JP5203932B2 - 液晶ポリマー組成物 - Google Patents
液晶ポリマー組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5203932B2 JP5203932B2 JP2008507736A JP2008507736A JP5203932B2 JP 5203932 B2 JP5203932 B2 JP 5203932B2 JP 2008507736 A JP2008507736 A JP 2008507736A JP 2008507736 A JP2008507736 A JP 2008507736A JP 5203932 B2 JP5203932 B2 JP 5203932B2
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- Prior art keywords
- lcp
- polymer
- liquid crystal
- mole parts
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 25
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 HQ diester Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004974 Thermotropic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- AKOGNYJNGMLDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-acetyloxyphenyl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C1 AKOGNYJNGMLDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBQAATXCGGCSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BBQAATXCGGCSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UPXYJUPSYMBDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;diacetate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UPXYJUPSYMBDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DKGFIVSGQRBSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 DKGFIVSGQRBSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/60—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from the reaction of a mixture of hydroxy carboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/605—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from the reaction of a mixture of hydroxy carboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds the hydroxy and carboxylic groups being bound to aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
- C09K19/3804—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the main chain
- C09K19/3809—Polyesters; Polyester derivatives, e.g. polyamides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Description
(a)100モル部のヒドロキノン、
(b)約85〜100モル部の2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸、
(c)0〜約15モル部のテレフタル酸、および
(d)約50〜約150モル部の4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸
から誘導された反復単位から本質的になる液晶ポリマーを含み、
(b)+(c)の合計モル部は100であるという条件で、
前記2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸の前記モル部が約85〜88であるとき、前記4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸の前記モル部は約50〜約130であることを特徴とする組成物に関する。
研削されたガラストップと攪拌機を備えた3Lの樹脂ケトルに表1で示したモル比率のモノマーと無水酢酸を計量して入れた。実施例1のポリマーのために用いられた材料の量は、典型的には、ヒドロキノン249.3g(用いられたジカルボン酸の量のために必要な量の8%モル過剰)、テレフタル酸34.8g、2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸408.0g、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸289.6gおよび無水酢酸710.3g(5%モル過剰)であった。0.192gのp−ヒドロキシ安息香酸カリウム、0.710gの「サンドスタブ(Sandostab)」(登録商標)P−EPQ(米国ノースカロライナ州シャーロットのクラリアント・コーポレーション(Clariant Corp.(Charlotte,NC28205,USA))から入手できる)および0.375gの酢酸マグネシウム水和物の「触媒パッケージ」も添加した(重合中の熱分解を最小限に抑えるために特定の条件下で、より低い触媒レベルは望ましい場合がある)。同様の総量の成分を用いて他のLCPを製造した。
なお、本発明の好ましい態様としては以下のものを挙げることができる。
1.(a)100モル部のヒドロキノン、
(b)約85〜100モル部の2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸、
(c)0〜約15モル部のテレフタル酸、および
(d)約50〜約150モル部の4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸
から誘導された反復単位から本質的になる液晶ポリマーを含み、
(b)+(c)の合計モル部は100であるという条件で、
前記2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸の前記モル部が約85〜88であるとき、前記4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸の前記モル部は約50〜約130であることを特徴とする組成物。
2.前記テレフタル酸から誘導された反復単位を3〜約10モル部と、前記2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸から誘導された反復単位を約90〜97モル部含むことを特徴とする1に記載の組成物。
3.前記4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸から誘導された反復単位を約75〜約125モル部含むことを特徴とする1または2に記載の組成物。
4.1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物の造形部品。
5.前記液晶ポリマー100部当たり2以上のアスペクト比を有する1つまたは複数の強化剤を約5〜約100重量部さらに含むことを特徴とする1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
6.前記強化剤が板状または繊維状であることを特徴とする5に記載の組成物。
7.前記強化剤がガラス繊維を含むことを特徴とする6に記載の組成物。
Claims (1)
- (a)100モル部のヒドロキノン、
(b)90〜97モル部の2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸、
(c)3〜10モル部のテレフタル酸、および
(d)50〜150モル部の4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸
から誘導された反復単位から本質的になる液晶ポリマーを含み、
(b)+(c)の合計モル部は100であることを特徴とする組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US67279705P | 2005-04-19 | 2005-04-19 | |
US60/672,797 | 2005-04-19 | ||
PCT/US2006/014026 WO2006113410A2 (en) | 2005-04-19 | 2006-04-12 | Liquid crystalline polymer composition |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008537011A JP2008537011A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
JP2008537011A5 JP2008537011A5 (ja) | 2009-05-28 |
JP5203932B2 true JP5203932B2 (ja) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=36992584
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008507736A Active JP5203932B2 (ja) | 2005-04-19 | 2006-04-12 | 液晶ポリマー組成物 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7341675B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1871818B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5203932B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101233168B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602006004859D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006113410A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101831306A (zh) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 | 一种热致性液晶高分子材料 |
JP2011157533A (ja) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 液晶ポリエステル組成物及びそのフィルム |
JP2014525499A (ja) * | 2011-08-29 | 2014-09-29 | ティコナ・エルエルシー | 低い融解温度をもつ耐熱性液晶ポリマー組成物 |
TWI534253B (zh) * | 2011-11-15 | 2016-05-21 | 堤康那責任有限公司 | 具有改良可燃性效能之富含環烷之液晶聚合物組合物 |
US20230069551A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2023-03-02 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Method for producing liquid crystalline polyester and liquid crystalline polyester |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4067852A (en) * | 1976-05-13 | 1978-01-10 | Celanese Corporation | Melt processable thermotropic wholly aromatic polyester containing polybenzoyl units |
US4169933A (en) * | 1977-08-08 | 1979-10-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid crystal copolyesters containing terephthalic acid and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid |
US5110896A (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1992-05-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermotropic liquid crystalline polyester compositions |
US5250654A (en) * | 1992-05-04 | 1993-10-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermotropic liquid crystalline polyester compositions |
JPH10501277A (ja) * | 1994-06-06 | 1998-02-03 | ヘキスト・セラニーズ・コーポレーション | サーモトロピック液晶性ポリ(エステルアミド) |
US6121369A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 2000-09-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Liquid crystalline polyester compositions containing carbon black |
US5880006A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-03-09 | Vlsi Technology, Inc. | Method for fabrication of a semiconductor device |
US5969083A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 1999-10-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Liquid crystalline polyesters having a surprisingly good combination of a low melting point, a high heat distortion temperature, a low melt viscosity, and a high tensile elongation |
US6348163B1 (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2002-02-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Liquid crystalline polyesters compositions containing aromatic phosphonites and a process for the preparation thereof |
JP2004051867A (ja) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-02-19 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 芳香族液晶ポリエステルフィルムおよびその金属積層体 |
-
2006
- 2006-04-12 EP EP06750138A patent/EP1871818B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-04-12 WO PCT/US2006/014026 patent/WO2006113410A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-04-12 DE DE602006004859T patent/DE602006004859D1/de active Active
- 2006-04-12 CN CN2006800130812A patent/CN101233168B/zh active Active
- 2006-04-12 JP JP2008507736A patent/JP5203932B2/ja active Active
- 2006-04-12 US US11/402,734 patent/US7341675B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006113410A2 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
JP2008537011A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
EP1871818A2 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
WO2006113410A3 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
DE602006004859D1 (de) | 2009-03-05 |
CN101233168B (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
EP1871818B1 (en) | 2009-01-14 |
US7341675B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 |
US20060231793A1 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
CN101233168A (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
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