し、前記不織布材料が、
a)面を画定する変形されていない第1領域であって、前記不織布材料の前記第1及び第2の表面に対応する表面を有する、前記変形されていない第1領域と、
b)前記吸収性物品中で下向きに延在する陥凹を備える、複数の離間した別個の第1の変形と、
c)その中に三次元開口部を有する前記不織布材料の部分を備える、複数の離間した別個の第2の変形と
を備え、
前記陥凹および前記三次元開口部は、前記不織布材料の同一表面で前記不織布材料の面から外方に延在し、前記陥凹は、前記三次元開口部を形成する第2の変形とは異なり、前記三次元開口部の少なくともいくつかは、前記第1領域によって互いに離間されており、かつ前記陥凹と混在していることを特徴とする、使い捨て吸収性物品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/094,185 | 2011-04-26 | ||
US13/094,185 US9220638B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2011-04-26 | Deformed web materials |
PCT/US2012/034937 WO2012148980A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-04-25 | Deformed web materials |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016163473A Division JP6514161B2 (ja) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-08-24 | 使い捨て吸収性物品 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014520213A JP2014520213A (ja) | 2014-08-21 |
JP5996634B2 true JP5996634B2 (ja) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=46046339
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014508502A Active JP5996634B2 (ja) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-04-25 | 変形ウェブ材料 |
JP2016163473A Active JP6514161B2 (ja) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-08-24 | 使い捨て吸収性物品 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016163473A Active JP6514161B2 (ja) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-08-24 | 使い捨て吸収性物品 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US9220638B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2701658A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5996634B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103491920B (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2832755C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX337693B (ja) |
RU (2) | RU2576013C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012148980A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (66)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8241543B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2012-08-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making an apertured web |
US9220638B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2015-12-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Deformed web materials |
US9067357B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2015-06-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for deforming a web |
US9028652B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-05-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of making bulked absorbent members |
US8657596B2 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2014-02-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for deforming a web |
US9534325B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2017-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of making absorbent members having skewed density profile |
US9452089B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of making absorbent members having density profile |
US8708687B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for making a micro-textured web |
US10011953B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2018-07-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bulked absorbent members |
US9724245B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2017-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Formed web comprising chads |
US9452093B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having density profile |
US9044353B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-06-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making a micro-textured web |
US20120273148A1 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-01 | Jill Marlene Orr | Methods of Making Absorbent Members Having Skewed Density Profile |
US9452094B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having density profile |
US9439815B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having skewed density profile |
US9242406B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-01-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus and process for aperturing and stretching a web |
US9925731B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2018-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Corrugated and apertured web |
US9440394B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of mechanically deforming materials |
GB2496645B (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2014-04-09 | Frito Lay Trading Co Gmbh | Packaging apparatus and method of making packages |
SG11201406853SA (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2014-11-27 | Procter & Gamble | Apparatus and process for aperturing and stretching a web |
JP6048248B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-19 | 2016-12-21 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | エンボスシートの製造方法及びエンボス加工装置 |
US9290303B2 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2016-03-22 | Poly-America, L.P. | Thermoplastic films with enhanced resistance to puncture and tear |
US9546277B2 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2017-01-17 | Poly-America, L.P. | Thermoplastic films and bags |
WO2015094459A1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for fabricating absorbent articles |
WO2015094460A1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for fabricating absorbent articles |
US9867739B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2018-01-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a clefted topsheet |
US20150250663A1 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three-dimensional substrates |
WO2015134359A1 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three-dimensional substrates |
US10195092B2 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2019-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-component topsheets |
JP6356271B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-06 | 2018-07-11 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 多要素トップシート |
TWI616313B (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2018-03-01 | Huang Zhen Zheng | Forming system for producing breathable film and finished product thereof |
CA2959817A1 (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven web |
US10064766B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2018-09-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven material having discrete three-dimensional deformations that are configured to collapse in a controlled manner |
BR112017005027A2 (pt) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-12-05 | Procter & Gamble | material não tecido com deformações tridimensionais isoladas com aberturas de base largas e concentrações específicas de fibras |
EP3203962A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-08-16 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method of making nonwoven material having discrete three-dimensional deformations with wide base openings that are bonded to additional layer |
EP3215095A1 (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2017-09-13 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Zonal patterned apertured webs, laminates, and methods for making the same |
US10300420B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2019-05-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of filtering particulates from the air using a composite filter substrate comprising a mixture of fibers |
US20160175751A1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composite filter substrate comprising a mixture of fibers |
US10376421B2 (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2019-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for deforming a web |
JP6158992B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-07-05 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP6560060B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-25 | 2019-08-14 | 花王株式会社 | 凹凸シートの製造方法 |
WO2017034796A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having three-dimensional substrates and indicia |
EP3216434A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-13 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a topsheet/acquisition web laminate |
WO2017156208A1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles |
US20170258648A1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three-dimensional materials having apertures |
WO2017156202A1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three-dimensional materials |
US20170296396A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article manufacturing process incorporating in situ process sensors |
JP6759369B2 (ja) | 2016-07-01 | 2020-09-23 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | 改善されたトップシート乾燥度を有する吸収性物品 |
CN106181408B (zh) * | 2016-08-25 | 2019-04-12 | 西安爱邦电磁技术有限责任公司 | 一种一体成型防雷网及其制备装置及制备方法 |
CN109562006A (zh) * | 2016-09-09 | 2019-04-02 | 宝洁公司 | 将组合物施加于纤维网的系统和方法及其纤维网 |
CN109562005A (zh) * | 2016-09-09 | 2019-04-02 | 宝洁公司 | 三维开孔基底 |
EP3567933B1 (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2023-06-07 | Nec Corporation | Radio access network node, wireless terminal, methods therefor, and non-temporary computer-readable medium |
EP3618790A1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2020-03-11 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Shaped nonwoven fabrics and articles including the same |
EP3592548B1 (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2024-04-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three-dimensional materials having apertures and voids |
US10813797B2 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2020-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laminate webs and absorbent articles having the same |
US10577722B2 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-03-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making a shaped nonwoven |
US11020932B2 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2021-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tip bonded formed laminates of film |
JP7062700B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-05-06 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 成形不織布 |
CN109394420A (zh) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-03-01 | 佛山市南海必得福无纺布有限公司 | 一次成型弹性卫生用品的制备方法及其生产设备 |
US10843233B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2020-11-24 | The Clorox Company | Pre-loaded floor wipes with improved pickup |
US11925539B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2024-03-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article |
CN109160355A (zh) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-08 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种卷烟滤棒 |
CN113165311A (zh) | 2018-12-20 | 2021-07-23 | 宝洁公司 | 包括成形的非织造基底的粘结层合体 |
CN110303079B (zh) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-06-26 | 太原理工大学 | 一种双金属复合板的交叉波纹轧制方法 |
WO2021119653A1 (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible and compliant mechanically-deformed nonwovens for use in absorbent articles |
CN116278191B (zh) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-10-03 | 浙江一鸣包装印刷有限公司 | 一种异形瓦楞纸箱制造设备及其生产的瓦楞纸板 |
Family Cites Families (162)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3017304A (en) | 1956-05-24 | 1962-01-16 | Personal Products Corp | Absorbent fibrous structure and method of production |
US3509007A (en) | 1965-03-05 | 1970-04-28 | Johnson & Johnson | Perforated sheet material |
US3466358A (en) | 1966-05-31 | 1969-09-09 | Mueller Paul A | Method of making filtering material for cigarettes |
US3496259A (en) | 1968-05-03 | 1970-02-17 | Chevron Res | Process for preparing fibrous web |
GB1236369A (en) | 1968-06-24 | 1971-06-23 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon separation process |
JPS4627035Y1 (ja) | 1970-02-18 | 1971-09-17 | ||
US3994771A (en) | 1975-05-30 | 1976-11-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for forming a layered paper web having improved bulk, tactile impression and absorbency and paper thereof |
US4189344A (en) | 1977-05-26 | 1980-02-19 | Beloit Corporation | Method of texturing untextured dry sanitary tissue web |
US4211743A (en) | 1978-05-24 | 1980-07-08 | Nauta Roll Corporation | Apparatus and method for embossing web material |
US4276336A (en) | 1979-04-23 | 1981-06-30 | Sabee Products, Inc. | Multi-apertured web with incremental orientation in one or more directions |
US4244683A (en) | 1979-09-20 | 1981-01-13 | Reflexite Corporation | Apparatus for compression molding of retroreflective sheeting |
US4300981A (en) | 1979-11-13 | 1981-11-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Layered paper having a soft and smooth velutinous surface, and method of making such paper |
US4614679A (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1986-09-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent mat structure for removal and retention of wet and dry soil |
US4609518A (en) | 1985-05-31 | 1986-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-phase process for debossing and perforating a polymeric web to coincide with the image of one or more three-dimensional forming structures |
US4741941A (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1988-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven web with projections |
US4859519A (en) | 1987-09-03 | 1989-08-22 | Cabe Jr Alex W | Method and apparatus for preparing textured apertured film |
US4992324A (en) | 1988-09-12 | 1991-02-12 | Johnson & Johnson, Inc. | Absorbent flexible board |
JP2849204B2 (ja) | 1990-11-21 | 1999-01-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品の表面シート |
US5242435A (en) | 1991-01-04 | 1993-09-07 | Johnson & Johnson Inc. | Highly absorbent and flexible cellulosic pulp fluff sheet |
US5143679A (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1992-09-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for sequentially stretching zero strain stretch laminate web to impart elasticity thereto without rupturing the web |
CA2065220C (en) | 1991-06-11 | 2003-03-18 | Shmuel Dabi | Method of forming a unitized absorbent product with a density gradient |
AU662531B2 (en) * | 1991-06-12 | 1995-09-07 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Melt blown menstrual pad for application to the body |
JP2741816B2 (ja) | 1992-02-26 | 1998-04-22 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品の表面材及びその製造方法 |
US6007468A (en) | 1992-11-17 | 1999-12-28 | Pantex S.R.L. | Apparatus for manufacturing a product in membrane or film form for covering sanitary towels or nappies or for filtering systems |
SE509037C2 (sv) | 1992-11-17 | 1998-11-30 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande struktur samt metod för dess tillverkning |
ATE137433T1 (de) | 1992-11-17 | 1996-05-15 | Pantex Srl | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen einer membrane oder einer folie zum überziehen von damenbinden oder leinentückern oder für filtersysteme oder dergleichen |
US5405675A (en) | 1992-12-10 | 1995-04-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Embossed multilayer film |
CA2101865C (en) | 1993-04-12 | 2007-11-13 | Richard Joseph Kamps | Method for making soft tissue |
US5891544A (en) | 1993-08-03 | 1999-04-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior |
US5916663A (en) | 1993-08-03 | 1999-06-29 | Chappell; Charles W. | Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior |
US5518801A (en) | 1993-08-03 | 1996-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior |
US5554145A (en) | 1994-02-28 | 1996-09-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature |
FR2721251B1 (fr) | 1994-06-17 | 1996-07-26 | Kaysersberg Sa | Feuille multicouche de papier absorbant, son procédé de fabrication. |
FR2728152B1 (fr) | 1994-12-16 | 1997-01-24 | Kaysersberg Sa | Papier absorbant gaufre a motifs combines |
US5562645A (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-10-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Article with soft absorbent pulp sheet |
US5704101A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-01-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Creped and/or apertured webs and process for producing the same |
US5998696A (en) | 1995-09-06 | 1999-12-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sanitary articles with multi aperture size film topsheets |
IT1278803B1 (it) | 1995-12-05 | 1997-11-28 | Perini Fabio Spa | Gruppo goffratore-laminatore, con cilindri goffratori non fasati e relativo metodo di goffratura |
US5779965A (en) | 1996-02-20 | 1998-07-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Double nip embossing |
US5727458A (en) | 1996-03-20 | 1998-03-17 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Method and apparatus for contour multi-level embossing with perforation bonding in selected spaced locations |
US6355200B1 (en) | 1996-05-28 | 2002-03-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making fluid distribution materials |
US6074524A (en) | 1996-10-23 | 2000-06-13 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Readily defibered pulp products |
US5897930A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1999-04-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multiple embossed webs |
AU6464698A (en) | 1997-03-21 | 1998-10-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Dual-zoned absorbent webs |
US6383431B1 (en) | 1997-04-04 | 2002-05-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of modifying a nonwoven fibrous web for use as component of a disposable absorbent article |
JP3510089B2 (ja) | 1997-09-22 | 2004-03-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収性物品の透液性表面シートおよび該シートの製造方法 |
CA2248727C (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2007-08-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Mechanical softening of sheet material |
US6080276A (en) | 1997-12-30 | 2000-06-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worlwide, Inc. | Method and apparatus for embossing web material using an embossing surface with off-centered shoulders |
EP1047821B1 (en) | 1998-01-23 | 2002-05-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making a stable nonwoven web having enhanced extensibility in multiple direction |
EP0950759A3 (de) | 1998-04-15 | 2000-11-29 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH | Pressenanordnung |
US6458447B1 (en) | 1998-04-16 | 2002-10-01 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Extensible paper web and method of forming |
US6344111B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 2002-02-05 | Kimberly-Clark Wordwide, Inc. | Paper tissue having enhanced softness |
US6109326A (en) | 1998-08-20 | 2000-08-29 | Paper Converting Machine Company | Embosser for producing two-ply paper products with either nested or foot-to-foot embossments |
DE19852717A1 (de) | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-18 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von perforierten Vliesstoffen mittels hydrodynamischer Vernadelung |
US7056404B2 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2006-06-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of bonding materials, especially materials used in absorbent articles |
DE19856223B4 (de) | 1998-12-04 | 2004-05-13 | Advanced Design Concepts Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer strukturierten, voluminösen Vliesbahn oder Folie |
US6344109B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2002-02-05 | Bki Holding Corporation | Softened comminution pulp |
CN1273905A (zh) | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-22 | 伯格利-格拉维瑞斯股份有限公司 | 处理扁平材料的设备 |
SE521365C2 (sv) | 1999-07-09 | 2003-10-28 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Fibröst vätskegenomsläppligt materiallaminat med varierande bindningsmönster samt absorberande alster innefattande laminatet |
US6368539B1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2002-04-09 | Potlatch Corporation | Methods of embossing materials |
JP3701208B2 (ja) | 2000-03-13 | 2005-09-28 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 開孔シートとこの開孔シートを使用した吸収性物品および前記開孔シートの製造方法。 |
KR100617328B1 (ko) | 2000-04-07 | 2006-08-30 | 더 프록터 앤드 갬블 캄파니 | 천공된 중합체성 필름 웹 및 이 웹을 사용한 흡수 제품 |
US7423003B2 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2008-09-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fold-resistant cleaning sheet |
US6610904B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-08-26 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Acquisition distribution layer having void volumes for an absorbent article |
DE10064281C1 (de) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-04-18 | Sca Hygiene Prod Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Lagenhaftung bei Tissueprodukten sowie mehrlagige Tissuebahn |
JP4338327B2 (ja) | 2001-02-20 | 2009-10-07 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
CA2441975C (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2011-01-04 | Boegli-Gravures S.A. | Device for the treatment of flat materials |
WO2002083397A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-24 | Allegheny Solid Surface Technologies | Methods and arrangements for texturing, patterning and bending polymer sheet materials |
EP1440197B1 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2005-01-05 | Dan-Web Holding A/S | Former head with adjustable needle rollers |
JP3989218B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-12 | 2007-10-10 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
US6837956B2 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2005-01-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | System for aperturing and coaperturing webs and web assemblies |
DE60133828T3 (de) | 2001-12-12 | 2011-06-22 | Georgia-Pacific France | Mehrlagige Bahn eines saugfähigen Papiers |
DE60216892T2 (de) | 2002-04-24 | 2007-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Saugfähiger Artikel mit einer einheitlichen, absorbierenden Struktur |
AU2003231224A1 (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2003-12-02 | W. R. Grace And Co. Conn | Skid resistant moisture barriers and process for making same |
US6846172B2 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2005-01-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Embossing apparatus |
US20040110442A1 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2004-06-10 | Hannong Rhim | Stretchable nonwoven materials with controlled retraction force and methods of making same |
CN1675050A (zh) | 2002-08-30 | 2005-09-28 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | 通过啮合成形表面间的拉伸处理柔性纤网的装置和方法 |
CN1284518C (zh) | 2002-09-30 | 2006-11-15 | 大王制纸株式会社 | 体液吸收性物品 |
JP3880502B2 (ja) | 2002-10-11 | 2007-02-14 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品用の表面シート |
US6887348B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2005-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Rolled single ply tissue product having high bulk, softness, and firmness |
MXPA05006356A (es) | 2002-12-13 | 2005-08-29 | Olebendt Rasmussen | Laminados de peliculas que tienen resistencia mejorada al doblado en todas direcciones y metodos y aparatos para su fabricacion. |
JP4308822B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-20 | 2009-08-05 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | タフト化した繊維ウェブ |
US8877316B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2014-11-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cloth-like personal care articles |
US7682686B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2010-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tufted fibrous web |
JP4286255B2 (ja) | 2002-12-20 | 2009-06-24 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | タフト付きラミネートウェブ |
US7402723B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2008-07-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Polymeric web exhibiting a soft and silky tactile impression |
DE60319734T2 (de) | 2002-12-20 | 2009-04-02 | Tredegar Film Products Corp. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von mit Öffnungen versehenem Material zur Verwendung in saugfähigen Gegenständen |
US7175412B2 (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2007-02-13 | Chin-Chen Lin | Heat pressing die set for forming embossed designs on garments |
JP3886466B2 (ja) | 2003-03-13 | 2007-02-28 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品の表面シート |
US7451243B2 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2008-11-11 | Alcatel Lucent | System and method for implementing RMII Ethernet reset |
JP4145734B2 (ja) | 2003-06-26 | 2008-09-03 | 日東電工株式会社 | 粘着テープ又はシート用基材及び該基材を使用した粘着テープ又はシート並びに前記基材の製造方法 |
AU2003253308A1 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2005-02-15 | Pantex Sud S.R.L. | Device and method for perforating web-like materials______ |
JP4813358B2 (ja) | 2003-08-07 | 2011-11-09 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 開口部を備えたフィルム |
US8241543B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2012-08-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making an apertured web |
US7384505B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2008-06-10 | Sca Hygiene Products Gmbh | Method of manufacturing a hygiene paper product, apparatus for such manufacture and hygiene paper product |
US20060194027A1 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2006-08-31 | North Carolina State University | Three-dimensional deep molded structures with enhanced properties |
US7297226B2 (en) | 2004-02-11 | 2007-11-20 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Apparatus and method for degrading a web in the machine direction while preserving cross-machine direction strength |
US20060063454A1 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | Chung Tze W P | Method of producing low cost elastic web |
JP4255440B2 (ja) | 2004-12-22 | 2009-04-15 | 花王株式会社 | 立体シート |
US20060206072A1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-14 | Nezam Malakouti | Planar-formed absorbent core structures |
US7323072B2 (en) | 2005-04-27 | 2008-01-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multi-roll bonding and aperturing |
ATE473316T1 (de) | 2005-06-21 | 2010-07-15 | Procter & Gamble | Getuftetes faservlies |
JP4547625B2 (ja) | 2005-07-04 | 2010-09-22 | ソニー株式会社 | 通信ボード |
AU2005337115B2 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2011-07-07 | Sca Hygiene Products Gmbh | Paper product and method of producing a paper product |
JP4540590B2 (ja) | 2005-11-09 | 2010-09-08 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品用の立体シート |
JP4627035B2 (ja) | 2005-12-20 | 2011-02-09 | 花王株式会社 | 立体有孔シート及びその製造方法 |
AU2007209759A1 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Mycrolab Diagnostics Pty Ltd | Stamping methods and devices |
WO2007090137A2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Fiberweb Corovin Gmbh | Apparatus and method for stretching an extensible sheet material |
RU57593U1 (ru) * | 2006-04-24 | 2006-10-27 | Наталья Борисовна Соколова | Абсорбирующее изделие |
JP5328089B2 (ja) | 2006-06-23 | 2013-10-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 多層不織布及び多層不織布の製造方法 |
JP4928181B2 (ja) | 2006-07-10 | 2012-05-09 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 多孔シートの製造装置 |
JP4633698B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-25 | 2011-02-16 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
US7758947B2 (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2010-07-20 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Web having apertures with convex sides |
US20080221539A1 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | Jean Jianqun Zhao | Absorbent core for disposable absorbent article |
US7935207B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2011-05-03 | Procter And Gamble Company | Absorbent core for disposable absorbent article |
US20080221542A1 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
BRPI0808106A2 (pt) | 2007-03-05 | 2014-06-17 | Procter & Gamble | Núcleo absorvente, artigo absorvente descartável e método para fabricação dos mesmos |
US8502013B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2013-08-06 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article |
US7857799B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2010-12-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
US8021591B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2011-09-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for incrementally stretching a web |
ES2706286T3 (es) * | 2007-07-17 | 2019-03-28 | Essity Operations Mannheim GmbH | Estampado en 3D |
TW200936108A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-01 | Chen-Cheng Huang | Thin-layer with liquid diversion function |
US20090258191A1 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-15 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Shrink film laminates |
WO2009158038A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | Midwest Specialty Products, Llc | Method and apparatus for embossing non woven webs |
US8158043B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2012-04-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making an apertured web |
US9108355B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2015-08-18 | Daio Paper Corporation | Method for producing surface sheet using emboss roller |
US20100295214A1 (en) | 2009-05-21 | 2010-11-25 | Donn Nathan Boatman | High pressure embossing process |
US20100318047A1 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-16 | Ducker Paul M | Absorbent, nonwoven material exhibiting z-direction density gradient |
JP5729948B2 (ja) | 2010-08-31 | 2015-06-03 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 不織布シート、その製造方法および吸収性物品 |
US9220638B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2015-12-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Deformed web materials |
US9067357B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2015-06-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for deforming a web |
US9440394B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of mechanically deforming materials |
US8708687B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for making a micro-textured web |
US9452093B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having density profile |
US9028652B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-05-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of making bulked absorbent members |
US9452089B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of making absorbent members having density profile |
US9044353B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-06-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making a micro-textured web |
US20120273148A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-01 | Jill Marlene Orr | Methods of Making Absorbent Members Having Skewed Density Profile |
US8657596B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-02-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for deforming a web |
US20120276238A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-01 | John Brian Strube | Apparatus for Deforming a Web |
US9534325B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2017-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of making absorbent members having skewed density profile |
US20120277705A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-01 | Luigi Marinelli | Absorbent Members Having Skewed Density Profile |
US10011953B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2018-07-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bulked absorbent members |
US20120277706A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-01 | Luigi Marinelli | Methods of Making Absorbent Members Having Density Profile |
US9724245B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2017-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Formed web comprising chads |
US9452094B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having density profile |
US9439815B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having skewed density profile |
US9242406B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-01-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus and process for aperturing and stretching a web |
US8847002B2 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2014-09-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article containing apertures arranged in registration with an embossed wave pattern |
JP6037606B2 (ja) | 2011-09-30 | 2016-12-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品、吸収性物品のトップシートおよびそのトップシートの製造方法 |
MX364995B (es) | 2011-12-23 | 2019-05-16 | Kimberly Clark Worldwide Incorporated | Material de hoja tridimensional y articulos absorbentes incluyendo tal material. |
CN202491475U (zh) | 2012-03-07 | 2012-10-17 | 厦门延江工贸有限公司 | 立体孔型卷材的成型装置 |
CN102673030A (zh) | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-19 | 厦门延江工贸有限公司 | 打孔无纺布 |
CA2779131A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-07 | Allan R. MANNINEN | Compression resistant, selectively slit and embossed films and industrial textiles made thereof |
JP5712195B2 (ja) | 2012-12-04 | 2015-05-07 | 花王株式会社 | 拭き取りシート用不織布基材 |
US9173782B2 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2015-11-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Coordinated apertured and embossed topsheet layer materials, and absorbent articles containing such |
CN103417337A (zh) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-12-04 | 厦门延江工贸有限公司 | 一种无纺布 |
CN103417338B (zh) | 2013-07-17 | 2016-04-13 | 厦门延江新材料股份有限公司 | 一种立体无纺布 |
US10258516B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2019-04-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treated three-dimensional apertured liners |
JP5960775B2 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2016-08-02 | 花王株式会社 | 立体シート及び立体シートの製造方法 |
WO2015134359A1 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three-dimensional substrates |
CN203841923U (zh) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-09-24 | 厦门延江工贸有限公司 | 一种具有开孔结构的立体无纺布 |
-
2011
- 2011-04-26 US US13/094,185 patent/US9220638B2/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-04-25 WO PCT/US2012/034937 patent/WO2012148980A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-04-25 MX MX2013011141A patent/MX337693B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-04-25 EP EP12719867.9A patent/EP2701658A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-04-25 JP JP2014508502A patent/JP5996634B2/ja active Active
- 2012-04-25 RU RU2013143723/12A patent/RU2576013C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-04-25 CA CA2832755A patent/CA2832755C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-04-25 CA CA2949810A patent/CA2949810A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-04-25 CN CN201280020422.4A patent/CN103491920B/zh active Active
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 US US14/957,673 patent/US10633775B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-01-12 RU RU2016100438A patent/RU2641491C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-08-24 JP JP2016163473A patent/JP6514161B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-03-31 US US16/836,084 patent/US20200224429A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120064280A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
MX2013011141A (es) | 2013-10-30 |
CA2832755A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
US9220638B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 |
JP2014520213A (ja) | 2014-08-21 |
CA2949810A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
WO2012148980A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
RU2013143723A (ru) | 2015-06-10 |
CN103491920B (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
US20200224429A1 (en) | 2020-07-16 |
US20160083880A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
RU2641491C2 (ru) | 2018-01-17 |
RU2016100438A (ru) | 2017-07-17 |
MX337693B (es) | 2016-03-14 |
EP2701658A1 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
CN103491920A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
CA2832755C (en) | 2017-01-10 |
JP6514161B2 (ja) | 2019-05-15 |
JP2017000799A (ja) | 2017-01-05 |
US10633775B2 (en) | 2020-04-28 |
RU2576013C2 (ru) | 2016-02-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6258987B2 (ja) | ウェブを変形させるための装置及びプロセス | |
JP5996634B2 (ja) | 変形ウェブ材料 | |
JP5972968B2 (ja) | ウェブを変形させるための方法及び装置 | |
JP6001645B2 (ja) | ウェブを変形させるための装置 | |
JP6017676B2 (ja) | 波形有孔ウェブ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20141205 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20141216 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20150316 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20150415 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20150514 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150612 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20151124 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20160224 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20160324 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160419 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20160628 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20160728 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20160824 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5996634 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |