JP5037140B2 - L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤 - Google Patents
L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5037140B2 JP5037140B2 JP2007001828A JP2007001828A JP5037140B2 JP 5037140 B2 JP5037140 B2 JP 5037140B2 JP 2007001828 A JP2007001828 A JP 2007001828A JP 2007001828 A JP2007001828 A JP 2007001828A JP 5037140 B2 JP5037140 B2 JP 5037140B2
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- fatty acid
- acid ester
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- ascorbic acid
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- 235000000431 campesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- ONQRKEUAIJMULO-YBXTVTTCSA-N cycloartenol Chemical compound CC(C)([C@@H](O)CC1)[C@H]2[C@@]31C[C@@]13CC[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](CCC=C(C)C)C)CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@H]1CC2 ONQRKEUAIJMULO-YBXTVTTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNBJLDSWFGUFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloartenol Natural products CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C1(C)CCC34CC35CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC24C YNBJLDSWFGUFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FODTZLFLDFKIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloartenol trans-ferulate Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C=CC(=O)OC2C(C3CCC4C5(C)CCC(C5(C)CCC54CC53CC2)C(C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)C)=C1 FODTZLFLDFKIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010389 delta-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BTNBMQIHCRIGOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-tocotrienol Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCOC1(C)CCc2cc(O)cc(C)c2O1)C)C)C BTNBMQIHCRIGOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- FARYTWBWLZAXNK-WAYWQWQTSA-N ethyl (z)-3-(methylamino)but-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C(\C)NC FARYTWBWLZAXNK-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013022 formulation composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-Linolensaeure Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N gamma-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020664 gamma-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002733 gamolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-WGMIZEQOSA-N isofucosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC/C(=C/C)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 OSELKOCHBMDKEJ-WGMIZEQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004667 medium chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N sitosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015500 sitosterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950005143 sitosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016831 stigmasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N stigmasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011729 δ-tocotrienol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODADKLYLWWCHNB-LDYBVBFYSA-N δ-tocotrienol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 ODADKLYLWWCHNB-LDYBVBFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019144 δ-tocotrienol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
- A23D7/01—Other fatty acid esters, e.g. phosphatides
- A23D7/011—Compositions other than spreads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
- A23L33/11—Plant sterols or derivatives thereof, e.g. phytosterols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/15—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Description
本発明のL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤は、(A)L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル、(B)植物ステロール、(C)トコフェロール、並びに(D)グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステルおよびプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステルからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一種の食品用乳化剤を含有する製剤である。
本発明で用いられる(A)L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステルとしては、例えばL−アスコルビン酸ステアリン酸エステル(食品添加物)およびL−アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル(食品添加物)などが挙げられ、相対的に融点が低いことから、L−アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステルが好ましく用いられる。
本発明で用いられる(C)トコフェロールとしては、例えばdl−α−トコフェロール(食品添加物)、d−α−トコフェロール(食品添加物)および抽出トコフェロールなどが挙げられ、好ましくは抽出トコフェロールである。
尚、トコフェロールとして商業的に販売されている製品には油脂を含むものがあるが、本発明においては、このような態様のトコフェロールも支障なく用いることができる。
本発明の製剤の製造方法に特に制限はなく、自体公知の方法にて行うことができる。以下に、好ましい製剤の製造方法を例示する。例えば、攪拌機、加熱用のジャケットおよび邪魔板などを備えた通常の攪拌・混合槽に植物ステロール、トコフェロールおよび食品用乳化剤を入れ、約100〜160℃に加熱し、溶解する。装備する攪拌機としては、プロペラ型の攪拌翼を装備した汎用の攪拌機であってよく、またTKホモミクサー(プライミクス社製)またはクレアミックス(エムテクニック社製)などの高速回転式分散・乳化機を用いてもよい。次に、溶液の温度を約70℃以上、好ましくは約80〜120℃に保ち、溶液を攪拌しながら、この中にL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステルを加えて溶解する。一連の操作は、攪拌速度を約4000〜8000rpm程度で行えばよく、攪拌時間を約0.5〜3時間程度行えばよい。L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステルが溶解したら溶液を室温まで冷却し、本発明のL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤を得る。
かくして得られる製剤は、澄明な液状で流動性に富み、結晶析出に因る濁り、沈殿などは認められない。更に、室温(約0〜30℃)で長期間保存しても白濁、沈殿などの現象を生じず、安定な溶解状態が保持される。
本発明のL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤を、ビタミンC強化を目的として油脂類や脂肪を含む食品に添加する場合は、L−アスコルビン酸として約200〜400ppmに相当する量を添加することが好ましい。また、酸化防止を目的として油脂に添加する場合は、L−アスコルビン酸として約30〜200ppmに相当する量を添加することが好ましい。
以下に本発明を実施例に基づいてより具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
(1)製剤作製のための原材料
1)L−アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル(DSMニュートリッションジャパン社製)
2)植物ステロール(商品名:理研植物ステロール;理研ビタミン社製)
3)トコフェロールA(商品名:理研Eオイル600;理研ビタミン社製、総トコフェロール含量約51質量%以上)
4)トコフェロールB(商品名:イーミックスD;エーザイ社製、総トコフェロール含量約96質量%以上)
5)ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル(商品名:ポエムS−60V;理研ビタミン社製)
6)大豆白絞油(J‐オイルミルズ社製)
上記原材料を用いて作製したL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤1〜12)の配合組成を表1および表2に示す。この内、製剤1〜4は本発明に係る実施例であり、製剤5〜12はそれらに対する比較例である。
表1および表2に示した配合に基づいて、L−アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル以外の原材料を500mL容ビーカーに入れ、スリーワンモーター(型式:FBL−600;HEIDON社製,羽根径35mm)を用いて、300rpmで攪拌しながら約130℃まで加熱し、溶解した。次に、得られた溶液の温度を約100℃まで下げ、表1および表2に示した配合に基づいて、L−アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステルを加え、溶解した。均一な状態の溶液が得られた時点で溶液を室温まで冷却し、L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤1〜12)を得た。尚、各製剤の作製量は300gとした。
(1)作製直後の製剤の状態
作製直後のL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤1〜12)の状態を目視にて観察した。更に、光学顕微鏡(型式:BX50;オリンパス社製)にて結晶の有無を観察し、結晶が認められたものについては、存在する結晶の最大径を測定した。尚、該顕微鏡の検出限界は0.3μmである。結果を表3に示す。
作製したL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤1〜12)各250gを500mL容ガラス製広口瓶に入れ、上部を窒素ガスで置換した後密封し、室温で保存した。試験開始から1ヶ月経過後、各製剤の状態を目視にて観察した。更に、光学顕微鏡(型式:BX50;オリンパス社製)にて結晶の有無を観察し、結晶が認められたものについては、存在する結晶の最大径を測定した。結果を表4に示す。
作製したL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤1〜4)各250gを500mL容ガラス製広口瓶に入れ、上部を窒素ガスで置換した後密封し、室温で保存した。試験開始から3ヶ月経過後、各製剤の状態を目視にて観察した。更に、光学顕微鏡(型式:BX50;オリンパス社製)にて結晶の有無を観察し、結晶が認められたものについては、存在する結晶の最大径を測定した。結果を表5に示す。
作製したL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤1〜4)各250gを500mL容ガラス製広口瓶に入れ、上部を窒素ガスで置換した後密封し、室温で保存した。試験開始から6ヶ月経過後、各製剤の状態を目視にて観察した。更に、光学顕微鏡(型式:BX50;オリンパス社製)にて結晶の有無を観察し、結晶が認められたものについては、存在する結晶の最大径を測定した。結果を表6に示す。
(1)製剤作製のための原材料
1)L−アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル(DSMニュートリッションジャパン社製)
2)植物ステロール(商品名:理研植物ステロール;理研ビタミン社製)
3)トコフェロール(商品名:理研Eオイル600;理研ビタミン社製、総トコフェロール含量約51質量%以上)
4)グリセリン脂肪酸エステル(商品名:エマルジーP−100;理研ビタミン社製)
5)ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル(商品名:ポエムS−60V;理研ビタミン社製)
6)プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル(商品名:リケマールPS−100;理研ビタミン社製)
7)大豆白絞油(J‐オイルミルズ社製)
上記原材料を用いて作製したL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤13〜17)の配合組成を表7に示す。製剤13〜17は本発明に係る実施例である。
表7に示す配合量を採用した他は、実施例1と同様にして、L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤13〜17)を得た。
(1)作製直後の製剤の状態
作製直後のL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤13〜17)の状態を目視にて観察した。更に、光学顕微鏡(型式:BX50;オリンパス社製)にて結晶の有無を観察し、結晶が認められたものについては、存在する結晶の最大径を測定した。尚、該顕微鏡の検出限界は0.3μmである。結果を表8に示す。
作製したL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤13〜17)について、実施例1と同様にして室温で1ヶ月間保存し、目視および光学顕微鏡で結晶の有無を観察した。結果を表9に示す。
作製したL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤13〜17)について、実施例1と同様にして室温で3ヶ月間保存し、各製剤の状態を目視および光学顕微鏡にて観察した。結果を表10に示す。
作製したL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤(製剤13〜17)について、実施例1と同様にして室温で6ヶ月間保存し、各製剤の状態を目視および光学顕微鏡にて観察した。結果を表11に示す。
Claims (1)
- (A)L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル、(B)植物ステロール、(C)トコフェロールおよび(D)食品用乳化剤を含有する製剤であって、該製剤100質量%中、(A)L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステルの含有量が0.5〜5質量%、(B)植物ステロールの含有量が5〜20質量%、(C)トコフェロールの含有量が、総トコフェロール量として、20〜94.4質量%、(D)食品用乳化剤がグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステルおよびプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステルからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一種であって、その含有量が0.1〜10質量%であることを特徴とするL−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007001828A JP5037140B2 (ja) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | L−アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤 |
ES08702915T ES2359872T3 (es) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-01-07 | Preparaciones farmacéuticas que contienen esteres de ácido graso del ácido i-ascorbico. |
AT08702915T ATE502097T1 (de) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-01-07 | Pharmazeutische zubereitungen, die fettsäureester von l-ascorbinsäure enthalten |
PCT/JP2008/050034 WO2008084773A1 (ja) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-01-07 | L-アスコルビン酸脂肪酸エステル含有製剤 |
EP08702915A EP2128234B1 (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-01-07 | Pharmaceutical preparations containing fatty acid esters of l-ascorbic acid |
DE602008005563T DE602008005563D1 (de) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-01-07 | Pharmazeutische zubereitungen, die fettsäureester von l-ascorbinsäure enthalten |
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JP3597478B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-19 | 2004-12-08 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | 風味劣化が抑制されたトコフェロール製剤及びこれを配合してなる飲食物 |
JP2002291442A (ja) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-08 | Nof Corp | 植物ステロール含有水溶性組成物、製造方法および用途 |
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JP2008169254A (ja) | 2008-07-24 |
ATE502097T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
EP2128234A4 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
DE602008005563D1 (de) | 2011-04-28 |
EP2128234B1 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
EP2128234A1 (en) | 2009-12-02 |
WO2008084773A1 (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
ES2359872T3 (es) | 2011-05-27 |
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