JP5100138B2 - 圧電磁器および圧電素子 - Google Patents
圧電磁器および圧電素子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5100138B2 JP5100138B2 JP2007016331A JP2007016331A JP5100138B2 JP 5100138 B2 JP5100138 B2 JP 5100138B2 JP 2007016331 A JP2007016331 A JP 2007016331A JP 2007016331 A JP2007016331 A JP 2007016331A JP 5100138 B2 JP5100138 B2 JP 5100138B2
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- Prior art keywords
- piezoelectric
- piezoelectric ceramic
- amount
- temperature
- spontaneous polarization
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 72
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910015902 Bi 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IXHBTMCLRNMKHZ-LBPRGKRZSA-N levobunolol Chemical compound O=C1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2OC[C@@H](O)CNC(C)(C)C IXHBTMCLRNMKHZ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012856 weighed raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Description
d=D/T
D:発生電荷(pN)
T:印加応力(ダイナミックレンジ、N)
として算出した。
さらに、aが本発明の範囲外の試料No.18、19、22では、aの値が小さい試料No.17および18では、高温熱処理後の圧力印加時の発生電荷量の低下が5%以上と大きくなり、aの値の大きい試料No.22は圧力印加時の発生電荷量が17pC/Nと低いものになった。
共振周波数評価用圧電磁器は長さ6mm、幅30mmに加工後、長さ方向に分極するための端面電極を形成し分極処理を施した。その後、分極用電極を除去し、厚み約0.17mmとなるようにラップ機により加工した。その後、主面(長さ6mmと幅30mmからなる面)の両面にCr−Agを蒸着し、電極と圧電磁器との密着強度を高めるために250℃で12時間のアニール処理を施した。
2、3、12、13・・・電極
P・・・分極方向
Claims (5)
- 組成式がBi 4 Ti 3 O 12 ・x{(1−y)(Sr 1−a Ca a )TiO 3 ・yBiFeO 3 }と表され、1.3≦x≦1.75、0.005≦y≦0.1、0.4≦a≦0.6を満足するビスマス層状化合物の主成分100質量部に対して、MnをMnO 2 換算で0.05〜2.0質量部含有することを特徴とする圧電磁器。
- 組成式がBi 4 Ti 3 O 12 ・x{(1−y)(Sr 1−a Ca a )TiO 3 ・yBiFeO 3 }と表され、1.3≦x≦1.75、0.02≦y≦0.1、0.4≦a≦0.6を満足するビスマス層状化合物からなることを特徴とする圧電磁器。
- 自発分極量が12μC/cm 2 以上であるとともに、25℃における自発分極量に対する−40℃〜200℃における自発分極量の変化量が5%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の圧電磁器。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の圧電磁器の対向する一対の主面にそれぞれ電極を形成してなることを特徴とする圧電素子。
- 厚み縦振動で作動することを特徴とする請求項4記載の圧電素子。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007016331A JP5100138B2 (ja) | 2007-01-26 | 2007-01-26 | 圧電磁器および圧電素子 |
EP07860261.2A EP2119686B1 (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | Piezoelectric ceramic material and piezoelectric element |
PCT/JP2007/075032 WO2008081842A1 (ja) | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | 圧電磁器および圧電素子 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007016331A JP5100138B2 (ja) | 2007-01-26 | 2007-01-26 | 圧電磁器および圧電素子 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008184336A JP2008184336A (ja) | 2008-08-14 |
JP2008184336A5 JP2008184336A5 (ja) | 2009-09-24 |
JP5100138B2 true JP5100138B2 (ja) | 2012-12-19 |
Family
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JP2007016331A Expired - Fee Related JP5100138B2 (ja) | 2006-12-26 | 2007-01-26 | 圧電磁器および圧電素子 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP5100138B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2832707B1 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-12-28 | Kyocera Corporation | Piezoelectric ceramic, piezoelectric element, and method for manufacturing piezoelectric ceramic |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3981221B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-28 | 2007-09-26 | 京セラ株式会社 | 圧電磁器 |
JP4234902B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-26 | 2009-03-04 | 京セラ株式会社 | 圧電磁器組成物および圧電共振子 |
JP5094334B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-25 | 2012-12-12 | 京セラ株式会社 | 圧電磁器および圧電素子 |
JP5322401B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-15 | 2013-10-23 | 京セラ株式会社 | 圧電磁器および圧電素子 |
JP4903683B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-26 | 2012-03-28 | 京セラ株式会社 | 圧電磁器および圧電素子 |
JP5219421B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-27 | 2013-06-26 | 京セラ株式会社 | 圧電磁器および圧電素子 |
-
2007
- 2007-01-26 JP JP2007016331A patent/JP5100138B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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