JP5081312B2 - 光学装置及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
光学装置及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5081312B2 JP5081312B2 JP2011023495A JP2011023495A JP5081312B2 JP 5081312 B2 JP5081312 B2 JP 5081312B2 JP 2011023495 A JP2011023495 A JP 2011023495A JP 2011023495 A JP2011023495 A JP 2011023495A JP 5081312 B2 JP5081312 B2 JP 5081312B2
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Divinylene sulfide Natural products C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007341 Heck reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006619 Stille reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007099 Yamamoto allylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 15
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical class [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SN=NC2=C1 FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005964 Acibenzolar-S-methyl Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- WGGLDBIZIQMEGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 WGGLDBIZIQMEGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical group [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- -1 bromine Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000547 conjugated polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- WQONPSCCEXUXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1Br WQONPSCCEXUXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXSFECAJUBPPFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2':5',2''-terthiophene Chemical group C1=CSC(C=2SC(=CC=2)C=2SC=CC=2)=C1 KXSFECAJUBPPFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWKZNRABKQDKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diphenylthiophene Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)SC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 HWKZNRABKQDKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SABJVCBLDWWWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1.BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC=CC1 Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1.BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC=CC1 SABJVCBLDWWWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSEMERYXZLFBKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brc(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(-c(cc2)ccc2Br)[s]1 Chemical compound Brc(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(-c(cc2)ccc2Br)[s]1 NSEMERYXZLFBKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- XHKNQBNGLMOTDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 XHKNQBNGLMOTDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004970 halomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013086 organic photovoltaic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
- C08G61/126—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds with a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/113—Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Sulfur Atoms (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Description
ビス−2,5(4−ブロモフェニル)チオフェンの製造
4−ブロモスチレン(10g,0.055モル)、硫黄(2.86g,0.089モル)が凝縮器を有するRBフラスコ中で加熱され、その後ナトリウムヒポクロライト(〜500ml)で満たされた気体トラップに適用され、3番目に水酸化ナトリウム(〜100ml)の溶液に満たされたトラップに適用された。
2 アノード
3 光応答又は電子発光有機材料
4 カソード
Claims (6)
- 次の反応を含む方法によって製造される、光学装置に使用される正孔輸送ポリマーの製造のための重合単位であり、
- 光学装置に使用するための正孔輸送ポリマーであって、次の繰返し単位及び選択的に少なくとも1つの他の繰返し単位を含み、
- 1対の電極間に位置された請求項3に記載の正孔輸送ポリマーを含む半導体ポリマーを有する光学装置。
- 電子発光装置又は光起電装置を含む請求項4に記載の光学装置。
- 1対の電極間に位置された正孔輸送ポリマーを含む半導体ポリマーを有する光学装置の製造方法であって、前記ポリマーは、次の方法により重合単位を生成すること、及び、選択的に少なくとも1つの他の重合単位の存在の下で前記重合単位を重合することで得られる。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0428403.0 | 2004-12-24 | ||
GBGB0428403.0A GB0428403D0 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2004-12-24 | Optical devices and their manufacture |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007547661A Division JP5080982B2 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-12-23 | 光学装置及びその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011153307A JP2011153307A (ja) | 2011-08-11 |
JP5081312B2 true JP5081312B2 (ja) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=34130958
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007547661A Expired - Fee Related JP5080982B2 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-12-23 | 光学装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2011023495A Expired - Fee Related JP5081312B2 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2011-02-07 | 光学装置及びその製造方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007547661A Expired - Fee Related JP5080982B2 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-12-23 | 光学装置及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8410241B2 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5080982B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112005003230B4 (ja) |
GB (2) | GB0428403D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006067497A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2462314B (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2011-03-16 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic light-emiting materials and devices |
JP5338578B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-04 | 2013-11-13 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、表示装置及び照明装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4539507A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1985-09-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Organic electroluminescent devices having improved power conversion efficiencies |
JPS63157159A (ja) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-06-30 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 電子写真用感光体 |
GB8909011D0 (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1989-06-07 | Friend Richard H | Electroluminescent devices |
JPH0421676A (ja) | 1990-05-14 | 1992-01-24 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | チオフェン誘導体 |
GB9018698D0 (en) | 1990-08-24 | 1990-10-10 | Lynxvale Ltd | Semiconductive copolymers for use in electroluminescent devices |
WO1994015368A1 (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-07-07 | Rijksuniversiteit Te Groningen | Multi-bloc copolymer based tunable light emitting diode, polymers suitable therefor and oligomers |
JP3534445B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-09 | 2004-06-07 | 隆一 山本 | ポリチオフェンを用いたel素子 |
EP0686662B2 (de) | 1994-05-06 | 2006-05-24 | Bayer Ag | Leitfähige Beschichtungen |
GB9423692D0 (en) | 1994-11-23 | 1995-01-11 | Philips Electronics Uk Ltd | A photoresponsive device |
KR100697861B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 2007-03-22 | 캠브리지 디스플레이 테크놀로지 리미티드 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
WO2000053656A1 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-14 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Polymer preparation |
CN1263754C (zh) * | 2001-01-24 | 2006-07-12 | 剑桥显示技术有限公司 | 用来制备用于光学器件中的聚合物的单体 |
US6777529B2 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2004-08-17 | Xerox Corporation | Polythiophenes and devices thereof |
JP4021676B2 (ja) | 2002-02-06 | 2007-12-12 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | ポリフェーズフィルタ |
JP4263872B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-18 | 2009-05-13 | 三井化学株式会社 | アミン化合物および該化合物を含有する有機電界発光素子 |
JP4427230B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-26 | 2010-03-03 | 住友精化株式会社 | (チオフェン/フェニレン)コオリゴマー類の製造方法 |
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2004
- 2004-12-24 GB GBGB0428403.0A patent/GB0428403D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-12-23 WO PCT/GB2005/005060 patent/WO2006067497A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-23 JP JP2007547661A patent/JP5080982B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-23 DE DE112005003230T patent/DE112005003230B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-23 US US11/722,688 patent/US8410241B2/en active Active
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US20100230659A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
JP2011153307A (ja) | 2011-08-11 |
JP5080982B2 (ja) | 2012-11-21 |
US8410241B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 |
DE112005003230B4 (de) | 2011-09-08 |
GB0710422D0 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
GB2435181A (en) | 2007-08-15 |
GB0428403D0 (en) | 2005-02-02 |
JP2008525564A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
WO2006067497A2 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
WO2006067497A3 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
GB2435181B (en) | 2009-08-19 |
DE112005003230T5 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
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