JP5210383B2 - 液体レンズ系 - Google Patents
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- JP5210383B2 JP5210383B2 JP2010520392A JP2010520392A JP5210383B2 JP 5210383 B2 JP5210383 B2 JP 5210383B2 JP 2010520392 A JP2010520392 A JP 2010520392A JP 2010520392 A JP2010520392 A JP 2010520392A JP 5210383 B2 JP5210383 B2 JP 5210383B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/12—Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses
- G02B3/14—Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses of variable focal length
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
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Description
流体を含む調節可能な光学レンズ系が従来知られている。
1.膜材料を第1の程度に延伸する
2.延伸された膜を保持フレーム、すなわち環状の保持フレームに取り付ける
3.保持フレームを包囲する膜を第2の程度に延伸する
4.膜をハウジングの開口に配置し、膜をハウジングに取り付ける
5.実施形態に応じて、向き合った電極及び/又は少なくとも1つの磁性層を膜の区分に取り付ける
6.第1の程度に延伸された膜の一部が円蓋を形成するように、膜の第1の側によって仕切られたチャンバを、第1の屈折率を有する第1の流体で充填する
7.実施形態に応じて、膜の第2の側によって仕切られた第2のチャンバを、異なる屈折率を有する第2の流体で充填する。
図1は、本発明によるレンズ系1の第1の実施形態を上面図で示しており、図2は、線A−Aに知ったレンズ系の断面図を示しており、図3は、図2に示された細部Bを示している。
Claims (14)
- 軸方向(z)に延びた開口(57,67)を有するハウジング(41,56,66)と、
前記開口(57,67)を横切って配置され、一定量(V,V1,V2)の流体が充填された少なくとも1つのチャンバ(44,45,46,60,78,79)を前記ハウジング(41,56,66)の内部に形成する少なくとも1つの膜(42,43,59,68)であって、第1の区分(80)及び第2の区分(81,64)を有する少なくとも1つの膜(42,43,59,68)と、
前記流体の移動によって前記膜(42,43,59,68)の第1の区分(80)の形状を変化させ、これにより、光学系(40,55,65)の光学特性を変化させる少なくとも1つのアクチュエータ(11,12)と、
を備える、光学系(40,55,65)であって、
前記膜(42,43,59,68)の第1の区分(80)及び第2の区分(81,64)は、少なくとも1つの環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)に取り付けられており、
前記アクチュエータは、前記環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)を前記ハウジング(41,56,66)に対して軸方向(z)に移動させるように該環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)に結合されており、
前記アクチュエータは、固定配置された第1の支持体(84)と、中心軸(z)を中心に前記第1の支持体(84)に対して回転可能に配置された第2の支持体(86)とを有し、
前記アクチュエータは、前記第2の支持体(86)を前記第1の支持体(84)に対して回転させることによって、前記環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)が前記軸方向(z)に移動させられ、これにより前記膜(42,43,59,68)が変形させられるように構成されていることを特徴とする、光学系。 - 前記膜(42,43,59,68)の第1の区分(80)及び第2の区分(81,64)は、同じ環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)に取り付けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の光学系。
- 前記環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)は、前記膜(42,43,59,68)を、前記第1の区分(80)と前記第2の区分(81,64)とに分離していることを特徴とする、請求項2記載の光学系。
- 前記アクチュエータは、前記膜(42,43,59,68)の第2の区分(81,64)に結合されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
- 環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)は、前記開口(57,67)の内側面に対して距離(d2)だけ離れて配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
- 前記ハウジング(41,56,66)は、一定の体積(V)を取り囲んでおり、前記少なくとも1つの膜(42,43,59,68)は、前記ハウジング(41,56,66)の内部を、同じか又は異なる屈折率を有する第1の流体及び第2の流体で充填された第1のチャンバと第2のチャンバ(44,45,46,60,78,79)とに分離している、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
- 前記少なくとも1つの膜(42,43,59,68)を移動させるアクチュエータは、前記ハウジング(41,56,66)内に配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
- 前記膜(42,43,59,68)を移動させるアクチュエータは、前記ハウジング(41,56,66)の外部から電気信号によって制御されることを特徴とする、請求項7記載の光学系。
- 前記環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)は、前記ハウジング(41,56,66)の外部から、磁界、又は機械的な力の伝達機構によって作動されることを特徴とする、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
- 前記膜(42,43,59,68)は、強磁性又は磁性、特に磁性又は強磁性のリングを含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
- 前記膜(42,43,59,68)の第1の区分(80)は、吸収性、屈折性、回折性、拡散性又は反射性の構造を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
- 前記環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)を前記軸方向(z)に移動させることによって、平面−凸面、平面−凹面、又は平面−平面のレンズ系(40,55,65)を得ることができるように構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1から11までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
- 前記第1の支持体(84)は、軸方向に配置された第1の切欠(83)を有し、
前記第2の支持体(86)には、らせん状に形成された第2の切欠(85)が配置されており、
前記環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)は、前記第1の切欠(83)と前記第2の切欠(85)とにそれぞれ係合する、半径方向のピン(82)を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から12までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。 - 前記少なくとも1つの膜(42,43,59,68)は、張力を受けながら延伸及び/又は予備延伸させられた状態で、前記ハウジング(41,56,66)の開口(57,67)に配置されており、
前記膜(42,43,59,68)は、弾性により延伸させられながら、前記環状保持フレーム(47,48,61,69)に取り付けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1から13までのいずれか1項記載の光学系。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07015839.9 | 2007-08-11 | ||
EP07015839A EP2034338A1 (en) | 2007-08-11 | 2007-08-11 | Liquid Lens System |
PCT/CH2008/000342 WO2009021344A1 (en) | 2007-08-11 | 2008-08-11 | Liquid lens system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010539520A JP2010539520A (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
JP5210383B2 true JP5210383B2 (ja) | 2013-06-12 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2010520392A Active JP5210383B2 (ja) | 2007-08-11 | 2008-08-11 | 液体レンズ系 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8000022B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP2034338A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5210383B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101419974B1 (ja) |
CN (4) | CN104865621B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009021344A1 (ja) |
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US8000022B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 |
CN104865621A (zh) | 2015-08-26 |
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