JP5458607B2 - 耐硫化物腐食割れ性に優れた清浄鋼の製造方法 - Google Patents
耐硫化物腐食割れ性に優れた清浄鋼の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5458607B2 JP5458607B2 JP2009054333A JP2009054333A JP5458607B2 JP 5458607 B2 JP5458607 B2 JP 5458607B2 JP 2009054333 A JP2009054333 A JP 2009054333A JP 2009054333 A JP2009054333 A JP 2009054333A JP 5458607 B2 JP5458607 B2 JP 5458607B2
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- molten steel
- steel
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 182
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 182
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 129
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 32
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910014458 Ca-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910000882 Ca alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005486 sulfidation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Description
[%Ca]≧0.01×[%Al]2/3+0.9×[%T.O]…(1)
但し(1)式において、[%Ca]は溶鋼中のCa濃度(質量%)、[%Al]は溶鋼中のAl濃度(質量%)、[%T.O]は溶鋼中のトータル酸素濃度(質量%)である。
[%Ca]≧0.01×[%Al]2/3+0.9×[%T.O]…(1)
但し(1)式において、[%Ca]は溶鋼中のCa濃度(質量%)、[%Al]は溶鋼中のAl濃度(質量%)、[%T.O]は溶鋼中のトータル酸素濃度(質量%)である。
Claims (1)
- 転炉から取鍋への出鋼時または出鋼後に溶鋼にAlを添加して溶鋼を脱酸し、先ず、この取鍋内の溶鋼にCaOを含有するフラックスを添加して脱硫処理を施すとともに、この脱硫処理時にCa含有金属を添加し、次いで、取鍋内の溶鋼に真空脱ガス処理を施し、更に、真空脱ガス処理後の取鍋内の溶鋼にCa含有金属を添加し、その後、該溶鋼を鋳造する、耐硫化物腐食割れ性に優れた清浄鋼の製造方法であって、前記脱硫処理時におけるCa含有金属のCa純分の添加量を、Caの添加歩留まりを100%としたときに溶鋼中のCa濃度が下記の(1)式の範囲内となるように、溶鋼中のAl濃度及びトータル酸素濃度に応じて調整することを特徴とする、耐硫化物腐食割れ性に優れた清浄鋼の製造方法。
[%Ca]≧0.01×[%Al] 2/3 +0.9×[%T.O]…(1)
但し(1)式において、[%Ca]は溶鋼中のCa濃度(質量%)、[%Al]は溶鋼中のAl濃度(質量%)、[%T.O]は溶鋼中のトータル酸素濃度(質量%)である。
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JP2009054333A JP5458607B2 (ja) | 2009-03-09 | 2009-03-09 | 耐硫化物腐食割れ性に優れた清浄鋼の製造方法 |
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JP2009054333A JP5458607B2 (ja) | 2009-03-09 | 2009-03-09 | 耐硫化物腐食割れ性に優れた清浄鋼の製造方法 |
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JP2010209372A JP2010209372A (ja) | 2010-09-24 |
JP5458607B2 true JP5458607B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN103305659B (zh) * | 2012-03-08 | 2016-03-30 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 磁性优良的无取向电工钢板及其钙处理方法 |
JP6579147B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-09-25 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高清浄度鋼の製造方法 |
EP3770280B1 (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2023-05-10 | JFE Steel Corporation | Method for manufacturing high-purity steel |
JP7265136B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-25 | 2023-04-26 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 極低窒素鋼の溶製方法 |
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JPS58197231A (ja) * | 1982-05-14 | 1983-11-16 | Showa Denko Kk | 金属精錬剤およびその製造方法 |
JPH0873923A (ja) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-03-19 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 耐水素誘起割れ性に優れた清浄鋼の製造法 |
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