JP5039846B1 - 液化ガス用気化器 - Google Patents
液化ガス用気化器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5039846B1 JP5039846B1 JP2011180562A JP2011180562A JP5039846B1 JP 5039846 B1 JP5039846 B1 JP 5039846B1 JP 2011180562 A JP2011180562 A JP 2011180562A JP 2011180562 A JP2011180562 A JP 2011180562A JP 5039846 B1 JP5039846 B1 JP 5039846B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- transfer tube
- vaporizer
- heat
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011090 industrial biotechnology method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
- F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/011—Oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
- F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2225/0107—Single phase
- F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
- F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011180562A JP5039846B1 (ja) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | 液化ガス用気化器 |
KR1020147002673A KR101868198B1 (ko) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-10-13 | 액화 가스용 기화기 |
PCT/JP2011/073488 WO2013027301A1 (ja) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-10-13 | 液化ガス用気化器 |
TW100137831A TWI542832B (zh) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-10-19 | Gasifier for liquefied gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011180562A JP5039846B1 (ja) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | 液化ガス用気化器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP5039846B1 true JP5039846B1 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
JP2013044347A JP2013044347A (ja) | 2013-03-04 |
Family
ID=47087563
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011180562A Active JP5039846B1 (ja) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | 液化ガス用気化器 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5039846B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101868198B1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI542832B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013027301A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111699081A (zh) * | 2018-02-16 | 2020-09-22 | 株式会社 Ihi | 除去对象体除去方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104776443B (zh) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-04-12 | 佛山市伟华文五金机械制造有限公司 | 自然热交换式焊割油气转换器 |
KR101586657B1 (ko) | 2015-06-04 | 2016-01-19 | (주)태진중공업 | 초저온 가스 기화기의 심레스관 확관장치 및 이를 이용한 심레스관 확관방법 |
KR101603063B1 (ko) | 2015-10-07 | 2016-03-14 | (주)태진중공업 | 초저온 가스 열교환기에 사용하는 열교환기 튜브 |
JP6293331B1 (ja) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-03-14 | 日本ガス開発株式会社 | 気化器 |
KR102080401B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-02-21 | (주)마이텍 | 지그 탱크를 이용한 기화기 용접부의 콜드 테스트 방법 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3410338A (en) * | 1966-11-07 | 1968-11-12 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Thermal conduit coupling for heat storage apparatus |
US4246958A (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1981-01-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Tube to tubesheet connection system |
JPS5524617U (zh) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-02-18 | ||
US4590770A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1986-05-27 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Cryogenic liquid heat exchanger |
US4637347A (en) * | 1985-07-18 | 1987-01-20 | Leonard Troy | Improved continuous low fluid exchange water heater |
JPS6380465U (zh) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-05-27 | ||
JPH04115267U (ja) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-10-13 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 熱交換用配管 |
JPH05203098A (ja) | 1991-05-28 | 1993-08-10 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 液化天然ガスの気化装置 |
JP2668484B2 (ja) | 1992-06-03 | 1997-10-27 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 液化天然ガス気化装置 |
JP3402792B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-11 | 2003-05-06 | 有限会社チリウヒーター | 熱交換器 |
FR2826436A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-12-27 | Jacques Bernier | Echangeur de chaleur du de froid demontable en queue de cochon ayant un diametre externe superieur au diametre de l'orifice de la cuve |
JP2003083174A (ja) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-19 | Toyota Industries Corp | Egrクーラーおよび該egrクーラーを備えたegr装置、egrガスの冷却方法 |
JP4016272B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-28 | 2007-12-05 | 株式会社ノーリツ | 液化ガス気化システム |
JP2005156141A (ja) | 2003-10-29 | 2005-06-16 | Showa Denko Kk | 空温式液化ガス気化器 |
JP5155744B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-17 | 2013-03-06 | ミクニキカイ株式会社 | 液化ガスの気化装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-08-22 JP JP2011180562A patent/JP5039846B1/ja active Active
- 2011-10-13 KR KR1020147002673A patent/KR101868198B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-10-13 WO PCT/JP2011/073488 patent/WO2013027301A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-10-19 TW TW100137831A patent/TWI542832B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111699081A (zh) * | 2018-02-16 | 2020-09-22 | 株式会社 Ihi | 除去对象体除去方法 |
JP7057415B2 (ja) | 2018-02-16 | 2022-04-19 | 株式会社Ihi | 除去対象体除去方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20140050026A (ko) | 2014-04-28 |
TW201309979A (zh) | 2013-03-01 |
WO2013027301A1 (ja) | 2013-02-28 |
KR101868198B1 (ko) | 2018-06-15 |
TWI542832B (zh) | 2016-07-21 |
JP2013044347A (ja) | 2013-03-04 |
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