JP5480279B2 - コーティングパイプ用の方法および組成物 - Google Patents
コーティングパイプ用の方法および組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Description
り、主な加水分解および縮合反応に関与する。概して、押出されたパイプは温水および蒸気浴に暴露される。PEX−aに対する根本的な差は、PEX−bでは、得られる架橋が炭素−炭素結合間ではなく、酸素−ケイ素共有結合(シロキサン「ブリッジ」)が形成されることである。PEX−aと比較して、PEX−bの架橋密度(CCL)は幾らか低く(65〜70%)、また架橋はそれほど一様でない。
Tubing)」(2004年5月1日承認)、およびISO9080により与えられる。
環形のダイを通過させるときに、そのダイを通じてポリマーベースの材料を押し出すことによって、コーティング層をポリマーパイプ(例えば、PEXパイプ)に施す製法である。共押出製法によって薄いコーティング層を得ることは困難であるため、コーティング層の厚さに関する実際的な下限値は約100μmである。共押出には、例えば、運転条件および使用原料の融通性が限定されていること、高いエネルギーを必要とすること、立ち上げ時間およびパージが必要で高コストであること、また品質管理が困難であること(例えば、一定なコーティング層厚を得ることや、パイプ表面の有効なレベリングが不可能であること)など、他の問題も存在する。PEX−b技術が外側の層に用いられる場合、時間を消費し高コストである第2の運転工程が必要である。
途に応じて様々な程度に架橋され、所定のコーティング層厚を有するように製造されてよい、および/または複数の層を用いて製造されてよい。
メートル未満、10マイクロメートル未満、7〜80マイクロメートルの間、7〜60マイクロメートルの間、7〜40マイクロメートルの間、7〜30マイクロメートルの間、7〜20マイクロメートルの間、または7〜15マイクロメートルの間であってよい。コーティング全厚は1つのコーティング層によって形成されてもよく、複数のコーティング層によって形成されてもよく、各層の厚さはそれぞれ50マイクロメートル未満、40マイクロメートル未満、30マイクロメートル未満、20マイクロメートル未満、10マイクロメートル未満、7〜50マイクロメートルの間、7〜40マイクロメートルの間、7〜30マイクロメートルの間、7〜20マイクロメートルの間、または7〜15マイクロメートルの間であってよい。対照的に、典型的な共押出システムでは、100〜200マイクロメートルの間の最小厚さが提供され、より大きな層厚の変動性が伴うので、したがって、パイプの外径の変動性もより大きい。
よい。酸化処理は、一般に、処理されている表面の表面エネルギーを、例えば、0.5mN(50ダイン)を超えるまで、0.6mN(60ダイン)を超えるまで、0.7mN(70ダイン)を超えるまで、0.8mN(80ダイン)を超えるまで上昇させるか、または、0.2mN(20ダイン)以上、0.3mN(30ダイン)以上、0.4mN(40ダイン)以上、または0.5mN(50ダイン)以上、上昇させる。一実施形態では、酸化処理は、界面エネルギーを約0.3mN(約30ダイン)から、0.7mN(70ダイン)を超えるまで上昇させる。
である。放射線は、紫外(UV)放射線および/または電子ビーム(EB)放射線である場合がある。硬化装置中のパイプの滞留時間は、プレポリマー溶液を部分的にまたは完全に硬化させてパイプの表面上にコーティング層を形成するのに十分なだけ長い。十分な硬化を行うために、複数の硬化ステージが連続して配置されてもよい。コーティング層上に放射線を与えるための様々な種々の構成が用いられてよい。例えば、コーティング層に対し十分な放射エネルギーを与えるために、複数のUVランプまたはEBエミッタが連続して用いられてもよい。システムのスピード、およびその結果として得られるシステムの硬化部分におけるコーティング層の滞留時間は、コーティング層配合物の所望の架橋レベルについて調節可能である。次いで、コーティングされたパイプがリール上に巻かれる(工程109)。
位の不飽和および/または環状のエーテルは二官能、などのように呼ばれる。本発明の一部の実施形態では、配合物の成分のうちの1つ以上は、分子当たりの2つ以上のエチレン性不飽和基および/または環状エーテルを含む。
(登録商標)819(Ciba)(ビス(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)−フェニルホスフィンオキシド)、Esacure(登録商標)KIP150(Lamberti)(オリゴ[2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−1−[4−(1−メチルビニル)フェニル]プロパノン])など)が含まれる。加えて、相乗剤および/または共開始剤が、処理および硬化条件を改良するために、また随意では本発明の目的のために用いられてもよい。具体例には、アクリル化アミン相乗剤(Ebecryl(登録商標)P104、Ebecryl(登録商標)P115、Ebecryl(登録商標)7100(いずれもCytecIndustriesより提供)など)が含まれる。
、または約6%〜約9%の1つ以上の光開始剤を含むことが可能である。他の実施形態では、硬化可能な組成物は光開始剤をほぼ含まない。
以下に開示する代表的な硬化可能な組成物は、組成物の特定の成分を組み合わせることによって、例えば、高剪断分散機または低速液体混合機を用いて、均一な組成物が生成するまでバッチで混合することによって、調製した。PEX−aパイプは、パイプの表面を
酸化させるために火炎処理ステージを通過させてから、パイプの表面上へコーティング組成物の層を供給するコーティングシステムを通した。コーティングは、確実にパイプの表面上に配合物が均一に供給されるように供給した。
び追加を行うことが可能である。例えば、上述の実施形態では特定の特徴を参照しているが、本発明の範囲には、異なる特徴の組み合わせを有する実施形態や、上述の特徴の必ずしもすべてを含まない実施形態が含まれる。
Claims (5)
- 可撓性の管状部材において、
可撓性の管状ポリマー基材であって、0.79センチメートル(5/16)インチ以上の外径と、23℃にて3.275MPa(475psi)以上のASTM876−04により与えられる破裂強度とを有する管状ポリマー基材と、
前記管状ポリマー基材の外面上に配置されたコーティングであって、光開始剤と、前記管状ポリマー基材の外面上に配置され放射線硬化によって架橋された100マイクロメートル未満の厚さを有する1つ以上のアクリラートベースポリマー層とを含むコーティングと、を備える可撓性の管状部材。 - 前記管状ポリマー基材は架橋されたポリエチレンを含む、請求項1に記載の可撓性の管状部材。
- 前記コーティングは2つ以上の層を含み、各層の厚さは60マイクロメートル未満である、請求項1に記載の可撓性の管状部材。
- 前記コーティングは、酸素バリア材料、着色料、またはそれらの組み合わせを含む、請求項1に記載の可撓性の管状部材。
- 前記1つ以上のアクリラートベースポリマー層はカルボキシエチルアクリラートを含む、請求項1に記載の可撓性の管状部材。
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US9701802B2 (en) | 2009-04-08 | 2017-07-11 | Allnex Ip S.A.R.L. | Reinforced UV-A curable composite compositions and methods |
-
2009
- 2009-10-02 EP EP09793287.5A patent/EP2352785B1/en active Active
- 2009-10-02 US US12/572,683 patent/US20100084037A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-02 KR KR1020117009735A patent/KR101635655B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-02 EA EA201170501A patent/EA021372B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-02 ES ES09793287.5T patent/ES2685770T3/es active Active
- 2009-10-02 CN CN2009801453218A patent/CN102216375B/zh active Active
- 2009-10-02 JP JP2011530275A patent/JP5480279B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-02 WO PCT/US2009/059417 patent/WO2010040079A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-10-02 CA CA2739478A patent/CA2739478C/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-04-15 US US14/687,440 patent/US9656298B2/en active Active
- 2015-04-15 US US14/687,414 patent/US9937527B2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9656298B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2017-05-23 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Compositions for coating pipe |
US9937527B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2018-04-10 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Methods for coating pipe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2352785A1 (en) | 2011-08-10 |
US9937527B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 |
CA2739478A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
WO2010040079A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
CA2739478C (en) | 2017-08-22 |
US20100084037A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
US20150217333A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
KR20110110090A (ko) | 2011-10-06 |
CN102216375A (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
EP2352785B1 (en) | 2018-08-22 |
JP2012504513A (ja) | 2012-02-23 |
EA021372B1 (ru) | 2015-06-30 |
KR101635655B1 (ko) | 2016-07-01 |
ES2685770T3 (es) | 2018-10-11 |
US20150219250A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
US9656298B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 |
EA201170501A1 (ru) | 2011-10-31 |
CN102216375B (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
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