JP5231022B2 - 表面改質ナノ粒子を含むポリマーブレンドおよびその製造方法 - Google Patents
表面改質ナノ粒子を含むポリマーブレンドおよびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5231022B2 JP5231022B2 JP2007549538A JP2007549538A JP5231022B2 JP 5231022 B2 JP5231022 B2 JP 5231022B2 JP 2007549538 A JP2007549538 A JP 2007549538A JP 2007549538 A JP2007549538 A JP 2007549538A JP 5231022 B2 JP5231022 B2 JP 5231022B2
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
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- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
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Description
ΔGm≒ΔHm>0
250gのナルコ(Nalco)2326(5nmの多孔質シリカ粒子)を、機械式撹拌器および還流冷却器を備えた三つ口丸底フラスコ中に入れる。シリカ溶液を撹拌しながら、イソオクチルトリメトキシシラン(ペンシルバニア州タリータウンのゲレスト(Gelest,Tullytown,PA))15.36gと1−メトキシ−2−プロパノール(ウィスコンシン州ミルウォーキーのシグマアルドリッチ(Sigma−Aldrich,Milwaukee,WI))281.25gの溶液を添加する。この混合物を16時間にわたり80℃で加熱する。この反応を冷やし、ベント式オーブンにおいて150℃で乾燥させて改質粒子を回収する。
TDXパウチ中で部分的に重合させられたアクリル系接着剤配合物(93/7/0.02のイソオクチルアクリレート/アクリル酸/イルガキュア(Irgacure)651)を、96%のクラトン(Kraton)RP6240と一緒におおよそ65/35(質量基準)の比率で押し出した。アクリレートが連続相である。
〔1〕
少なくとも1種のポリマー、モノマーまたはオリゴマー、および複数の表面改質ナノ粒子を含む連続相であって、前記ナノ粒子が約100ナノメートル未満の粒径を有していて、前記連続ポリマー相中に分散している連続相と、
少なくとも1種のポリマー、モノマーまたはオリゴマーを含む分散相と
を含むポリマーブレンドであって、前記連続ポリマー相と前記分散ポリマー相とが不混和性である、ポリマーブレンド。
〔2〕
前記連続相と前記分散相とが混和性である、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔3〕
前記ブレンドが相溶化試剤を含まない、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔4〕
前記ブレンドが少なくとも1種の相溶化試剤を含む、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔5〕
前記ナノ粒子が凝集していない、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔6〕
前記ナノ粒子が約20ナノメートル未満の粒径を有する、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔7〕
前記ナノ粒子が、シリカ、チタニア、アルミナ、ジルコニア、バナジア、セリア、酸化鉄、酸化アンチモン、酸化スズ、アルミニウム/シリカ、およびそれらの組合わせからなる群から選択される、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔8〕
前記ナノ粒子が、疎水基、親水基およびそれらの組合わせからなる群から選択される表面基を含む、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔9〕
前記ナノ粒子が、シラン、有機酸、有機塩基、およびそれらの組合わせからなる群から選択される試剤に由来する表面基を含む、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔10〕
前記ナノ粒子が、アルキルシラン、アリールシラン、アルコキシシラン、およびそれらの組合わせからなる群から選択される試剤に由来するオルガノシリル表面基を含む、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔11〕
前記ナノ粒子が、カルボン酸、スルホン酸、燐酸およびそれらの組合わせからなる群から選択される試剤に由来する表面基を含む、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔12〕
前記ナノ粒子が前記ブレンドの少なくとも約0.1乾燥質量%を構成している、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔13〕
前記ナノ粒子が前記ブレンドの約0.1乾燥質量%〜約1乾燥質量%を構成している、項目12に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔14〕
前記ナノ粒子が、前記連続相と同様の溶解パラメーターを有する表面基を含む、項目1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
〔15〕
少なくとも1種のポリマー、モノマーまたはオリゴマーを含む連続相を提供することと、
直径が約100nm未満の複数の表面改質ナノ粒子を前記連続相に入れてブレンドすることと、
分散相を前記ナノ粒子含有連続相に入れてブレンドすることとを含むポリマーブレンドの製造方法であって、前記連続相と前記分散ポリマー相とが不混和性である、ポリマーブレンドの製造方法。
〔16〕
前記連続相と前記分散相とが混和性である、項目15に記載の方法。
〔17〕
前記ポリマーブレンドが相溶化試剤を含まない、項目15に記載の方法。
〔18〕
前記ポリマーブレンドが少なくとも約0.1%の表面改質ナノ粒子を含む、項目15に記載の方法。
〔19〕
前記ポリマーブレンドが約30%以下の表面改質ナノ粒子を含む、項目18に記載の方法。
Claims (2)
- 少なくとも1種のポリマー、モノマーまたはオリゴマー、および複数の非凝集表面改質ナノ粒子を含む連続相であって、前記ナノ粒子が全て100ナノメートル未満の粒径を有していて、前記連続相中に分散している連続相と、
少なくとも1種のポリマー、モノマーまたはオリゴマーを含む分散相と
を含むポリマーブレンドであって、前記連続相と前記分散相とが不混和性であり、前記連続相および前記分散相の両方がポリマーを含み、前記ナノ粒子が前記ポリマーブレンドの全質量に対して5乾燥質量%以下の量で存在し、さらに、前記ナノ粒子が前記連続相中に分散しているが前記分散相中には分散していない、ポリマーブレンド。 - 前記ナノ粒子が前記ポリマーブレンドの0.1乾燥質量%〜1乾燥質量%を構成している、請求項1に記載のポリマーブレンド。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US64094204P | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | |
US60/640,942 | 2004-12-30 | ||
PCT/US2005/046987 WO2006083431A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2005-12-22 | Polymer blends including surface-modified nanoparticles and methods of making the same |
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JP2008527087A JP2008527087A (ja) | 2008-07-24 |
JP2008527087A5 JP2008527087A5 (ja) | 2009-01-29 |
JP5231022B2 true JP5231022B2 (ja) | 2013-07-10 |
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US (1) | US8618202B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1831295A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5231022B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101094885A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006083431A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9202688B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2015-12-01 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US9359689B2 (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2016-06-07 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US10753012B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2020-08-25 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
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EP1831295A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2007-09-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer blends including surface-modified nanoparticles and methods of making the same |
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FR2927005B1 (fr) * | 2008-02-05 | 2011-12-23 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Materiau hybride organique-inorganique, couche mince optique de ce materiau, materiau optique les comprenant, et leur procede de fabrication |
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CN113694822B (zh) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-11-04 | 江南大学 | 一类无表面活性剂成分的高效复合乳化剂及其应用 |
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-
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- 2005-12-22 EP EP05857211A patent/EP1831295A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-22 US US11/722,850 patent/US8618202B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2005-12-22 JP JP2007549538A patent/JP5231022B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9202688B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2015-12-01 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US9328432B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2016-05-03 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US9617657B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2017-04-11 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US9856581B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2018-01-02 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US10753012B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2020-08-25 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
US9359689B2 (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2016-06-07 | Pixelligent Technologies, Llc | Synthesis, capping and dispersion of nanocrystals |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2006083431A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
CN101094885A (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
US20080214698A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
EP1831295A1 (en) | 2007-09-12 |
US8618202B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 |
JP2008527087A (ja) | 2008-07-24 |
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