JP5649655B2 - 骨伝導を介して音を伝達するための口腔内装置 - Google Patents
骨伝導を介して音を伝達するための口腔内装置 Download PDFInfo
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F11/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F11/04—Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense, e.g. through the touch sense
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/55—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception using an external connection, either wireless or wired
- H04R25/554—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception using an external connection, either wireless or wired using a wireless connection, e.g. between microphone and amplifier or using Tcoils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/46—Special adaptations for use as contact microphones, e.g. on musical instrument, on stethoscope
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R17/00—Piezoelectric transducers; Electrostrictive transducers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/60—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles
- H04R25/604—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles of acoustic or vibrational transducers
- H04R25/606—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles of acoustic or vibrational transducers acting directly on the eardrum, the ossicles or the skull, e.g. mastoid, tooth, maxillary or mandibular bone, or mechanically stimulating the cochlea, e.g. at the oval window
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2460/00—Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2460/13—Hearing devices using bone conduction transducers
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Description
本願は、米国仮特許出願第61/248,262号(2009年10月2日出願)の非仮出願である。該仮出願の全内容は、参照により本明細書に引用される。
本発明は、口腔内装置によって、骨伝導を介して、音を伝達するための方法および装置に関する。
本発明はさらに、例えば、以下を提供する。
(項目1)音伝達のための口腔内装置であって、
a.ユーザの歯の任意の部分または歯科生体構造の他の部分の任意の修正または改変を必要とせずに、ユーザの口内に添着可能な口腔内骨伝導音伝達デバイスと、
b.前記口腔内骨伝導音伝達デバイスを含むための筐体と
を備え、
前記筐体は、長期口腔内装のために最適化された形状因子を有することにより、ユーザ快適性を改善し、前記筐体は、第1および第2のチャンバを含み、前記第1および第2のチャンバは、ブリッジによって接続され、かつ、1つ以上の歯に固着されている、
装置。
(項目2)a.骨伝導音伝達を提供するためのアクチュエータと、
b.前記アクチュエータに連結され、前記アクチュエータに音を生成させる増幅器またはアクチュエータ駆動装置と
を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目3)前記アクチュエータ駆動装置または増幅器に連結された無線受信機を備えている、項目2に記載の装置。
(項目4)前記アクチュエータ駆動装置または増幅器に連結された音再生装置を備えている、項目2に記載の装置。
(項目5)前記アクチュエータに連結された質量を備えている、項目2に記載の装置。
(項目6)前記質量は、錘、バッテリ、電子モジュールのうちの1つを備えている、項目5に記載の装置。
(項目7)前記アクチュエータは、圧電変換器を備えている、項目2に記載の装置。
(項目8)前記チャンバのうちの1つは、前記アクチュエータと前記増幅器またはアクチュエータ駆動装置を駆動させるための電源とを格納している、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目9)前記ブリッジは、前記ブリッジ内に内蔵された電気ケーブルまたはアンテナを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目10)前記ブリッジは、ワイヤ補強フレーム、ポリマー材料、ポリマー材料とワイヤ補強フレームの組み合わせのうちの1つを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目11)前記チャンバは、約6mm以下の歯の頬側面から頬までの幅または厚さを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目12)前記チャンバは、約20mm以下の遠心から近心までの長さを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目13)前記チャンバは、約15mm以下の咬合から歯肉までの高さを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目14)前記チャンバは、約0.5mm以上の湾曲を伴う表面を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目15)前記チャンバは、約32ミクロン未満の表面粗度指数を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目16)前記チャンバは、疎水性生体適合性のポリマー、金属、または材料を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目17)前記チャンバは、約5mm以下の舌側幅を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目18)前記チャンバは、約30mm以下の舌側長を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目19)前記チャンバは、約25mm以下の舌側高さを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目20)前記チャンバは、前記チャンバと口蓋湾曲との間の空隙を最小限にするために、少なくとも5度の角度を伴う、歯肉表面上の有翼形状を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目21)前記チャンバは、約32ミクロン以下の舌側表面粗度を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目22)前記チャンバは、咬合範囲を備えていない、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目23)前記アクチュエータを1つ以上の歯に咬持させるための遠心バネを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目24)前記遠心バネは、頬側構成要素と舌側構成要素を接続するためのワイヤを備えている、項目22に記載の装置。
(項目25)前記遠心バネは、NiTi、S、プラスチック、または合成材料を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目26)前記遠心バネは、約0.06インチ未満の直径を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目27)前記遠心バネは、約0.5ニュートンから3ニュートンの力を提供する、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目28)前記チャンバは、W形ブリッジを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目29)前記ブリッジは、約3mm以下の幅を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目30)前記ブリッジは、前記装置の両側を接続するために、1つ以上の上顎切歯に対するストラップを備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目31)前記ストラップは、上顎切歯の歯肉縁から前記歯肉縁に対して約15mm口蓋までにある、項目29に記載の装置。
(項目32)前記ブリッジは患者の歯科または口蓋生体構造に対して形成されるカスタム形状を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目33)前記チャンバは、各々約16mm以上の寸法を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目34)充電またはプログラミングのための1つ以上の接点を備えている、項目1に記載の装置。
(項目35)前記接点は、歯対向表面以外の任意の表面に位置付けられる、項目33に記載の装置。
(項目36)前記接点は、歯対向表面以外の任意の表面において、頬側または舌側に位置付けられる、項目33に記載の装置。
(項目37)前記接点は、金、白金、金メッキ、または白金メッキ材料を備えている、項目33に記載の装置。
(項目38)前記接点は、座ぐりまたは球形状を備えている、項目33に記載の装置。
(項目39)a.ユーザの歯の任意の部分または歯科生体構造の他の部分の任意の修正または改変を必要とせずに、ユーザの口内に添着可能な口腔内骨伝導音伝達デバイスと、
b.前記口腔内骨伝導音伝達デバイスを受容するための筐体と
を備え、
前記筐体は、長期口腔内装のために最適化され、かつ、前記ユーザの安全性を改善する形状因子を有し、前記筐体は、第1および第2のチャンバを含み、前記第1および第2のチャンバは、1つ以上の歯に固着され、ブリッジによって接続されている、
装置。
(項目40)a.ユーザの歯の任意の部分または歯科生体構造の他の部分の任意の修正または改変を必要とせずに、ユーザの口内に添着可能な口腔内骨伝導音伝達デバイスと、
b.前記口腔内骨伝導音伝達デバイスを受容するための筐体と
を備え、
前記筐体は、長期口腔内装のために最適化され、かつ、前記ユーザの発話を改善するための形状因子を有し、第1および第2のチャンバを含み、前記第1および第2のチャンバは、1つ以上の歯に固着され、ブリッジによって接続されている、
装置。
Claims (37)
- 音伝達のための口腔内装置であって、
a.ユーザの歯の任意の部分または歯科生体構造の他の部分の任意の修正または改変を必要とせずに、ユーザの口内に添着可能な口腔内骨伝導音伝達デバイスと、
b.前記口腔内骨伝導音伝達デバイスを含むための筐体と
を備え、
前記筐体は、長期口腔内装のために最適化された形状因子を有することにより、ユーザ快適性を改善し、前記筐体は、第1および第2のチャンバを含み、前記第1および第2のチャンバは、ブリッジによって接続され、かつ、1つ以上の歯に固着されており、前記チャンバは、前記筐体との相互作用中に前記ユーザの口に対して許容できる表面の前記形状因子を示す疎水性生体適合性のポリマー、金属、または材料を備えており、
前記筐体は、貝殻構成を形成し、前記貝殻構成において、前記第1および第2のチャンバが前記歯の少なくとも2つの表面に接触し、前記ブリッジが前記歯に対して横方向に位置付けられるように構成されて、前記装置が、前記歯の裏面の周囲に巻着し前記歯に咬持力を提供するように成形されている、
装置。 - a.骨伝導音伝達を提供するためのアクチュエータと、
b.前記アクチュエータに連結され、前記アクチュエータに音を生成させる増幅器またはアクチュエータ駆動装置と
を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。 - 前記アクチュエータ駆動装置または増幅器に連結された無線受信機を備えている、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記アクチュエータ駆動装置または増幅器に連結された音再生装置を備えている、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記アクチュエータに連結された質量を備えている、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記質量は、錘、バッテリ、電子モジュールのうちの1つを備えている、請求項5に記載の装置。
- 前記アクチュエータは、圧電変換器を備えている、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバのうちの1つは、前記アクチュエータと前記増幅器またはアクチュエータ駆動装置を駆動させるための電源を格納している、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記ブリッジは、前記ブリッジ内に内蔵された電気ケーブルまたはアンテナを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記ブリッジは、ワイヤ補強フレーム、ポリマー材料、ポリマー材料とワイヤ補強フレームの組み合わせのうちの1つを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、6mm以下の歯の頬側面から頬までの幅または厚さを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、20mm以下の遠心から近心までの長さを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、15mm以下の咬合から歯肉までの高さを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、0.5mm以上の湾曲を伴う表面を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、32μm未満の表面粗度指数を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、5mm以下の舌側幅を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、30mm以下の舌側長を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、25mm以下の舌側高さを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、前記チャンバと口蓋湾曲との間の空隙を最小限にするために、少なくとも5度の角度を伴う、歯肉表面上の有翼形状を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、32μm以下の舌側表面粗度を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、咬合範囲を備えていない、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバを1つ以上の歯に咬持させるための遠心バネを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記遠心バネは、頬側構成要素と舌側構成要素を接続するためのワイヤを備えている、請求項22に記載の装置。
- 前記遠心バネは、NiTi、S、プラスチック、または合成材料を備えている、請求項22に記載の装置。
- 前記遠心バネは、0.1524cm未満の直径を備えている、請求項22に記載の装置。
- 前記遠心バネは、0.5ニュートンから3ニュートンの力を提供する、請求項22に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、W形ブリッジを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記ブリッジは、3mm以下の幅を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記ブリッジは、前記装置の両側を接続するために、1つ以上の上顎切歯に対するストラップを備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記ストラップは、上顎切歯の歯肉縁から歯肉に対して15mm口蓋までにある、請求項29に記載の装置。
- 前記ブリッジは患者の歯科または口蓋生体構造に対して形成されるカスタム形状を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記チャンバは、各々16mm以上の寸法を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 充電またはプログラミングのための1つ以上の接点を備えている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記接点は、歯対向表面以外の任意の表面に位置付けられる、請求項33に記載の装置。
- 前記接点は、歯対向表面以外の任意の表面において、頬側または舌側に位置付けられる、請求項33に記載の装置。
- 前記接点は、金、白金、金メッキ、または白金メッキ材料を備えている、請求項33に記載の装置。
- 前記接点は、座ぐりまたは球形状を備えている、請求項33に記載の装置。
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AU2010301027B2 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
US20160323679A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
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CN102640521B (zh) | 2016-07-06 |
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EP2484125B1 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
CN102640521A (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
US20180176701A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
US9398370B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 |
GB2474133A (en) | 2011-04-06 |
US20170265011A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
AU2010301027A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
EP2484125A1 (en) | 2012-08-08 |
CA2776368C (en) | 2014-04-22 |
US20130236035A1 (en) | 2013-09-12 |
CA2776368A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
US20190349693A1 (en) | 2019-11-14 |
US8433082B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 |
WO2011041078A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
IN2012DN03332A (ja) | 2015-10-23 |
US20110081031A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
JP2013506496A (ja) | 2013-02-28 |
GB201016607D0 (en) | 2010-11-17 |
US10484805B2 (en) | 2019-11-19 |
EP2484125A4 (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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