JP5570730B2 - 改良薄膜コーティング、電気光学要素、及びこれらの要素を組み込んだアセンブリ - Google Patents
改良薄膜コーティング、電気光学要素、及びこれらの要素を組み込んだアセンブリ Download PDFInfo
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- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910002058 ternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
- B60R1/08—Rear-view mirror arrangements involving special optical features, e.g. avoiding blind spots, e.g. convex mirrors; Side-by-side associations of rear-view and other mirrors
- B60R1/083—Anti-glare mirrors, e.g. "day-night" mirrors
- B60R1/088—Anti-glare mirrors, e.g. "day-night" mirrors using a cell of electrically changeable optical characteristic, e.g. liquid-crystal or electrochromic mirrors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/13439—Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/155—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/48—Flattening arrangements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US77936906P | 2006-03-03 | 2006-03-03 | |
US60/779,369 | 2006-03-03 | ||
US81092106P | 2006-06-05 | 2006-06-05 | |
US60/810,921 | 2006-06-05 | ||
US87347406P | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | |
US60/873,474 | 2006-12-07 | ||
US88868607P | 2007-02-07 | 2007-02-07 | |
US60/888,686 | 2007-02-07 | ||
PCT/US2007/005494 WO2007100921A2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2007-03-02 | Improved thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements |
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JP2013212935A Division JP5855623B2 (ja) | 2006-03-03 | 2013-10-10 | 改良薄膜コーティング、電気光学要素、及びこれらの要素を組み込んだアセンブリ |
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JP2009529150A JP2009529150A (ja) | 2009-08-13 |
JP2009529150A6 JP2009529150A6 (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
JP5570730B2 true JP5570730B2 (ja) | 2014-08-13 |
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JP2008558324A Active JP5570730B2 (ja) | 2006-03-03 | 2007-03-02 | 改良薄膜コーティング、電気光学要素、及びこれらの要素を組み込んだアセンブリ |
JP2013212935A Active JP5855623B2 (ja) | 2006-03-03 | 2013-10-10 | 改良薄膜コーティング、電気光学要素、及びこれらの要素を組み込んだアセンブリ |
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JP2013212935A Active JP5855623B2 (ja) | 2006-03-03 | 2013-10-10 | 改良薄膜コーティング、電気光学要素、及びこれらの要素を組み込んだアセンブリ |
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Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2035886A4 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP5570730B2 (zh) |
KR (2) | KR101275450B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN103838050B (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2644218C (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2008011009A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2007100921A2 (zh) |
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EP1543358A2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2005-06-22 | Donnelly Corporation | Mirror reflective element assembly |
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US8514476B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2013-08-20 | View, Inc. | Multi-pane dynamic window and method for making same |
US7719751B2 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-05-18 | Soladigm, Inc. | Electrical contact technique for electrochromic windows |
US10156762B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2018-12-18 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
WO2016085764A1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-02 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
US12043890B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2024-07-23 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
US8432603B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2013-04-30 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
US8582193B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2013-11-12 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
US10429712B2 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2019-10-01 | View, Inc. | Angled bus bar |
US20130222877A1 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-08-29 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Multi-zone electrochromic devices |
US11635666B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2023-04-25 | View, Inc | Methods of controlling multi-zone tintable windows |
US9341912B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2016-05-17 | View, Inc. | Multi-zone EC windows |
CN104781493B (zh) * | 2012-11-13 | 2018-06-26 | 唯景公司 | 多区电致变色窗 |
WO2014089050A1 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-12 | Gentex Corporation | Imaging system and method for detecting a bright city condition |
RU2019101249A (ru) | 2013-06-18 | 2019-03-05 | Вью, Инк. | Электрохромные устройства непрямоугольных форм |
US11891327B2 (en) | 2014-05-02 | 2024-02-06 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
US11130195B2 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2021-09-28 | Gentex Corporation | Laser ablation with reduced visual effects |
US9895772B2 (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2018-02-20 | Gentex Corporation | Second surface laser ablation |
JP6499327B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-16 | 2019-04-10 | ジェンテックス コーポレイション | ヘッドアップディスプレイシステム |
KR20200093713A (ko) | 2015-06-19 | 2020-08-05 | 젠텍스 코포레이션 | 제2 표면 레이저 용발 |
JP2018533075A (ja) | 2015-08-14 | 2018-11-08 | ジェンテックス コーポレイション | ヘッドアップディスプレイシステム |
JP2017110979A (ja) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | 株式会社ミツトヨ | 測定器 |
JP6789371B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-19 | 2020-11-25 | ジェンテックス コーポレイション | 電気光学素子のための電気接続 |
JP6738679B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-25 | 2020-08-12 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 電気化学装置 |
KR102475335B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-19 | 2022-12-07 | 젠텍스 코포레이션 | 전기-광학 요소를 위한 전기적 연결부 |
JP6793855B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-22 | 2020-12-02 | セイジ・エレクトロクロミクス,インコーポレイテッド | 連続勾配透過状態を維持するように構成されたエレクトロクロミックデバイスを含む装置 |
US11009760B2 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2021-05-18 | Gentex Corporation | Interleaving laser ablation |
WO2019003941A1 (ja) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-03 | 豊田合成 株式会社 | 装飾製品 |
CN112513726A (zh) | 2018-08-03 | 2021-03-16 | Sage电致变色显示有限公司 | 保持连续渐变透射状态的装置 |
CN109696784A (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-04-30 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | 一种电致变色后视镜及交通工具 |
CN110109312A (zh) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-09 | 爱卓智能科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种用于汽车电致变色内后视镜上的导电膜 |
TWI783282B (zh) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-11-11 | 欣興電子股份有限公司 | 具有顯示功能的後視鏡 |
CN111443545A (zh) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-24 | 深圳市光羿科技有限公司 | 一种边缘密封导电基体与电致变色器件 |
JP7556191B2 (ja) * | 2020-07-09 | 2024-09-26 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 光学デバイス |
KR20220074082A (ko) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-03 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 조명 장치 및 이를 포함하는 램프 |
CN113414123A (zh) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-21 | 云南永昌硅业股份有限公司 | 一种提高工业硅冶炼原料质量的脉石英色选方法及装置 |
CN113426707A (zh) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-24 | 云南永昌硅业股份有限公司 | 一种有效提高硅金属回收率的硅渣色选方法及装置 |
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JP3474106B2 (ja) | 1998-06-17 | 2003-12-08 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
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JP2000206548A (ja) | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置およびその製造方法 |
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FR2802488B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-20 | 2002-03-08 | Valeo Climatisation | Preconditionnement de l'habitacle d'un vehicule a l'arret |
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US6924919B2 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2005-08-02 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Polymeric electrochromic devices |
JP2002339084A (ja) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-11-27 | Kiyousera Opt Kk | 金属膜および金属膜被覆部材 |
JP2003107500A (ja) | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-09 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気光学装置、電子機器、および電気光学装置の製造方法 |
JP4979376B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-06 | 2012-07-18 | ジェンテックス コーポレイション | 車両用バックミラー要素及びこれらの要素を組み込むアセンブリ |
JP4314065B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-19 | 2009-08-12 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Ag合金積層膜、光反射体、光情報記録媒体、フラットパネルディスプレイ素子およびリフレクター |
JP4538410B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-26 | 2010-09-08 | 日本曹達株式会社 | 透明導電膜付透光性基板の製造方法 |
JP2005026013A (ja) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-27 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 透明電極膜付基板および透明電極膜付基板を有するエレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
CA2541246A1 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-04-14 | Board Of Regents The University Of Texas System | Compositions, methods and systems for making and using electronic paper |
DE202005022005U1 (de) * | 2004-02-27 | 2012-04-03 | Gentex Corp. | Fahrzeug-Rückspiegelelemente und Baugruppen mit diesen Elementen |
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2007
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- 2007-03-02 EP EP07752210A patent/EP2035886A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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Also Published As
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WO2007100921A2 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
MX2008011009A (es) | 2008-09-05 |
CN101976009A (zh) | 2011-02-16 |
EP2035886A2 (en) | 2009-03-18 |
CN103838050B (zh) | 2017-04-26 |
CN101976009B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
CA2644218A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
KR101278371B1 (ko) | 2013-06-25 |
JP2014029556A (ja) | 2014-02-13 |
JP2009529150A (ja) | 2009-08-13 |
KR20120035222A (ko) | 2012-04-13 |
KR20080106963A (ko) | 2008-12-09 |
JP5855623B2 (ja) | 2016-02-09 |
EP2035886A4 (en) | 2010-11-03 |
CA2644218C (en) | 2014-12-02 |
KR101275450B1 (ko) | 2013-06-17 |
WO2007100921A3 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
CN103838050A (zh) | 2014-06-04 |
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