JP5573161B2 - ヘテロ環化合物による造血幹細胞の増幅方法 - Google Patents
ヘテロ環化合物による造血幹細胞の増幅方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5573161B2 JP5573161B2 JP2009544754A JP2009544754A JP5573161B2 JP 5573161 B2 JP5573161 B2 JP 5573161B2 JP 2009544754 A JP2009544754 A JP 2009544754A JP 2009544754 A JP2009544754 A JP 2009544754A JP 5573161 B2 JP5573161 B2 JP 5573161B2
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- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000037 tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[Si]([H])([*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYFITIVXBLE-QEQCGCAPSA-N trichostatin A Chemical compound ONC(=O)/C=C/C(/C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 RTKIYFITIVXBLE-QEQCGCAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Description
すなわち、本発明は、以下を特徴とする要旨からなるものである。
(1)式(1)
L 1 は単結合を意味し、
XはOHを意味し、
R 2 は、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、i−プロピル基、t−ブチル基又はフェニル基を意味し、
L 2 は単結合を意味し、
L 3 はNHを意味し、
L 4 は単結合又はNHを意味し、
Yは酸素原子又は硫黄原子を意味し、
R 3 はフェニル基(該フェニル基は、置換基Aから任意に選ばれる置換基で任意に置換されている。)を意味するか、
フェニル基若しくは2−チエニル基(該フェニル基及び2−チエニル基は、置換基Aから任意に選ばれる置換基及び置換基Bから任意に選ばれる置換基で任意に置換されている。)を意味するか、
又はフェニル基若しくは2−チエニル基(該フェニル基及び2−チエニル基は、式(2)
置換基A:水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホン酸基、スルホン酸基、カルボアミド基、ヒドロキシカルボアミド基、シアノカルボアミド基、スルホアミド基、ヒドロキシスルホアミド基、シアノスルホアミド基、テトラゾール基、−CH 2 CO 2 H、−OCH 2 CO 2 H、−NHCH 2 CO 2 H、−CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 H及びアルコキシカルボニル基。
置換基B:ニトロ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子、フッ素で置換されたC 1−10 アルキル基、C 1−10 アルキル基で置換されているスルホアミド基、C 1−10 アルキル基で置換されているカルボアミド基及びC 1−10 アルキルカルボニルアミノ基。]で表される化合物、該化合物の互変異性体、プロドラッグ若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物の存在下、ヒト由来のCD34陽性細胞を生体外で培養することを特徴とするCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
(3)R 2 がメチル基である(1)又は(2)に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
(4)式(I)で表される化合物が、以下に示される何れかの化合物である(1)から(3)のいずれか1つに記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
(6)血液細胞刺激因子が、幹細胞因子(SCF)、インターロイキン−3(IL−3)、インターロイキン−6(IL−6)、インターロイキン−11(IL−11)、flk2/flt3リガンド(FL)、顆粒球コロニー刺激因子(G−CSF)、顆粒球−マクロファージコロニー刺激因子(GM−CSF)、トロンボポエチン(TPO)及びエリスロポエチン(EPO)からなる群から選ばれる(5)に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
(7)血液細胞刺激因子が、幹細胞因子(SCF)である(6)に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
(8)CD34陽性細胞の由来が、ヒトの骨髄、肝臓、脾臓、末梢血或いは臍帯血である、(1)から(7)のいずれか1項に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
(9)CD34陽性細胞の由来が、ヒト臍帯血である(8)に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
(10)幹細胞因子(SCF)との共存下で、ヒト臍帯血由来のCD34陽性細胞を培養する(7)に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
すなわち、本発明の方法により製造されたCD34陽性細胞は、感染や外来遺伝子の混入、外来蛋白質による免疫反応を避けることができる。また、サイトカインや増殖因子は蛋白質であるため保存時や使用時でのpHや熱、イオン強度に対する最適域が狭いが、当該発明の低分子化合物は比較的広い条件で使用及び保存することが可能となる。さらに、本発明に用いる低分子化合物は、蛋白質に比べてより廉価かつ継続的に製造することが可能であり、最終的な治療コストを下げることができる。
本明細書において用いる用語につき、以下の通り定義する。
造血幹細胞とは、血球の全ての血液細胞分化系列に分化し得る多分化能を有する細胞であり、かつ、その多分化能を維持したまま自己複製することが可能な細胞である。多能性造血前駆細胞とは、全てではないが複数の血液細胞分化系列に分化できる細胞であり、自己複製能は持たない。単能性造血前駆細胞とは、単一の血液細胞分化系列に分化できる細胞であり、自己複製能は持たない。造血前駆細胞とは、多能性造血前駆細胞と単能性造血前駆細胞の両者を含む細胞群である。例えば本発明における造血前駆細胞には、顆粒球・マクロファージコロニー形成細胞(CFU−GM)、好酸球コロニー形成細胞(EO−CFC)、赤芽球系前駆細胞である赤芽球バースト形成細胞(BFU−E)、巨核球コロニー形成細胞(CFU−MEG)及び骨髄系幹細胞(混合コロニー形成細胞、CFU−GEMM)などが含まれる。
サイトカインや増殖因子を培養時に添加する際の濃度としては、通常は0.1ng/mL乃至1000ng/mL、好ましくは1ng/mL乃至100ng/mLが挙げられる。
尚、本発明中「n」はノルマルを「i」はイソを「s」はセカンダリーを「t」はターシャリーを「c」はシクロを「o」はオルトを「m」はメタを「p」はパラを意味し、「Ph」はフェニル、「Py」はピリジル、「Naphthyl」はナフチル、「Me」はメチル、「Et」はエチル、「Pr」はプロピル、「Bu」はブチルを意味する。
ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素が挙げられる。
C1−3アルキル基としては、直鎖、分枝若しくはC3シクロアルキル基を含んでいてもよく、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、i−プロピル、c−プロピル等が挙げられる。
L1の好ましい例としては単結合が挙げられる。
L2の好ましい例としては単結合が挙げられる。
L3の好ましい例としてはNR19(式中R19が水素原子又はC1−10アルキル基である。)が挙げられる。より好ましい例としてはNHが挙げられる。
L4の好ましい例としては、単結合又はNR22(式中R22が水素原子又はC1−10アルキル基である。)が挙げられる。より好ましい例としては、単結合又はNHが挙げられる。
置換基B:ニトロ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子、フッ素で置換されたC1−10アルキル基、C1−10アルキル基で置換されているスルホアミド基、C1−10アルキル基で置換されているカルボアミド基、C1−10アルキルカルボニルアミノ基。
また、R3の好ましい例としてはR3が式(2)
Yの好ましい具体例としては、酸素原子、硫黄原子が挙げられる。
A及びBの好ましい例としては、下記式(3)が
下記式(4)で表される構造が挙げられる。
(1)式(6)
R2が水素原子又はC1−6アルキル基(該C1−6アルキル基は、ハロゲン原子で任意に置換されていてもよい。)であり、
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホン酸基、スルホン酸基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基、テトラゾール基及びC1−10アルコキシカルボニル基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基で任意に置換されている。)である]で表される化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、カルボキシル基、ホスホン酸基、スルホン酸基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基及びテトラゾール基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基で任意に置換されている。)である(1)に記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、カルボキシル基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基及びテトラゾール基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基で任意に置換されている。)である(1)に記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
(4)式(7)
R2が水素原子又はC1−6アルキル基(該C1−6アルキル基は、ハロゲン原子で任意に置換されていてもよい。)であり、
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホン酸基、スルホン酸基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基、テトラゾール基及びC1−10アルコキシカルボニル基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基、並びに、ニトロ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子、1若しくは複数のフッ素で置換されたC1−10アルキル基、1若しくは2つのC1−10アルキル基で置換されているスルホアミド基、1若しくは2つのC1−10アルキル基で置換されているカルボアミド基及びC1−10アルキルカルボニルアミノ基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基で任意に置換されている。)である。]で表される化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、カルボキシル基、ホスホン酸基、スルホン酸基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基及びテトラゾール基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基、並びに、ニトロ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子、1若しくは複数のフッ素で置換されたC1−10アルキル基、1若しくは2つのC1−10アルキル基で置換されているスルホアミド基、1若しくは2つのC1−10アルキル基で置換されているカルボアミド基及びC1−10アルキルカルボニルアミノ基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基で任意に置換されている。)である(4)に記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、カルボキシル基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基及びテトラゾール基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基、並びに、ニトロ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子、1若しくは複数のフッ素で置換されたC1−10アルキル基、1若しくは2つのC1−10アルキル基で置換されているスルホアミド基、1若しくは2つのC1−10アルキル基で置換されているカルボアミド基及びC1−10アルキルカルボニルアミノ基から選択される1若しくは複数の置換基で任意に置換されている。)である(4)に記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
(7)式(7)
R2が水素原子又はC1−6アルキル基(該C1−6アルキル基は、ハロゲン原子で任意に置換されていてもよい。)であり、
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホン酸基、スルホン酸基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基、テトラゾール基又はC1−10アルコキシカルボニル基で任意に置換されている。)である。]で表される化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、カルボキシル基、ホスホン酸基、スルホン酸基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基又はテトラゾール基で任意に置換されている。)である(7)に記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
R3がC2−14アリール基(該C2−14アリール基は、カルボキシル基、カルボアミド基、スルホアミド基又はテトラゾール基で任意に置換されている。)である(7)に記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
(10)式(7)
R2が水素原子又はC1−6アルキル基(該C1−6アルキル基は、ハロゲン原子で任意に置換されていてもよい。)であり、
R3が式(2)で表される基
(12)R2がC1―3アルキル基である(11)に記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
(13)R3におけるC2−14アリール基がフェニル基である(1)から(12)のいずれかに記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
(14)R3におけるC2−14アリール基が2−チエニル基である(1)から(12)のいずれかに記載の化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。
(15)式(8)において、A、B、R1、R3、L4及びYが以下に示す第1表に記載の組み合わせからなる化合物、該化合物の互変異性体若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物。なお第1表における記号は以下の置換基を示す。
第1表
No A B R1 R3 L4 Y
1 CH S Ra1 Q1 単結合 O
2 CH S Ra1 Q2 単結合 O
3 CH S Ra1 Q3 単結合 O
4 CH S Ra1 Q4 単結合 O
5 CH S Ra1 Q5 単結合 O
6 CH S Ra1 Q6 単結合 O
7 CH S Ra1 Q7 単結合 O
8 CH S Ra1 Q8 単結合 O
9 CH S Ra1 Q9 単結合 O
10 CH S Ra1 Q10 単結合 O
11 CH S Ra1 Q11 単結合 O
12 CH S Ra1 Q12 単結合 O
13 CH S Ra1 Q13 単結合 O
14 CH S Ra1 Q14 単結合 O
15 CH S Ra1 Q15 単結合 O
16 CH S Ra1 Q16 単結合 O
17 CH S Ra1 Q17 単結合 O
18 CH S Ra2 Q1 単結合 O
19 CH S Ra2 Q2 単結合 O
20 CH S Ra2 Q3 単結合 O
21 CH S Ra2 Q4 単結合 O
22 CH S Ra2 Q5 単結合 O
23 CH S Ra2 Q6 単結合 O
24 CH S Ra2 Q7 単結合 O
25 CH S Ra2 Q8 単結合 O
26 CH S Ra2 Q9 単結合 O
27 CH S Ra2 Q10 単結合 O
28 CH S Ra2 Q11 単結合 O
29 CH S Ra2 Q12 単結合 O
30 CH S Ra2 Q13 単結合 O
31 CH S Ra2 Q14 単結合 O
32 CH S Ra2 Q15 単結合 O
33 CH S Ra2 Q16 単結合 O
34 CH S Ra2 Q17 単結合 O
35 CH S Ra3 Q1 単結合 O
36 CH S Ra3 Q2 単結合 O
37 CH S Ra3 Q3 単結合 O
38 CH S Ra3 Q4 単結合 O
39 CH S Ra3 Q5 単結合 O
40 CH S Ra3 Q6 単結合 O
41 CH S Ra3 Q7 単結合 O
42 CH S Ra3 Q8 単結合 O
43 CH S Ra3 Q9 単結合 O
44 CH S Ra3 Q10 単結合 O
45 CH S Ra3 Q11 単結合 O
46 CH S Ra3 Q12 単結合 O
47 CH S Ra3 Q13 単結合 O
48 CH S Ra3 Q14 単結合 O
49 CH S Ra3 Q15 単結合 O
50 CH S Ra3 Q16 単結合 O
51 CH S Ra3 Q17 単結合 O
52 CH S Ra4 Q1 単結合 O
53 CH S Ra4 Q2 単結合 O
54 CH S Ra4 Q3 単結合 O
55 CH S Ra4 Q4 単結合 O
56 CH S Ra4 Q5 単結合 O
57 CH S Ra4 Q6 単結合 O
58 CH S Ra4 Q7 単結合 O
59 CH S Ra4 Q8 単結合 O
60 CH S Ra4 Q9 単結合 O
61 CH S Ra4 Q10 単結合 O
62 CH S Ra4 Q11 単結合 O
63 CH S Ra4 Q12 単結合 O
64 CH S Ra4 Q13 単結合 O
65 CH S Ra4 Q14 単結合 O
66 CH S Ra4 Q15 単結合 O
67 CH S Ra4 Q16 単結合 O
68 CH S Ra4 Q17 単結合 O
69 CH S Ra5 Q1 単結合 O
70 CH S Ra5 Q2 単結合 O
71 CH S Ra5 Q3 単結合 O
72 CH S Ra5 Q4 単結合 O
73 CH S Ra5 Q5 単結合 O
74 CH S Ra5 Q6 単結合 O
75 CH S Ra5 Q7 単結合 O
76 CH S Ra5 Q8 単結合 O
77 CH S Ra5 Q9 単結合 O
78 CH S Ra5 Q10 単結合 O
79 CH S Ra5 Q11 単結合 O
80 CH S Ra5 Q12 単結合 O
81 CH S Ra5 Q13 単結合 O
82 CH S Ra5 Q14 単結合 O
83 CH S Ra5 Q15 単結合 O
84 CH S Ra5 Q16 単結合 O
85 CH S Ra5 Q17 単結合 O
86 CH S Ra1 Q1 NH S
87 CH S Ra1 Q2 NH S
88 CH S Ra1 Q3 NH S
89 CH S Ra1 Q4 NH S
90 CH S Ra1 Q5 NH S
91 CH S Ra1 Q6 NH S
92 CH S Ra1 Q7 NH S
93 CH S Ra1 Q8 NH S
94 CH S Ra1 Q9 NH S
95 CH S Ra1 Q10 NH S
96 CH S Ra1 Q11 NH S
97 CH S Ra1 Q12 NH S
98 CH S Ra1 Q13 NH S
99 CH S Ra1 Q14 NH S
100 CH S Ra1 Q15 NH S
101 CH S Ra1 Q16 NH S
102 CH S Ra1 Q17 NH S
103 CH S Ra2 Q1 NH S
104 CH S Ra2 Q2 NH S
105 CH S Ra2 Q3 NH S
106 CH S Ra2 Q4 NH S
107 CH S Ra2 Q5 NH S
108 CH S Ra2 Q6 NH S
109 CH S Ra2 Q7 NH S
110 CH S Ra2 Q8 NH S
111 CH S Ra2 Q9 NH S
112 CH S Ra2 Q10 NH S
113 CH S Ra2 Q11 NH S
114 CH S Ra2 Q12 NH S
115 CH S Ra2 Q13 NH S
116 CH S Ra2 Q14 NH S
117 CH S Ra2 Q15 NH S
118 CH S Ra2 Q16 NH S
119 CH S Ra2 Q17 NH S
120 CH S Ra3 Q1 NH S
121 CH S Ra3 Q2 NH S
122 CH S Ra3 Q3 NH S
123 CH S Ra3 Q4 NH S
124 CH S Ra3 Q5 NH S
125 CH S Ra3 Q6 NH S
126 CH S Ra3 Q7 NH S
127 CH S Ra3 Q8 NH S
128 CH S Ra3 Q9 NH S
129 CH S Ra3 Q10 NH S
130 CH S Ra3 Q11 NH S
131 CH S Ra3 Q12 NH S
132 CH S Ra3 Q13 NH S
133 CH S Ra3 Q14 NH S
134 CH S Ra3 Q15 NH S
135 CH S Ra3 Q16 NH S
136 CH S Ra3 Q17 NH S
137 CH S Ra4 Q1 NH S
138 CH S Ra4 Q2 NH S
139 CH S Ra4 Q3 NH S
140 CH S Ra4 Q4 NH S
141 CH S Ra4 Q5 NH S
142 CH S Ra4 Q6 NH S
143 CH S Ra4 Q7 NH S
144 CH S Ra4 Q8 NH S
145 CH S Ra4 Q9 NH S
146 CH S Ra4 Q10 NH S
147 CH S Ra4 Q11 NH S
148 CH S Ra4 Q12 NH S
149 CH S Ra4 Q13 NH S
150 CH S Ra4 Q14 NH S
151 CH S Ra4 Q15 NH S
152 CH S Ra4 Q16 NH S
153 CH S Ra4 Q17 NH S
154 CH S Ra5 Q1 NH S
155 CH S Ra5 Q2 NH S
156 CH S Ra5 Q3 NH S
157 CH S Ra5 Q4 NH S
158 CH S Ra5 Q5 NH S
159 CH S Ra5 Q6 NH S
160 CH S Ra5 Q7 NH S
161 CH S Ra5 Q8 NH S
162 CH S Ra5 Q9 NH S
163 CH S Ra5 Q10 NH S
164 CH S Ra5 Q11 NH S
165 CH S Ra5 Q12 NH S
166 CH S Ra5 Q13 NH S
167 CH S Ra5 Q14 NH S
168 CH S Ra5 Q15 NH S
169 CH S Ra5 Q16 NH S
170 CH S Ra5 Q17 NH S
171 N N−Me Ra1 Q1 単結合 O
172 N N−Me Ra1 Q2 単結合 O
173 N N−Me Ra1 Q3 単結合 O
174 N N−Me Ra1 Q4 単結合 O
175 N N−Me Ra1 Q5 単結合 O
176 N N−Me Ra1 Q6 単結合 O
177 N N−Me Ra1 Q7 単結合 O
178 N N−Me Ra1 Q8 単結合 O
179 N N−Me Ra1 Q9 単結合 O
180 N N−Me Ra1 Q10 単結合 O
181 N N−Me Ra1 Q11 単結合 O
182 N N−Me Ra1 Q12 単結合 O
183 N N−Me Ra1 Q13 単結合 O
184 N N−Me Ra1 Q14 単結合 O
185 N N−Me Ra1 Q15 単結合 O
186 N N−Me Ra1 Q16 単結合 O
187 N N−Me Ra1 Q17 単結合 O
188 N N−Me Ra2 Q1 単結合 O
189 N N−Me Ra2 Q2 単結合 O
190 N N−Me Ra2 Q3 単結合 O
191 N N−Me Ra2 Q4 単結合 O
192 N N−Me Ra2 Q5 単結合 O
193 N N−Me Ra2 Q6 単結合 O
194 N N−Me Ra2 Q7 単結合 O
195 N N−Me Ra2 Q8 単結合 O
196 N N−Me Ra2 Q9 単結合 O
197 N N−Me Ra2 Q10 単結合 O
198 N N−Me Ra2 Q11 単結合 O
199 N N−Me Ra2 Q12 単結合 O
200 N N−Me Ra2 Q13 単結合 O
201 N N−Me Ra2 Q14 単結合 O
202 N N−Me Ra2 Q15 単結合 O
203 N N−Me Ra2 Q16 単結合 O
204 N N−Me Ra2 Q17 単結合 O
205 N N−Me Ra3 Q1 単結合 O
206 N N−Me Ra3 Q2 単結合 O
207 N N−Me Ra3 Q3 単結合 O
208 N N−Me Ra3 Q4 単結合 O
209 N N−Me Ra3 Q5 単結合 O
210 N N−Me Ra3 Q6 単結合 O
211 N N−Me Ra3 Q7 単結合 O
212 N N−Me Ra3 Q8 単結合 O
213 N N−Me Ra3 Q9 単結合 O
214 N N−Me Ra3 Q10 単結合 O
215 N N−Me Ra3 Q11 単結合 O
216 N N−Me Ra3 Q12 単結合 O
217 N N−Me Ra3 Q13 単結合 O
218 N N−Me Ra3 Q14 単結合 O
219 N N−Me Ra3 Q15 単結合 O
220 N N−Me Ra3 Q16 単結合 O
221 N N−Me Ra3 Q17 単結合 O
222 N N−Me Ra4 Q1 単結合 O
223 N N−Me Ra4 Q2 単結合 O
224 N N−Me Ra4 Q3 単結合 O
225 N N−Me Ra4 Q4 単結合 O
226 N N−Me Ra4 Q5 単結合 O
227 N N−Me Ra4 Q6 単結合 O
228 N N−Me Ra4 Q7 単結合 O
229 N N−Me Ra4 Q8 単結合 O
230 N N−Me Ra4 Q9 単結合 O
231 N N−Me Ra4 Q10 単結合 O
232 N N−Me Ra4 Q11 単結合 O
233 N N−Me Ra4 Q12 単結合 O
234 N N−Me Ra4 Q13 単結合 O
235 N N−Me Ra4 Q14 単結合 O
236 N N−Me Ra4 Q15 単結合 O
237 N N−Me Ra4 Q16 単結合 O
238 N N−Me Ra4 Q17 単結合 O
239 N N−Me Ra5 Q1 単結合 O
240 N N−Me Ra5 Q2 単結合 O
241 N N−Me Ra5 Q3 単結合 O
242 N N−Me Ra5 Q4 単結合 O
243 N N−Me Ra5 Q5 単結合 O
244 N N−Me Ra5 Q6 単結合 O
245 N N−Me Ra5 Q7 単結合 O
246 N N−Me Ra5 Q8 単結合 O
247 N N−Me Ra5 Q9 単結合 O
248 N N−Me Ra5 Q10 単結合 O
249 N N−Me Ra5 Q11 単結合 O
250 N N−Me Ra5 Q12 単結合 O
251 N N−Me Ra5 Q13 単結合 O
252 N N−Me Ra5 Q14 単結合 O
253 N N−Me Ra5 Q15 単結合 O
254 N N−Me Ra5 Q16 単結合 O
255 N N−Me Ra5 Q17 単結合 O
256 N N−Me Ra1 Q1 NH S
257 N N−Me Ra1 Q2 NH S
258 N N−Me Ra1 Q3 NH S
259 N N−Me Ra1 Q4 NH S
260 N N−Me Ra1 Q5 NH S
261 N N−Me Ra1 Q6 NH S
262 N N−Me Ra1 Q7 NH S
263 N N−Me Ra1 Q8 NH S
264 N N−Me Ra1 Q9 NH S
265 N N−Me Ra1 Q10 NH S
266 N N−Me Ra1 Q11 NH S
267 N N−Me Ra1 Q12 NH S
268 N N−Me Ra1 Q13 NH S
269 N N−Me Ra1 Q14 NH S
270 N N−Me Ra1 Q15 NH S
271 N N−Me Ra1 Q16 NH S
272 N N−Me Ra1 Q17 NH S
273 N N−Me Ra2 Q1 NH S
274 N N−Me Ra2 Q2 NH S
275 N N−Me Ra2 Q3 NH S
276 N N−Me Ra2 Q4 NH S
277 N N−Me Ra2 Q5 NH S
278 N N−Me Ra2 Q6 NH S
279 N N−Me Ra2 Q7 NH S
280 N N−Me Ra2 Q8 NH S
281 N N−Me Ra2 Q9 NH S
282 N N−Me Ra2 Q10 NH S
283 N N−Me Ra2 Q11 NH S
284 N N−Me Ra2 Q12 NH S
285 N N−Me Ra2 Q13 NH S
286 N N−Me Ra2 Q14 NH S
287 N N−Me Ra2 Q15 NH S
288 N N−Me Ra2 Q16 NH S
289 N N−Me Ra2 Q17 NH S
290 N N−Me Ra3 Q1 NH S
291 N N−Me Ra3 Q2 NH S
292 N N−Me Ra3 Q3 NH S
293 N N−Me Ra3 Q4 NH S
294 N N−Me Ra3 Q5 NH S
295 N N−Me Ra3 Q6 NH S
296 N N−Me Ra3 Q7 NH S
297 N N−Me Ra3 Q8 NH S
298 N N−Me Ra3 Q9 NH S
299 N N−Me Ra3 Q10 NH S
300 N N−Me Ra3 Q11 NH S
301 N N−Me Ra3 Q12 NH S
302 N N−Me Ra3 Q13 NH S
303 N N−Me Ra3 Q14 NH S
304 N N−Me Ra3 Q15 NH S
305 N N−Me Ra3 Q16 NH S
306 N N−Me Ra3 Q17 NH S
307 N N−Me Ra4 Q1 NH S
308 N N−Me Ra4 Q2 NH S
309 N N−Me Ra4 Q3 NH S
310 N N−Me Ra4 Q4 NH S
311 N N−Me Ra4 Q5 NH S
312 N N−Me Ra4 Q6 NH S
313 N N−Me Ra4 Q7 NH S
314 N N−Me Ra4 Q8 NH S
315 N N−Me Ra4 Q9 NH S
316 N N−Me Ra4 Q10 NH S
317 N N−Me Ra4 Q11 NH S
318 N N−Me Ra4 Q12 NH S
319 N N−Me Ra4 Q13 NH S
320 N N−Me Ra4 Q14 NH S
321 N N−Me Ra4 Q15 NH S
322 N N−Me Ra4 Q16 NH S
323 N N−Me Ra4 Q17 NH S
324 N N−Me Ra5 Q1 NH S
325 N N−Me Ra5 Q2 NH S
326 N N−Me Ra5 Q3 NH S
327 N N−Me Ra5 Q4 NH S
328 N N−Me Ra5 Q5 NH S
329 N N−Me Ra5 Q6 NH S
330 N N−Me Ra5 Q7 NH S
331 N N−Me Ra5 Q8 NH S
332 N N−Me Ra5 Q9 NH S
333 N N−Me Ra5 Q10 NH S
334 N N−Me Ra5 Q11 NH S
335 N N−Me Ra5 Q12 NH S
336 N N−Me Ra5 Q13 NH S
337 N N−Me Ra5 Q14 NH S
338 N N−Me Ra5 Q15 NH S
339 N N−Me Ra5 Q16 NH S
340 N N−Me Ra5 Q17 NH S
尚、上記のような本発明で用いられる化合物は、特許文献WO2004/108683などに記載の方法で合成される。
購入したヒト臍帯血のCD34陽性細胞(Cambrex Bio Science Walkersville社製)を、12ウエルプレート(コーニング社製)にプレーティングした(5,000〜10,000細胞/1mL/ウエル)。用いた培地は、StemSpanSFEM(ステムセルテクノロジー社製)に、100ng/mLのSCF(R&D Systems社製)を添加したものであり、さらに、ジメチルスルホキシド中に溶解したNo.1からNo.37の化合物を最終濃度0.3あるいは1μg/mLとなるように0.1%(v/v)添加した。
37℃で7日間、CO2インキュベーター(雰囲気中、CO2濃度は5体積%)内で液体培養した後、全細胞数をトリパンブルー(インビトロジェン社製)法あるいはFlow−CountTM蛍光粒子(ベックマン・コールター社製)法にて測定した。CD34陽性細胞数は、以下の通りに算出した。まず、液体培養後の細胞をCD34抗体(PE、ベクトンディッキンソン社製)にて染色した。染色された細胞を、フローサイトメーター(ベックマン・コールター社製)で解析して、CD34陽性細胞比率を求め、全細胞数にその比率を乗じることにより、CD34陽性細胞数を算出した。
その結果、本発明に用いた化合物は優れたCD34陽性細胞の増幅活性を示し、造血幹細胞及び造血前駆細胞の増幅活性を有することが確認された。
化合物無添加時のCD34陽性細胞数を1としたときの、0.3あるいは1μg/mLの化合物添加時の増幅率を示した結果を第2表に示す。なお、表中の増幅率は、化合物添加時の増幅率が3倍以上をA、増幅率2倍以上3倍未満をBとして表す。
化合物 化合物濃度 増幅率
No. μg/mL
1 1 A
2 1 B
3 1 A
4 1 A
5 1 B
6 1 B
7 1 A
8 1 A
9 1 A
10 1 A
11 1 A
12 1 A
13 1 A
14 1 A
15 1 A
16 1 B
17 1 A
18 1 A
19 1 A
20 1 A
21 1 A
22 1 A
23 1 B
24 1 A
25 1 A
26 1 A
27 0.3 B
28 1 A
29 0.3 A
30 0.3 A
31 0.3 A
32 0.3 A
33 0.3 A
34 1 A
35 1 A
36 1 A
37 1 A
なお、2007年12月5日に出願された日本特許出願2007−315168号の明細書、特許請求の範囲、及び要約書の全内容をここに引用し、本発明の明細書の開示として、取り入れるものである。
Claims (10)
- 式(1)
L1は単結合を意味し、
XはOHを意味し、
R2は、水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、i−プロピル基、t−ブチル基又はフェニル基を意味し、
L2は単結合を意味し、
L3はNHを意味し、
L4は単結合又はNHを意味し、
Yは酸素原子又は硫黄原子を意味し、
R3はフェニル基(該フェニル基は、置換基Aから任意に選ばれる置換基で任意に置換されている。)を意味するか、
フェニル基若しくは2−チエニル基(該フェニル基及び2−チエニル基は、置換基Aから任意に選ばれる置換基及び置換基Bから任意に選ばれる置換基で任意に置換されている。)を意味するか、
又はフェニル基若しくは2−チエニル基(該フェニル基及び2−チエニル基は、式(2)
置換基A:水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、ホスホン酸基、スルホン酸基、カルボアミド基、ヒドロキシカルボアミド基、シアノカルボアミド基、スルホアミド基、ヒドロキシスルホアミド基、シアノスルホアミド基、テトラゾール基、−CH 2 CO 2 H、−OCH 2 CO 2 H、−NHCH 2 CO 2 H、−CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 H及びアルコキシカルボニル基。
置換基B:ニトロ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子、フッ素で置換されたC 1−10 アルキル基、C 1−10 アルキル基で置換されているスルホアミド基、C 1−10 アルキル基で置換されているカルボアミド基及びC 1−10 アルキルカルボニルアミノ基。]で表される化合物、該化合物の互変異性体、プロドラッグ若しくはその医薬的に許容され得る塩又はそれらの溶媒和物の存在下、ヒト由来のCD34陽性細胞を生体外で培養することを特徴とするCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。 - R 1 が、3−メチル−フェニル基、4−メチル−フェニル基、3,4−ジメチル−フェニル基、3−t−ブチル−フェニル基、4−t−ブチル−フェニル基、3−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル基、4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル基、4−トリフルオロメトキシ−フェニル基、3,4−ジトリフルオロメチル−フェニル基、3―クロロ−フェニル基、4―クロロ−フェニル基、3−フルオロ−フェニル基、4−フルオロ−フェニル基、3,4−ジクロロ−フェニル基又は4−メトキシ−フェニル基である請求項1に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
- R 2 がメチル基である請求項1又は2に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
- 1種以上の血液細胞刺激因子の添加を伴う請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
- 血液細胞刺激因子が、幹細胞因子(SCF)、インターロイキン−3(IL−3)、インターロイキン−6(IL−6)、インターロイキン−11(IL−11)、flk2/flt3リガンド(FL)、顆粒球コロニー刺激因子(G−CSF)、顆粒球−マクロファージコロニー刺激因子(GM−CSF)、トロンボポエチン(TPO)及びエリスロポエチン(EPO)からなる群から選ばれる請求項5に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
- 血液細胞刺激因子が、幹細胞因子(SCF)である請求項6に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
- CD34陽性細胞の由来が、ヒトの骨髄、肝臓、脾臓、末梢血或いは臍帯血である、請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
- CD34陽性細胞の由来が、ヒト臍帯血である請求項8に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
- 幹細胞因子(SCF)との共存下で、ヒト臍帯血由来のCD34陽性細胞を培養する請求項7に記載のCD34陽性細胞の増幅方法。
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