JP5719175B2 - 充電式ニッケル−亜鉛バッテリ用のペーストされた水酸化ニッケル電極 - Google Patents
充電式ニッケル−亜鉛バッテリ用のペーストされた水酸化ニッケル電極 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5719175B2 JP5719175B2 JP2010546004A JP2010546004A JP5719175B2 JP 5719175 B2 JP5719175 B2 JP 5719175B2 JP 2010546004 A JP2010546004 A JP 2010546004A JP 2010546004 A JP2010546004 A JP 2010546004A JP 5719175 B2 JP5719175 B2 JP 5719175B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- cobalt
- cell
- zinc
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims description 85
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 154
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 154
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 154
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 13
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical group NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 167
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 68
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 34
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 30
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- -1 alkali metal persulfate Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 15
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 6
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 239000011262 electrochemically active material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 5
- SPIFDSWFDKNERT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ni] SPIFDSWFDKNERT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910018916 CoOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OSOVKCSKTAIGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni].OOO Chemical compound [Ni].OOO OSOVKCSKTAIGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000483 nickel oxide hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229960002796 polystyrene sulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011970 polystyrene sulfonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002003 electrode paste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(3+) Chemical compound [Co+3] JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003771 C cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N Cobalt-60 Chemical compound [60Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003307 Ni-Cd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002640 NiOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical class [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/26—Processes of manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
- C01G51/04—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
- C01G53/04—Oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
- H01M10/30—Nickel accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/32—Nickel oxide or hydroxide electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/362—Composites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
- C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
- C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6507908P | 2008-02-07 | 2008-02-07 | |
| US61/065,079 | 2008-02-07 | ||
| US12/365,658 | 2009-02-04 | ||
| US12/365,658 US8043748B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2009-02-04 | Pasted nickel hydroxide electrode for rechargeable nickel-zinc batteries |
| PCT/US2009/033265 WO2009100248A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2009-02-05 | Pasted nickel hydroxide electrode for rechargeable nickel-zinc batteries |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011511429A JP2011511429A (ja) | 2011-04-07 |
| JP2011511429A5 JP2011511429A5 (enExample) | 2015-01-29 |
| JP5719175B2 true JP5719175B2 (ja) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010546004A Active JP5719175B2 (ja) | 2008-02-07 | 2009-02-05 | 充電式ニッケル−亜鉛バッテリ用のペーストされた水酸化ニッケル電極 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8043748B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2250691A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5719175B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20100114516A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101939863B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009100248A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7829221B2 (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2010-11-09 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Cobalt containing positive electrode formulation for a nickel-zinc cell |
| US8703330B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2014-04-22 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Nickel zinc battery design |
| US8048566B2 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2011-11-01 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Nickel hydroxide electrode for rechargeable batteries |
| KR101839158B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-13 | 2018-03-15 | 파워지닉스 시스템즈, 인코포레이티드 | 양성 캔을 포함하는 원통형 니켈-아연 전지 |
| US9425456B2 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2016-08-23 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Rechargeable battery cell with improved high temperature performance |
| US8703336B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2014-04-22 | The Gillette Company | Metal-doped nickel oxide active materials |
| US9028564B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2015-05-12 | The Gillette Company | Methods of making metal-doped nickel oxide active materials |
| US9570741B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2017-02-14 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Metal-doped nickel oxide active materials |
| US9248501B1 (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2016-02-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method for additive manufacturing using pH and potential controlled powder solidification |
| CN104995782A (zh) | 2013-01-14 | 2015-10-21 | 鲍尔热尼系统公司 | 用于可再充电碱性蓄电池的膏状氢氧化镍电极和添加剂 |
| CN103159264B (zh) * | 2013-03-18 | 2015-05-20 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种纯固相法制备锂离子电池正极材料nca的方法 |
| US10407790B1 (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2019-09-10 | The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method of electrochemically-driven coated material synthesis |
| KR101589471B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-02 | 2016-01-28 | 에스티비 주식회사 | 에멀션 처리된 활물질을 이용한 극판과 이를 포함하는 Ni-MH 전지 |
| FR3070544B1 (fr) * | 2017-08-30 | 2023-01-27 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Electrode a reseau multiple de collecte de courant |
| US11437655B2 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2022-09-06 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Long-chain surfactants for improving battery performance |
| CN110444821B (zh) * | 2019-08-01 | 2022-06-03 | 武汉理工大学 | 基于三维电极的柔性微型碱性锌电池的制备方法 |
| JP7735277B2 (ja) | 2020-01-23 | 2025-09-08 | デュラセル、ユーエス、オペレーションズ、インコーポレーテッド | アルカリニッケル酸化物の酸化的脱リチウム化 |
| US20230074320A1 (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-03-09 | Mohammad Shafikul Huq | System and method for recharagable battery module by combining cells of varying sizes |
| CN115020699B (zh) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-12-13 | 国联汽车动力电池研究院有限责任公司 | 一种低钴或无钴正极材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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| EP1699099A4 (en) | 2003-11-06 | 2008-12-24 | Panasonic Corp | ALKALIBATTERY AND MATERIAL FOR THE POSITIVE ELECTRODE OF AN ALKALIBATTERY |
| US8048566B2 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2011-11-01 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Nickel hydroxide electrode for rechargeable batteries |
-
2009
- 2009-02-04 US US12/365,658 patent/US8043748B2/en active Active
- 2009-02-05 JP JP2010546004A patent/JP5719175B2/ja active Active
- 2009-02-05 CN CN200980104394.2A patent/CN101939863B/zh active Active
- 2009-02-05 WO PCT/US2009/033265 patent/WO2009100248A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-05 EP EP09708105A patent/EP2250691A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-02-05 KR KR1020107017542A patent/KR20100114516A/ko not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 US US13/250,217 patent/US20120018669A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8043748B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 |
| KR20100114516A (ko) | 2010-10-25 |
| CN101939863A (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
| WO2009100248A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
| JP2011511429A (ja) | 2011-04-07 |
| US20090202904A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
| US20120018669A1 (en) | 2012-01-26 |
| EP2250691A1 (en) | 2010-11-17 |
| CN101939863B (zh) | 2017-06-09 |
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