JP5670202B2 - 潜熱蓄熱材料を液化することにより熱を吸収し、凝固することにより潜熱蓄熱材料中に蓄えられた熱を放出して冷却するための方法 - Google Patents
潜熱蓄熱材料を液化することにより熱を吸収し、凝固することにより潜熱蓄熱材料中に蓄えられた熱を放出して冷却するための方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- HOWGUJZVBDQJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HOWGUJZVBDQJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006853 Ziegler synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 9
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HANWHVWXFQSQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecoxytetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HANWHVWXFQSQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 101500021084 Locusta migratoria 5 kDa peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002135 phase contrast microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
- C07C1/24—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms by elimination of water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C29/80—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/09—Preparation of ethers by dehydration of compounds containing hydroxy groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation
- C07C5/03—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C9/00—Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons
- C07C9/22—Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons with more than fifteen carbon atoms
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
- C09K5/063—Materials absorbing or liberating heat during crystallisation; Heat storage materials
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- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
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Description
a)パラフィンは、95質量%を超える、特に98質量%を超える、偶数の鎖長を有する。
b)パラフィンは、95質量%を超える、特に97質量%を超える、ある炭素数を排他的に有する。
c)パラフィンは、95質量%を超えて直鎖である。
a)ジアルキルエーテルは、91質量%を超える、特に95質量%を超える、偶数の鎖長を有する。
b)ジアルキルエーテルは、91質量%を超える、特に94質量%を超える、ある炭素数を排他的に有する。
c)ジアルキルエーテルは、91質量%を超えて、特に95質量%を超えて直鎖である。
融解エンタルピー[J/g]および開始温度を決定するためのDSC解析の評価をDIN53765に従って行った。Netzsch社のDSC204F1装置を用いて、全てのDSC曲線を10K/分の加熱速度および冷却速度で測定した。
商業的に入手できるPCMは、Rubitherm(登録商標)27およびRubitherm(登録商標)31であり、Rubitherm(登録商標)27およびRubitherm(登録商標)31は図1に明示されるような組成を有し(GCにより決定した)、さらにDSCにより決定した以下の特徴を示す。
6lフラスコ中で、2474gのNACOL(登録商標)16−99(純度99.5%、再生可能な原料に基づく)を500gのAl2O3および60mlのキシレンと混合し、水分離器で4.5時間、295℃まで加熱した。このため、180mlの水が形成された。形成されたヘキサデセンを真空で蒸留した。生成物はアルファオレフィンおよび内部オレフィンの混合物であった。
20バールのH2圧力で不均一系ニッケル含有触媒を用いて、既知の方法に従い、実験1で得た685gのヘキサデセンを98℃で7時間水素添加し、冷却後、濾過した。
実験1および2を繰り返したが、チーグラー法から得た純度95.6%の合成脂肪アルコール(ヘキサデカノール)をアルコールとして使用した。
実験2を繰り返したが、純度94.2%の合成オレフィン(Chevron Phillips製のヘキサデセン)をオレフィンとして使用した。
オクタデカンおよびドコサンを、重量比1:1、2:1および3:1で混合し、再びDSC曲線を測定した。
10kg/時のNACOL(登録商標)12−99(純度99.2%、再生可能な原料に基づく)を、既知の方法に従って260℃で固定床反応器中のAl2O3ビーズ上に流した(φ=60mm、l=900mm)。形成されたジドデシルエーテルを続いて真空で蒸留した。
Claims (9)
- 使用する脂肪アルコールが95質量%を超えて直鎖であり、
前記脂肪アルコールが95質量%を超える偶数の鎖長を含み、95質量%を超えるある炭素数を排他的に含み、アルコールの段階で蒸留により精製され、
前記脂肪アルコールを脱水してオレフィンとし、続いてオレフィンの水素添加により、95質量%を超える、ある炭素数を排他的に含むパラフィンにするステップ
を含み、直鎖脂肪アルコールから生成した潜熱蓄熱材料を供給することによって、潜熱蓄熱材料を液化することにより熱を吸収し、凝固することにより潜熱蓄熱材料中に蓄えられた熱を放出して冷却するための方法。 - 前記パラフィンが、95質量%を超える、偶数の鎖長を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記パラフィンが、97質量%を超える、ある炭素数を排他的に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記脂肪アルコールが、セチルアルコールまたはステアリルアルコールであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記脂肪アルコールが天然の植物性原料から得られることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記脂肪アルコールを、チーグラー合成に従ってエチレンのオリゴマー化により生成することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 平均粒径が1から200μmの範囲のマイクロカプセル、または平均粒径が200μm超から2cmの範囲のマクロカプセルに、カプセル壁としての重合体材料により、1つまたは複数の潜熱蓄熱材料をカプセル封入することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記パラフィンがヘキサデカン、オクタデカン、エイコサン、またはドコサンであり、前記脂肪アルコールが天然の植物性原料から得られたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記脂肪アルコールの98質量%超が直鎖であることを特徴とする、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102008005721A DE102008005721C5 (de) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-01-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Latentwärmespeichermaterials |
DE102008005721.5 | 2008-01-23 | ||
PCT/DE2009/000036 WO2009092349A2 (de) | 2008-01-23 | 2009-01-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines latentwärmespeichermaterials und dialkylether als latentwärmespeichermaterial |
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JP2011510140A JP2011510140A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
JP2011510140A5 JP2011510140A5 (ja) | 2012-03-01 |
JP5670202B2 true JP5670202B2 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
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US (2) | US20110056656A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2242734B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5670202B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20100106593A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102008005721C5 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2650473T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2242734T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI400227B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009092349A2 (ja) |
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DE102009013315A1 (de) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-23 | Sasol Germany Gmbh | Beschichtungen unter Einsatz von Dialkyl-/Dialkenylethern als Hydrophobierungsmittel, deren Verwendung und Metalle versehen mit der Beschichtung |
JP5221773B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-30 | 2013-06-26 | 花王株式会社 | オレフィン類の製造方法 |
DE102009054802B4 (de) * | 2009-12-16 | 2017-08-17 | Holmenkol Gmbh | Verwendung von Fettalkoholethern als Gleitmittel für Sportgeräte, Gleitmittelzusammensetzung und Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Sportgeräts |
EP2596047B1 (de) | 2010-07-20 | 2014-06-25 | Basf Se | Polyamid-formteile enthaltend mikroverkapseltes latentwärmespeichermaterial |
US8957133B2 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2015-02-17 | Basf Se | Polyamide moldings comprising microencapsulated latent-heat-accumulator material |
CN102417812A (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-04-18 | 兰州理工大学 | 正十四醇相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN104520403A (zh) * | 2012-08-10 | 2015-04-15 | Jsr株式会社 | 蓄热材料用组合物 |
CN104884412A (zh) | 2012-12-26 | 2015-09-02 | 花王株式会社 | 烯烃的制造方法 |
CN103468223A (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-25 | 天津工业大学 | 一种相变储能材料大胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN112368355A (zh) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-02-12 | 株式会社钟化 | 蓄热材料组合物和其应用 |
JP2022169156A (ja) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-11-09 | 協同油脂株式会社 | 蓄冷熱剤組成物 |
EP4335838A1 (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2024-03-13 | Sasol Chemicals GmbH | Insect oils as natural raw materials for alcohol production |
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US2587753A (en) * | 1949-04-26 | 1952-03-04 | Stanolind Oil & Gas Co | Method for purifying alcohols |
FR2461226A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-01-30 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede de stockage de la chaleur par des compositions contenant au moins un hydrocarbure aliphatique sature |
US5525251A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-06-11 | Store Heat And Produce Energy, Inc. | Thermal energy storage compositions to provide heating and cooling capabilities |
US5650546A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1997-07-22 | Council Of Scientific Industrial Resear. | Process for the catalytic hydrogenation of organic compounds |
CA2270895C (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 2005-09-13 | Outlast Technologies, Inc. | Building conditioning technique using phase change materials |
DE19813562A1 (de) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-26 | Schuemann Sasol Gmbh & Co Kg | Latentwärmekörper |
DE19749731A1 (de) * | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-12 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Mikrokapseln als Latentwärmespeicher |
AU2160601A (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-06-04 | Schumann Sasol Gmbh | Dynamic latent heat accumulator |
US6574971B2 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2003-06-10 | Galen J. Suppes | Fatty-acid thermal storage devices, cycle, and chemicals |
DE10318044A1 (de) | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-04 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von wässrigen Mikrokapseldispersionen als Wärmeträgerflüssigkeiten |
DE102004030080A1 (de) * | 2004-06-22 | 2006-01-12 | Sasol Germany Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung primärer langkettiger Alkohole |
US20090148575A1 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2009-06-11 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Packaging material comprising a coating with microcapsules |
DE102004056786B4 (de) * | 2004-11-24 | 2007-03-01 | Sasol Germany Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethern durch Kondensation von Alkoholen |
DE102005012049A1 (de) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-28 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Verfahren zur Dehydratisierung von Fettalkoholen |
US7989670B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2011-08-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process to produce high viscosity fluids |
EP1950265A4 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2011-08-03 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | HEAT-STORAGE MICRO-CAPSULE, HEAT-STORAGE-MICRO-CAPSELEDISPERSION AND FIXED PRODUCT OF THE HEAT-STORAGE MICRO-CAPSULE |
CN101437854B (zh) * | 2006-03-23 | 2012-02-01 | 卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼查大学 | 相变材料的微胶囊化方法、获得的微胶囊及其用途 |
US20080008858A1 (en) * | 2006-07-08 | 2008-01-10 | Hong Keith C | Roofing Products Containing Phase Change Materials |
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2008
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- 2009-01-13 TW TW098101033A patent/TWI400227B/zh active
- 2009-01-15 ES ES09703676.8T patent/ES2650473T3/es active Active
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PL2242734T3 (pl) | 2018-02-28 |
ES2650473T3 (es) | 2018-01-18 |
KR20100106593A (ko) | 2010-10-01 |
DE102008005721B4 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
US20110056656A1 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
JP2011510140A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
US20160257628A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 |
TW200940492A (en) | 2009-10-01 |
KR20160032256A (ko) | 2016-03-23 |
WO2009092349A2 (de) | 2009-07-30 |
EP2242734B1 (de) | 2017-09-06 |
KR101710016B1 (ko) | 2017-02-24 |
US10654765B2 (en) | 2020-05-19 |
WO2009092349A3 (de) | 2009-12-23 |
TWI400227B (zh) | 2013-07-01 |
DE102008005721C5 (de) | 2012-04-19 |
DE102008005721A1 (de) | 2009-08-06 |
EP2242734A2 (de) | 2010-10-27 |
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