JP5716169B2 - リチウムイオン電池の製造方法 - Google Patents
リチウムイオン電池の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5716169B2 JP5716169B2 JP2012547686A JP2012547686A JP5716169B2 JP 5716169 B2 JP5716169 B2 JP 5716169B2 JP 2012547686 A JP2012547686 A JP 2012547686A JP 2012547686 A JP2012547686 A JP 2012547686A JP 5716169 B2 JP5716169 B2 JP 5716169B2
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- electrode plate
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- sensitive adhesive
- heat
- outer case
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 10
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- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 5
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/0587—Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only wound construction elements, i.e. wound positive electrodes, wound negative electrodes and wound separators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/49115—Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
Description
正極板、セパレータ及び負極板を準備する工程と、
渦状に巻回された極板群が形成されるように、前記正極板、前記セパレータ及び前記負極板を組み合わせる工程と、
加熱又は冷却によって接着力が低下する特性を有する感熱性粘着剤を使用して、前記極板群の巻き終り部を固定する工程と、
前記極板群を外装ケースに入れた後、前記感熱性粘着剤の接着力が低下することによって前記極板群が緩むように、前記極板群の周囲の温度を調節する工程と、
前記外装ケースに電解液を注入する工程と、
を含む、リチウムイオン電池の製造方法を提供する。
正極活物質としてLiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2を100重量部、導電材としてアセチレンブラックを5重量部、結着材としてポリフッ化ビニリデンを固形分で5重量部の割合で適量のN−メチル−2−ピロリドンに加え、混合物を十分に混練して正極合材を調製した。厚さ15μmの帯状のアルミニウム箔でできた正極集電体に正極合材を塗布した。塗布した正極合材を雰囲気温度90℃で10分間乾燥させ、その後、3回圧延した。正極集電体にアルミニウム製の正極リードをスポット溶接により溶接した。内部短絡を防止するために、正極リードを挟む形でポリプロピレン製の絶縁シートを正極リードに被せた。このようにして、幅56mm、長さ660mm、厚さ0.13mmの寸法を有する正極板を得た。
感熱性粘着テープ(インテリマーテープ)に代えて、通常の粘着テープを用いた点を除き、実施例1と同様にして比較例1に係る電池サンプルBを得た。通常の粘着テープは、ポリフェニレンサルファイドでできた基材と、アクリル酸ブチルでできた粘着剤の層とを有する。さらに、電池サンプルBについて、実施例1と同様にして極板群の重量を測定し、電解液の吸収量を算出した。
比較例2の電池サンプルCとして、比較例1の電池サンプルBと同一のものを準備した。比較例2は、電解液を外装ケースに注入した後、減圧処理を行った点で比較例1と相違する。具体的には、外装ケースに3mlの電解液を注入した後、電池サンプルCをデシケータに入れて260mmHgの減圧下で1分間静置し、その後、デシケータから取り出して大気圧下に静置した。4分間の静置後、極板群を外装ケースから取り出して極板群の重量を素早く測定した。その後は、実施例1と同様にして極板群の重量を測定し、電解液の吸収量を算出した。
Claims (3)
- 正極板、セパレータ及び負極板を準備する工程と、
渦状に巻回された極板群が形成されるように、前記正極板、前記セパレータ及び前記負極板を組み合わせる工程と、
加熱又は冷却によって接着力が低下する特性を有する感熱性粘着剤を使用して、前記極板群の巻き終り部を固定する工程と、
前記極板群を外装ケースに入れた後、前記感熱性粘着剤の接着力が低下することによって前記極板群が緩むように、前記極板群の周囲の温度を調節する工程と、
前記極板群の周囲の温度を調節した後、前記外装ケースに電解液を注入する工程と、
を含み、
前記感熱性粘着剤は、設定温度よりも低い温度で接着力が低下又は実質的に失われるクールオフタイプのものである、リチウムイオン電池の製造方法。 - 前記固定工程において、基材と、前記基材の上に形成された前記感熱性粘着剤の層とを有する感熱性粘着テープを使用する、請求項1に記載のリチウムイオン電池の製造方法。
- 前記極板群を前記外装ケースに入れる前の段階で、前記極板群が前記外装ケースの内径の90%以上の外径を有する、請求項1又は2に記載のリチウムイオン電池の製造方法。
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