JP5383503B2 - ポリマーナノ粒子を含むゴム組成物 - Google Patents
ポリマーナノ粒子を含むゴム組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5383503B2 JP5383503B2 JP2009543130A JP2009543130A JP5383503B2 JP 5383503 B2 JP5383503 B2 JP 5383503B2 JP 2009543130 A JP2009543130 A JP 2009543130A JP 2009543130 A JP2009543130 A JP 2009543130A JP 5383503 B2 JP5383503 B2 JP 5383503B2
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- aromatic
- conjugated diene
- mono
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- poly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F257/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00
- C08F257/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00 on to polymers of styrene or alkyl-substituted styrenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/06—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/005—Modified block copolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
Description
(i)液状炭化水素溶媒中で、共役ジエンモノマーを重合させて、ポリ(共役ジエン)ブロックを製造し;そして、
(ii)ポリ(共役ジエン)ブロックと、モノビニル芳香族モノマーとマルチビニル芳香族モノマーの混合物とを共重合反応させて、芳香族ブロックを製造する
ことによって、合成することができる。
なお、以下の記載では、「マルチビニル」の語は、「マルチ−ビニル」とも記載され、「マルチビニル」と「マルチ−ビニル」の語は、同じ意味を有するものとする。
R(Li)x
式中、Rは、1〜x価のヒドロカルビル基である。Rは、R基1つ当たり通常1〜20個の、好ましくは2〜8個の炭素原子を有し、xは1〜4の整数である。典型的には、xは1であり、R基としては、アルキル、シクロアルキル、シクロアルキルアルキル、アルキルシクロアルキル、アルケニル等の脂肪族ラジカル及び脂環式ラジカル等が挙げられ、また、アリール及びアルキルアリールラジカル等も挙げられる。
式中、R14とR15は、独立して、水素又はC1〜C8のアルキル基であり;R16、R17,R18とR19は、独立して、水素又はC1〜C6のアルキル基であり;yは1〜5の整数であり、zは3〜5の整数である。
Claims (10)
- a.少なくとも2種の(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)コポリマーゴムと、
b.ポリ(モノビニル芳香族)コアと、ポリ(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)表面層とを具えるポリマーナノ粒子と、
を含み、
前記ポリマーナノ粒子のコアは、ガラス転移点(Tg)が150℃から600℃の間であって、
前記ポリマーナノ粒子のポリ(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)表面層のモノビニル芳香族の含有量が、(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)コポリマーゴムの1種におけるモノビニル芳香族の含有量の50%から150%の間であり、
前記ポリマーナノ粒子は、
(i)液状炭化水素溶媒中で、共役ジエンモノマーを重合させて、ポリ(共役ジエン)ブロックを製造し;
(ii)ポリ(共役ジエン)ブロックと、モノビニル芳香族モノマーとマルチビニル芳香族モノマーとの混合物と、を共重合反応させて、芳香族ブロックを製造する
ことによって、調製されることを特徴とする組成物。 - 前記ポリマーナノ粒子の表面層のモノビニル芳香族の含有量が、(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)コポリマーゴムの1種におけるモノビニル芳香族の含有量の75%から125%の間であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリマーナノ粒子の表面層のモノビニル芳香族の含有量が、(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)コポリマーゴムの1種におけるモノビニル芳香族の含有量の90%から110%の間であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリ(モノビニル芳香族)コアが、ポリスチレンを含み、
前記ポリ(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)表面層が、ポリ(スチレン−ブタジエン)を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。 - 前記コアが、モノビニル芳香族モノマーとマルチビニル芳香族モノマーとのコポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリマーナノ粒子は、平均径が5から200nmの間であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の組成物を含むトレッドを具えることを特徴とするタイヤ。
- 前記少なくとも2種の(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)コポリマーゴムが、各々スチレン−ブタジエンコポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のタイヤ。
- 前記ポリマーナノ粒子のコアは、Tgが200℃から400℃の間であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のタイヤ。
- ポリ(モノビニル芳香族)コアと、加硫可能なポリ(モノビニル芳香族−共役ジエン)表面層とを具え、前記コアのガラス転移点(Tg)が150℃から600℃の間であるポリマーナノ粒子の製造方法であって、
(i)液状炭化水素溶媒中で、共役ジエンモノマーを重合させて、ポリ(共役ジエン)ブロックを製造することと;
(ii)ポリ(共役ジエン)ブロックと、モノビニル芳香族モノマーとマルチビニル芳香族モノマーとの混合物と、を共重合反応させて、芳香族ブロックを製造することと、
を含む、製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/642,795 US7649049B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Rubber composition containing a polymer nanoparticle |
US11/642,795 | 2006-12-20 | ||
PCT/US2007/087869 WO2008079807A1 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2007-12-18 | Rubber composition containing a polymer nanoparticle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2010514854A JP2010514854A (ja) | 2010-05-06 |
JP5383503B2 true JP5383503B2 (ja) | 2014-01-08 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2009543130A Expired - Fee Related JP5383503B2 (ja) | 2006-12-20 | 2007-12-18 | ポリマーナノ粒子を含むゴム組成物 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7649049B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2099861B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5383503B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101506986B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101568584B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0720393A2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008079807A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200904457B (ja) |
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2007
- 2007-12-18 KR KR1020097014949A patent/KR101506986B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-12-18 CN CN2007800478952A patent/CN101568584B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-18 EP EP07865780.6A patent/EP2099861B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-12-18 WO PCT/US2007/087869 patent/WO2008079807A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-12-18 BR BRPI0720393-4A patent/BRPI0720393A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-12-18 JP JP2009543130A patent/JP5383503B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2009
- 2009-06-25 ZA ZA200904457A patent/ZA200904457B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101506986B1 (ko) | 2015-04-01 |
KR20090104033A (ko) | 2009-10-05 |
EP2099861A1 (en) | 2009-09-16 |
JP2010514854A (ja) | 2010-05-06 |
BRPI0720393A2 (pt) | 2014-01-14 |
WO2008079807A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
EP2099861B1 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
US7649049B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 |
CN101568584B (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
ZA200904457B (en) | 2010-03-31 |
CN101568584A (zh) | 2009-10-28 |
US20080149238A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
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