JP5129152B2 - 強化されたイオン導電性膜 - Google Patents

強化されたイオン導電性膜 Download PDF

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JP5129152B2
JP5129152B2 JP2008544368A JP2008544368A JP5129152B2 JP 5129152 B2 JP5129152 B2 JP 5129152B2 JP 2008544368 A JP2008544368 A JP 2008544368A JP 2008544368 A JP2008544368 A JP 2008544368A JP 5129152 B2 JP5129152 B2 JP 5129152B2
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layer
ionomer
icm
substrate
examples
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2009518206A5 (enExample
JP2009518206A (ja
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ロンダーン，イリエス ハジュ
エル． シリスク，スコット
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1216—Three or more layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/00091—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching by evaporation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0013—Casting processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0016—Coagulation
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    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/1411—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes containing dispersed material in a continuous matrix
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
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    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
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    • H01M8/1048—Ion-conducting additives, e.g. ion-conducting particles, heteropolyacids, metal phosphate or polybenzimidazole with phosphoric acid
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    • H01M8/1053—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
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    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
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    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/1062—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the physical properties of the porous support, e.g. its porosity or thickness
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1067—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by their physical properties, e.g. porosity, ionic conductivity or thickness
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/60—Co-casting; Co-extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/14—Membrane materials having negatively charged functional groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/42—Ion-exchange membranes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
    • C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08J2379/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2381/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M2300/0094—Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
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    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T428/249955—Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24996—With internal element bridging layers, nonplanar interface between layers, or intermediate layer of commingled adjacent foam layers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
JP2008544368A 2005-12-07 2006-11-27 強化されたイオン導電性膜 Expired - Fee Related JP5129152B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/295,764 US20070128425A1 (en) 2005-12-07 2005-12-07 Reinforced ion-conductive membranes
US11/295,764 2005-12-07
PCT/US2006/045481 WO2007067385A1 (en) 2005-12-07 2006-11-27 Reinforced ion-conductive membranes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009518206A JP2009518206A (ja) 2009-05-07
JP2009518206A5 JP2009518206A5 (enExample) 2009-11-12
JP5129152B2 true JP5129152B2 (ja) 2013-01-23

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JP2008544368A Expired - Fee Related JP5129152B2 (ja) 2005-12-07 2006-11-27 強化されたイオン導電性膜

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US20070128425A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1957567B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5129152B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101326220B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007067385A1 (enExample)

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CN103004001B (zh) * 2010-05-25 2016-02-17 3M创新有限公司 强化的电解质膜
EP2684239B1 (en) 2011-03-11 2025-01-01 Audi AG Unitized electrode assembly with high equivalent weight ionomer
US8709199B2 (en) * 2011-09-13 2014-04-29 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of preparing a water vapor transfer membrane
CN103907231B (zh) * 2011-11-04 2016-08-24 丰田自动车株式会社 燃料电池用膜-电极接合体
GB201212229D0 (en) 2012-07-10 2012-08-22 Johnson Matthey Plc Ion-conducting membrance
JP6165878B2 (ja) 2012-12-21 2017-07-19 アウディ アクチェンゲゼルシャフトＡｕｄｉ Ａｇ 電解質膜、分散体、および分散方法
JP2016507611A (ja) 2012-12-21 2016-03-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 プロトン交換材料およびその製造方法
WO2014098907A1 (en) 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 Utc Power Corporation Method of fabricating an electrolyte material
US20140261981A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Cathode composite structure and methods thereof for improved fuel cell performance under high humidity
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KR20150097024A (ko) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-26 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 고분자 전해질막, 이를 포함하는 막전극 접합체 및 연료전지
CN107004880B (zh) 2014-12-04 2020-07-28 株式会社Lg化学 聚合物电解质膜
EP3228613B1 (en) 2014-12-04 2020-06-17 LG Chem, Ltd. Halogenated compound, polymer comprising same, and polymer electrolyte membrane comprising same
KR20160067720A (ko) 2014-12-04 2016-06-14 주식회사 엘지화학 중합체 및 이를 포함하는 고분자 전해질막
WO2016089156A2 (ko) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-09 주식회사 엘지화학 중합체 및 이를 포함하는 고분자 전해질막
US20160248113A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Semi-Interpenetrating Network Method for Dimensionally Stabilizing Highly Charged Polyelectrolyte Membranes
WO2016149365A1 (en) 2015-03-16 2016-09-22 Calera Corporation Ion exchange membranes, electrochemical systems, and methods
WO2017004496A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymeric ionomer separation membranes and methods of use
EP3316997A1 (en) 2015-07-01 2018-05-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Pvp- and/or pvl-containing composite membranes and methods of use
WO2017004495A1 (en) 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Composite membranes with improved performance and/or durability and methods of use
CN108290807B (zh) 2015-10-28 2021-07-16 卡勒拉公司 电化学、卤化和氧卤化的系统及方法
GB201609320D0 (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-07-13 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Membrane and process
KR102248538B1 (ko) 2018-05-17 2021-05-04 주식회사 엘지화학 이온 교환 분리막 및 이를 포함하는 흐름전지
US11715839B2 (en) 2018-07-27 2023-08-01 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Integral composite membrane with a continuous ionomer phase
GB202015379D0 (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-11-11 Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv Membranes
GB202113809D0 (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-10 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalyst coated proton exchange membranes for green hydrogen producing water electrolysers
CN116722167B (zh) * 2023-08-10 2024-01-26 液流储能科技有限公司 一种有机/无机氧化还原液流电池用离子传导薄膜及其制备方法

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EP1957567A1 (en) 2008-08-20
US20070128425A1 (en) 2007-06-07
JP2009518206A (ja) 2009-05-07
EP1957567B1 (en) 2016-08-24
CN101326220A (zh) 2008-12-17
CN101326220B (zh) 2013-03-27
WO2007067385A1 (en) 2007-06-14
EP1957567A4 (en) 2012-03-07
US7906052B2 (en) 2011-03-15

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