JP5424527B2 - 水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤 - Google Patents
水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5424527B2 JP5424527B2 JP2006268857A JP2006268857A JP5424527B2 JP 5424527 B2 JP5424527 B2 JP 5424527B2 JP 2006268857 A JP2006268857 A JP 2006268857A JP 2006268857 A JP2006268857 A JP 2006268857A JP 5424527 B2 JP5424527 B2 JP 5424527B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- cleaning agent
- flush
- solid
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- JIRHAGAOHOYLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methanol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1OC1CCCC1 JIRHAGAOHOYLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CVLHGLWXLDOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(Propan-2-yl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 CVLHGLWXLDOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 15
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004436 sodium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MZZINWWGSYUHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-J ToTo-1 Chemical compound [I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=C2N(C3=CC=CC=C3S2)C)=CC=[N+]1CCC[N+](C)(C)CCC[N+](C)(C)CCC[N+](C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C=C1N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 MZZINWWGSYUHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- ADWNFGORSPBALY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[dodecyl(methyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CC([O-])=O ADWNFGORSPBALY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
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- SXQCTESRRZBPHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lissamine rhodamine Chemical compound [Na+].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1S([O-])(=O)=O SXQCTESRRZBPHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
項1.(A)αオレフィンスルホン酸塩、
(B)下記一般式(B-1)で示される化合物、及び/又は下記一般式(B-2)で示される化合物、
(C)ハイドロトロープ剤
を含有することを特徴とする、水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤。
また式(B-1)及び(B-2)において、n1及びn2は、同一又は異なって、1又は2を示す。n1として、好ましくは2である。また、n2として、好ましくは1である。
一般式(B-1)で示されるN-アシルタウリン酸塩の好適な一例として、メチルオレイルタウリンナトリウム[式(B-1)中、R1が直鎖状の炭素数17のアルキル基であり、n1が2であり、M1がナトリウム原子である]が例示される。また、一般式(B-2)で示されるN-アシルアミノ酸塩の好適な一例として、ラウリルサルコシンナトリウム[式(B-2)中、R2が直鎖状の炭素数11のアルキル基であり、n2が1であり、M2がナトリウム原子である]が例示される。
実施例1
1.水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤の製造
表1〜4に示す組成の水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤(実施例1〜28、直径30mmの円柱状、1個当たり25g)を調製した。具体的には、配合成分の内、粉体成分の所定量をヘンシェルミキサ−(三井三池工業株式会社製)にて約3000rpmで10秒程度撹拌し、次いで、残りの配合成分(液体成分)の所定量を添加して、再度10秒程度撹拌した。得られた混合物1kgを混練機(栗本鉄工株式会社製、S1−KRCニ−ダ−)にて、96rpmの速度で直径約20mmの円柱状に練り出した。得られた円柱状の混練物を25g単位で取りだし、油圧打錠機(理研精機株式会社製)にて打錠圧100kgf/cm2で直径30mmの円柱状に打錠成型して、水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤を製造した。
得られた水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤を、水洗トイレオンタンク用の固形洗浄剤として用いて、下記(1)〜(3)の評価試験を行った。
(1)泡立ち性の評価試験
水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤の所定量を蒸留水に溶解させて、液中の該固形洗浄剤成分(全成分合計濃度)が5ppmである試験溶液を調製した。本濃度は、通常の水洗トイレオンタンク用固形洗浄剤の使用において想定される水中の固形洗浄剤の溶解濃度に相当している。この試験溶液を用いて、JIS K3362:1990 8.5に規定されているロスマイルス法に従って、泡立ち(mm)を測定した。泡立ちの測定値(mm)から、下記の基準に従って泡立ち性の評価を行った。
<判定基準>
◎:ロスマイルス法で10mm以上の泡立ち
○:ロスマイルス法で8mm以上10mm未満の泡立ち
△:ロスマイルス法で6mm以上8mm未満の泡立ち
×:ロスマイルス法で6mm未満の泡立ち
(2)溶出速度の評価試験
水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤を、オンタンク用芳香洗浄剤容器(小林製薬株式会社製「ブルーレットおくだけ」花形容器)に収容し、家庭用水洗トイレのロ−タンク(貯水量:9リットル、東陶機器株式会社製 TOTO S721B)手洗い部に取り付けた。ロ−タンクの流入水の温度を25℃又は5℃に維持し、それぞれ1時間に1回の割合で自動的にフラッシュするように設定して、水洗トイレオンタンク用固形洗浄剤が無くなるまでのフラッシュ回数を計測した。ここで、流入水の温度25℃は夏場での使用を、また流入水の温度5℃は冬場での使用を想定している。
<判定基準>
◎:流入水5℃及び25℃の場合を比較すると、両者のフラッシュ回数の差が250回以下であり、且つ両者のフラッシュ回数が共に350回以上700回以下である。
○:流入水5℃及び25℃の場合を比較すると、両者のフラッシュ回数の差が350回以下であり、且つ両者のフラッシュ回数が共に350回以上700回以下である。
△:流入水5℃及び25℃のいずれか一方の場合において、フラッシュ回数が350回未満あるいは701回以上である。
×:流入水5℃及び25℃の双方の場合において、フラッシュ回数が350回未満あるいは701回以上である。
水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤を、オンタンク用芳香洗浄剤容器(小林製薬株式会社製「ブルーレットおくだけ」の容器)に収容し、家庭用水洗トイレのロ−タンク(貯水量:9リットル、東陶機器株式会社製 TOTO S721B)手洗い部に取り付けた。ロ−タンクの流入水の温度を5℃、気温を15℃、湿度を約55%に維持し、それぞれ1時間に1回の割合で自動的にフラッシュするように設定して、合計200回フラッシュを繰り返した。
<判定基準>
◎:均一な白色を維持しており、外観が良好である(代表例:図1の写真A)
○:外観が少し悪い、又は固形洗浄剤の表面に荒れが認められる(代表例:図1の写真B)
△:固形洗浄剤の全周〜半周にかけてひび割れが認められる(代表例:図1の写真C)
×:固形洗浄剤が崩壊している(代表例:図1の写真D)
得られた結果を表1〜4に示す。この結果から、(A)〜(C)成分を含有する実施例1〜28の水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤は、泡立ちが良好であり、温度変化による溶出速度に差が少ないことが明らかとなった。また、実施例3〜27の水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤は、白色顔料を含んでいながらも、200回フラッシュ後の外観性状が安定に保たれていることも確認された。
表5に示す組成の水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤(比較例1〜5;直径30mmの円柱状、1個当たり25g)を、上記実施例と同様の方法で調製した。得られた各水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤を、上記実施例と同様の方法で、泡立ち性、溶出速度、及び外観形状の安定性の評価試験を行った。
Claims (3)
- (A)αオレフィンスルホン酸塩、
(B)下記一般式(B−1)で示される化合物、及び/又は下記一般式(B−2)で示される化合物、
(C)ベンゼンスルホン酸、トルエンスルホン酸、キシレンスルホン酸、クメンスルホン酸及びこれらの塩、尿素、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、及びグリセリンからなる群より選択される、少なくとも一種のハイドロトロープ剤
を含有することを特徴とする、水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤。 - (A)成分を5〜70重量%、(B)成分を0.5〜50重量%、及び(C)成分を0.5〜20重量%含有する、請求項1に記載の水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤。
- 水洗トイレオンタンク用である、請求項1又は2に記載の水洗トイレ用固形洗浄剤。
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