JP5318312B2 - 一体鋳造型燃料要素と前記要素を用いた高速スペクトル沸騰水型原子炉 - Google Patents
一体鋳造型燃料要素と前記要素を用いた高速スペクトル沸騰水型原子炉 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5318312B2 JP5318312B2 JP2001584436A JP2001584436A JP5318312B2 JP 5318312 B2 JP5318312 B2 JP 5318312B2 JP 2001584436 A JP2001584436 A JP 2001584436A JP 2001584436 A JP2001584436 A JP 2001584436A JP 5318312 B2 JP5318312 B2 JP 5318312B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel element
- fuel
- space
- element according
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 117
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003465 moissanite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 20
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical group [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);uranium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[U+4] OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[U]=O FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- UTDLAEPMVCFGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Pu] UTDLAEPMVCFGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FLDALJIYKQCYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[Pu+4] FLDALJIYKQCYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-OIOBTWANSA-N uranium-235 Chemical group [235U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-OIOBTWANSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-FTXFMUIASA-N 239Pu Chemical compound [239Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-FTXFMUIASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000013033 Triso Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001212 Plutonium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-AHCXROLUSA-N Plutonium-240 Chemical compound [240Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-AHCXROLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019155 Radiation injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011824 nuclear material Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-VENIDDJXSA-N plutonium-238 Chemical compound [238Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-VENIDDJXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-OIOBTWANSA-N plutonium-241 Chemical compound [241Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-OIOBTWANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
- G21C3/58—Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
- G21C3/62—Ceramic fuel
- G21C3/64—Ceramic dispersion fuel, e.g. cermet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
- G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
- G21C1/08—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated moderator being highly pressurised, e.g. boiling water reactor, integral super-heat reactor, pressurised water reactor
- G21C1/084—Boiling water reactors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/30—Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
- G21C3/36—Assemblies of plate-shaped fuel elements or coaxial tubes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
- G21C3/58—Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
- G21C3/62—Ceramic fuel
- G21C3/626—Coated fuel particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S376/00—Induced nuclear reactions: processes, systems, and elements
- Y10S376/90—Particular material or material shapes for fission reactors
- Y10S376/901—Fuel
- Y10S376/903—Shapes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0006204A FR2809225B1 (fr) | 2000-05-16 | 2000-05-16 | Element combustible monobloc et reacteur nucleaire a eau bouillante et a spectre rapide utilisant des elements de ce type |
| FR00/06204 | 2000-05-16 | ||
| PCT/FR2001/001467 WO2001088927A1 (fr) | 2000-05-16 | 2001-05-15 | Element combustible monobloc et reacteur nucleaire a eau bouillante et a spectre rapide utilisant des elements de ce type. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003533683A JP2003533683A (ja) | 2003-11-11 |
| JP2003533683A5 JP2003533683A5 (enExample) | 2012-12-27 |
| JP5318312B2 true JP5318312B2 (ja) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=8850260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001584436A Expired - Fee Related JP5318312B2 (ja) | 2000-05-16 | 2001-05-15 | 一体鋳造型燃料要素と前記要素を用いた高速スペクトル沸騰水型原子炉 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6665366B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5318312B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2809225B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001088927A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8116423B2 (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2012-02-14 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Nuclear reactor (alternatives), fuel assembly of seed-blanket subassemblies for nuclear reactor (alternatives), and fuel element for fuel assembly |
| KR101515116B1 (ko) | 2007-12-26 | 2015-04-24 | 토륨 파워 인코포레이티드 | 원자로(대용물), 원자로(대용물)를 위한 드라이버-브리딩 모듈들로 구성된 연료 집합체 및 연료 집합체용 연료 요소 |
| ES2715529T3 (es) | 2008-12-25 | 2019-06-04 | Thorium Power Inc | Un elemento combustible y un método para fabricar un elemento combustible para un conjunto combustible de un reactor nuclear |
| US10170207B2 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2019-01-01 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
| US10192644B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2019-01-29 | Lightbridge Corporation | Fuel assembly |
| WO2011143172A1 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly with metal fuel alloy kernel and method of manufacturing thereof |
| WO2014169138A1 (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-16 | Areva Inc. | Composite fuel rod cladding |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB898022A (en) * | 1958-11-19 | 1962-06-06 | Thompson Nuclear Energy Co Ltd | Improvements relating to fuel elements for nuclear reactors |
| US3923596A (en) * | 1960-01-11 | 1975-12-02 | Jr Byron H Leonard | Fuel assemblies for nuclear reactors |
| GB1049751A (en) * | 1962-09-21 | 1966-11-30 | Nihon Genshiryoku Kenkyujo | Fuel element for high temperature and high power density nuclear reactor |
| US3855061A (en) | 1968-02-28 | 1974-12-17 | Grace W R & Co | Nuclear reactor fuel plate |
| CA970083A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1975-06-24 | Grace (W. R.) And Co. | Nuclear fuel element |
| US3996319A (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1976-12-07 | Nukem G.M.B.H. | Process for the production of pressed block fuel elements of high power for gas cooled high temperature reactor |
| DE2205018A1 (de) * | 1972-02-03 | 1973-08-23 | Nukem Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von gepressten blockbrennelementen hoher leistung fuer gasgekuehlte hochtemperatur-reaktoren |
| IT958993B (it) * | 1972-02-14 | 1973-10-30 | Nukem Gmbh | Blocco pressato di combustibile nucleare per reattori di potenza ad alta temperatura e procedimento per la sua fabbricazione |
| FR2243495A1 (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1975-04-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Modular constructed reactor core - for light water reactor flat plate elements and dovetailed integral absorber side wall panels |
| JPS5253196A (en) * | 1975-10-27 | 1977-04-28 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Nuclear fuel device and its applying two ranged furnace bed reactor |
| DE2605975C2 (de) * | 1976-02-14 | 1978-05-24 | Hobeg Hochtemperaturreaktor-Brennelement Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Blockbrennelementen für Hochtemperaturreaktoren |
| FR2354610A1 (fr) | 1976-06-11 | 1978-01-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Assemblage de combustible a plaques pour reacteur nucleaire |
| JPS54105684A (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1979-08-18 | Toshiba Corp | Nuclear fuel rod |
| GB2021844B (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1982-03-31 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Nuclear fuel element |
| US4311559A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1982-01-19 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | High temperature gas cooled nuclear reactors |
| SE420545B (sv) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-10-12 | Asea Atom Ab | Brenslepatron for en kokarreaktor |
| DE3042424A1 (de) * | 1980-11-11 | 1982-06-16 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | Plattenfoermiges hochleistungs-kernbrennstoff-element mit niedrig-angereichertem uran und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US4708845A (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-11-24 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | BWR fuel assembly with improved spacer and fuel bundle design for enhanced thermal-hydraulic performance |
| US4759912A (en) * | 1986-12-09 | 1988-07-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | BWR fuel assembly having hybrid fuel design |
| JPH02257093A (ja) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-17 | Nuclear Fuel Ind Ltd | 核燃料体の製造方法およびオーバーコート被覆燃料粒子 |
| US4963317A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1990-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | High loading uranium fuel plate |
| JPH07209464A (ja) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-08-11 | Nuclear Fuel Ind Ltd | 軽水炉用核燃料 |
| US5692024A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1997-11-25 | Siemens Power Corporation | Reactor pressure vessel top guide structure inspection apparatus and transport system |
-
2000
- 2000-05-16 FR FR0006204A patent/FR2809225B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-15 US US10/030,427 patent/US6665366B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-15 JP JP2001584436A patent/JP5318312B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-15 WO PCT/FR2001/001467 patent/WO2001088927A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2809225A1 (fr) | 2001-11-23 |
| FR2809225B1 (fr) | 2002-07-12 |
| US20030103594A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
| JP2003533683A (ja) | 2003-11-11 |
| WO2001088927A1 (fr) | 2001-11-22 |
| US6665366B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 |
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