JP5747134B2 - Rfidトランスポンダのアンテナ素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
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- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
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- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
- G06K19/0726—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs the arrangement including a circuit for tuning the resonance frequency of an antenna on the record carrier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/0775—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for connecting the integrated circuit to the antenna
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Description
−導電シート(70)に第1の溝(C1)を形成して前記導電シート(70)の一部(OR1)で第1の溝(C1)を囲繞するようにし、
−第1の溝(C1)の形成後、チップ(50)を導電シート(70)に取り付けて第1の溝(C1)がチップ(50)の第1の接続素子(52a)とチップ(50)の第2の接続素子(52b)の間に位置するようにし、
−チップ(50)の取付け後、第2の溝を導電シート(70)に切削して前記トランスポンダ(100)のアンテナ素子(10a)を成形することを含む。
第2の溝C2の切削の際、レーザビームLB2のスポットSP2は、例えばビーム操作装置によって導電シート70に対して動かしてもよい。
−導電シート70に2本以上の別個の溝C1a、C1bを切削し、
−溝C1a、C1bがチップ50の接続素子52a、562b間に位置するようにRFIDチップ50を導電シート70上へ被着させ、
−チップ50を被着後、レーザビームLB2により溝C2を切削してRFIDトランスポンダ100のコイルアンテナを形成することを含んでよい。
−第1の溝C1を導電シート70に形成し、
−チップ50をシート70へ取り付けて、第1の溝C1がチップ50の接続素子52a、52b間に位置するようにし、
−第1の二次スロットC2を切削し、
−ブリッジS1を設けて、ブリッジS1の位置が第1の二次スロットC2の位置に実質的に一致するようにし、
−第1の二次スロットC2に隣接する第2の二次スロットC2’を切削することを含んでよい。
ISO/IEC 18000-2A(周波数帯域125/134.2 kHz、例えば2メートルまでの読取距離)
ISO/IEC 18000-2B(周波数帯域125/134.2 kHz)
ISO 18000-3(周波数帯域13.56 MHz、例えば3メートルまでの読取距離)
ISO 18000-7(周波数帯域433 Mhz)
ISO 18000-6A(周波数帯域860〜960Mhz、例えば3メートルまでの読取距離)
ISO 18000-6B(周波数帯域860〜960MHz)
ISO 18000-6C(周波数帯域860〜960MHz)
EPCglobal Class 0(周波数帯域860〜960MHz)
EPCglobal Class 1(周波数帯域860〜960MHz)
EPCglobal Class 1 Gen 2(周波数帯域860〜960MHz)
ISO 18000-4(周波数帯域2.45GHz、例えば12メートルまでの読取距離)
(2011年11月22日発効の最新版標準を参照した。)
近接型カード:ISO/IEC 14443(周波数帯域13.56MHz、1.5メートルまでの読取距離)
近接カード:ISO/IEC 15693(周波数帯域13.56MHz、1.5メートルまでの読取距離)
(2010年11月22日発効の最新版標準を参照した。)
RFIDチップの電極素子52a、52bは、例えばレーザ溶接もしくはレーザはんだ付けによってアンテナ素子10a、10bに接合してもよい。
Claims (20)
- 無線周波識別チップと1つ以上のアンテナ素子とを含む無線周波識別トランスポンダの製造方法において、該方法は、
−導電シートに第1の溝を形成して該導電シートの一部で第1の溝を囲繞するようにし、
−第1の溝の形成後、前記チップを前記導電シートに取り付けて第1の溝が該チップの第1の接続素子と該チップの第2の接続素子との間に位置するようにし、
−前記チップの取付け後、第2の溝を前記導電シートに形成して、前記トランスポンダのアンテナ素子を誘電基板シートに取り付けることなく形成することを含むことを特徴とする無線周波識別トランスポンダの製造方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、第2の溝は、レーザビームにより前記シートの導電材料を加熱および/または溶発することによって切削することを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の方法において、第1の溝を囲繞する閉路の長さは、前記チップの周長の10倍以下であり、該閉路の各点は前記導電シートの導電材料上に位置することを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の方法において、第1の溝の第1の方向における第1の寸法は、前記チップの第1方向における最大寸法以上であることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の方法において、該方法は、前記チップの取付け後、該チップの位置を検出し、該検出されたチップの位置に基づいて第2の溝の位置を調節することを含むことを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の方法において、該方法は、前記導電シートに内部突起を形成することを含み、該突起の幅の該突起の長さに対する比が0.8以上になるようにし、該内部突起の少なくとも一部は第1の溝によって画成されることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の方法において、前記導電シートは、第1の溝の形成に際して、1つ以上のクランプ面によって保持装置の表面に当接して保持されることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし7のいずれかの記載の方法において、該方法は、第1の溝の形成に際して張力によって前記導電シートを保持することを含み、該張力は、該導電シートの表面に実質的に平行であることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載の方法において、該方法は、前記導電シートが張力によって曲面に対して引張られるように第2の溝を形成することを含むことを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし9のいずれかに記載の方法において、第2の溝の形成に際して、前記導電シートは、1つ以上のクランプ面によって保持装置の表面に当接して保持されることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし10のいずれかに記載の方法において、第2の溝の形成に際して、前記導電シートは、差圧によって保持装置に当接して保持されることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし11のいずれかに記載の方法において、第2の溝の形成に際して、前記導電シートは、重力によって保持装置に当接して保持されることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし12のいずれかに記載の方法において、前記トランスポンダは、1つ以上のリンクもしくはブリッジによって前記導電シートの外側部分に接続されていることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし13のいずれかに記載の方法において、前記トランスポンダは、分離用ウエッジを用いて前記導電シートの外側部分から離すことを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし14のいずれかに記載の方法において、前記トランスポンダは、差圧を用いて前記導電シートの外側部分から離すことを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし15のいずれかに記載の方法において、前記トランスポンダは、接着剤で少なくとも一部が覆われたキャリアシートを用いて前記導電シートの外側部分から離すことを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし16のいずれかに記載の方法において、アンテナ素子の表面積の20%未満を誘電材料で覆うことを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし17のいずれかに記載の方法において、該方法は、前記導電シートに形成された1つ以上の開口部を通して光学的に前記チップの位置を検出することを含むことを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1ないし5および7ないし18のいずれかに記載の方法において、該方法は、前記チップの取付け前に、2本以上の溝を前記導電シートに形成することを含み、該2本以上の溝は、前記チップの接続素子の間にあるコイルアンテナの一部を画成することを特徴とする方法。
- 無線周波識別トランスポンダの製造装置において、該装置は、
−第1の溝を導電シートに設け、
−第1の溝を設けた後、無線周波識別チップを前記導電シートへ取り付けて、第1の溝が該チップの第1の接続素子と該チップの第2の接続素子の間に位置するようにし、
−前記チップの取付け後、第2の溝を前記導電シートにレーザビームによって形成して、前記トランスポンダのアンテナ素子を誘電基板シートに取り付けることなく形成するように構成されていることを特徴とする無線周波識別トランスポンダの製造装置。
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US10259078B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2019-04-16 | Motorola Mobility Llc | Antenna structure and methods for changing an intrinsic property of a substrate material of the antenna structure |
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UA126410C2 (uk) * | 2017-10-16 | 2022-09-28 | Ґкл Ентернасьональ Сарл | Закриваючий елемент |
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