JP4991301B2 - フックファスナー複合材料 - Google Patents
フックファスナー複合材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4991301B2 JP4991301B2 JP2006535495A JP2006535495A JP4991301B2 JP 4991301 B2 JP4991301 B2 JP 4991301B2 JP 2006535495 A JP2006535495 A JP 2006535495A JP 2006535495 A JP2006535495 A JP 2006535495A JP 4991301 B2 JP4991301 B2 JP 4991301B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- web
- backing
- strands
- ribs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0003—Fastener constructions
- A44B18/0015—Male or hook elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/62—Mechanical fastening means, ; Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
- A61F13/622—Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
- A61F13/625—Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop characterised by the hook
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
- Y10T428/24017—Hook or barb
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
メッシュフックネット構造を、図1に示したのと同様の装置を用いて製造した。6.35cm単軸スクリュー押出機(L/Dが24:1)を用いて、ポリプロピレン/ポリエチレン耐衝撃性コポリマー(SRC7−644、1.5MFI、ダウ・ケミカル(Dow Chemical)製)を押出加工したが、バレル温度プロファイルは175℃−230℃−230℃で、ダイ温度は約230℃を用いた。その押出し物は、放電加工による開口部を有するダイを通して垂直下方へ押出して、図2に示したのと同様の特殊形状押出しウェブを製造した。上側リブのクロスウェブ間隔は、1cmあたり7.3本のリブであった。ダイを用いて成形した後、その押出し物を6.1メートル/分の速度で水タンクの中へ送って急冷したが、その水の温度は約10℃に維持した。次いでそのウェブを進めて切断ステーションを通したが、そこでは、上側リブとベース層(ただし、下側リブは含まない)を、横断方向に、ウェブの横断方向から見て23度の角度で切断した。そのカットの間隔は305ミクロンであった。上側リブとベース層とを切断してから、第一のニップロール対と第二のニップロール対との間で、そのウェブを延伸比約3対1で長手方向に延伸させて、個々のフック要素をさらに分離させて約8.5フック/cmとし、図4に示したようなフックメッシュネット構造を作った。ベース層の厚みは219ミクロンであった。第一のニップロール対の上側ロールを143℃に加熱して、延伸させる前のウェブを軟化させた。第二のニップロール対は、冷却して約10℃とした。
実施例1に記載のものと類似の水流交絡させた複合材料ウェブを製造したが、ただし、その2枚不織布非接着カード化ウェブは、95%のコサ(Kosa)T224の3dポリエステル繊維と5%のコサ(Kosa)T254の2dポリエステル二成分繊維とのブレンド物からなっていた。それらのカード化ウェブの坪量は、30グラム/m2であった。その複合材料ウェブは布状の手触りと外観を有していて、極めて柔軟でなじみやすいものであった。
弾性を有する水流交絡させた複合材料ウェブを、実施例1におけるウェブと同様にして製造したが、ただし、追加としてエラストマー性不織ウェブを使用し、フックネット構造に代えて、フィブリル化フック材料を使用した。
図3に示したのと同様のフックウェブ(ミネソタ州セントポール(St.Paul,MN)の3M・カンパニー(3M Company)からKN−3425として入手可能)を、以下に手順を用いてフィブリル化した。そのフックウェブを、実施例1に記載の水流交絡システムの中に、2.5m/分の速度で、フックの側の面を下向けにして、供給した。ウェブの上に設けた四つのジェットを用いて、204Kg/cm2の圧力で、裏側からフックウェブを切断して、ほぼ離散されたストランドとしたが、それらストランドのそれぞれには1列のフックが含まれていた。次いで、ポリエステル不織ウェブ(34g/m2、140−070、BBA・ノンウーブンス(BBA Nonwovens)製)をそのフィブリル化フックウェブのフック側に積層させたが、それには、ウェブの下に位置させた3本のジェットを水圧61Kg/cm2で使用した。次いでその複合材料をロールに巻き上げて乾燥させた。次いでその複合材料を、手動で横方向に約2:1に延伸させ、ウェブのフックの無い側の上に追加の不織ウェブ(140−070)を載せて、2.5m/分の速度で水流交絡装置に供給した。その複合材料を、ウェブ上側に4本のジェット、下側に3本のジェットを用い、すべて水圧102Kg/cm2で操作することにより、互いに水流交絡させた。
以下の材料を用いて水流交絡させた複合材料を製造した。フックウェブ(KN−3425)をダウンウェブ方向に分断して、幅0.8mmのばらばらにしたストランドとし、共通のコアのまわりに巻いた。不織ウェブ(140−070)/分断フックウェブ(KN−3425)/スパンボンドPUR(UHF−50)/不織ウェブ(140−070)からなる4層の複合材料を、上述の水流交絡装置の中に、10m/分で供給した。分断されたフックウェブをその装置の中に、約10cm離れた2.5cmのストリップとして供給した。その複合材料を、ウェブ上側に4本のジェット、下側に3本のジェットを用い、すべて水圧153Kg/cm2で操作することにより、互いに水流交絡させた。
Claims (3)
- 第一の外側表面および第二の外側表面を有するバッキング要素と、少なくとも一つの外側表面から突出したフック要素とを含む、フックファスナー複合材料であって、前記バッキング要素が単一の統合された繊維ウェブの中に埋め込まれて前記ウェブの繊維がバッキング要素の両方の外側表面上に存在するようになっている、フックファスナー複合材料。
- 前記バッキング要素が、フック要素を含むストランド要素を少なくとも含む、請求項1に記載のフックファスナー複合材料。
- 前記繊維がバッキング要素にからまっている、請求項1又は2記載のフックファスナー複合材料。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/686,324 US7014906B2 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2003-10-14 | Hook fastener and method of making |
US10/686,324 | 2003-10-14 | ||
PCT/US2004/029707 WO2005037005A1 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-09-10 | Hook fastener and method of making |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007508107A JP2007508107A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
JP2007508107A5 JP2007508107A5 (ja) | 2007-10-18 |
JP4991301B2 true JP4991301B2 (ja) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=34423268
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006535495A Expired - Fee Related JP4991301B2 (ja) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-09-10 | フックファスナー複合材料 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7014906B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1771097A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4991301B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060111488A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1867274A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR046816A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0415310A (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA06003992A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY134440A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2006111156A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI353830B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005037005A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019107444A1 (ja) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-06 | クラレファスニング株式会社 | 面ファスナー及びその製造方法 |
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US7622180B2 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2009-11-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Net hook fasteners |
US7856690B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2010-12-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Brushing assembly |
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US20030044569A1 (en) | 2001-06-25 | 2003-03-06 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Disposable cleaning sheets comprising a plurality of protrusions for removing debris from surfaces |
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US6730069B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2004-05-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Cloth-like mechanical fastener |
-
2003
- 2003-10-14 US US10/686,324 patent/US7014906B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-10 WO PCT/US2004/029707 patent/WO2005037005A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2004-09-10 KR KR1020067008694A patent/KR20060111488A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-09-10 JP JP2006535495A patent/JP4991301B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-10 CN CNA2004800302472A patent/CN1867274A/zh active Pending
- 2004-09-10 EP EP04783790A patent/EP1771097A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-09-10 MX MXPA06003992A patent/MXPA06003992A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-09-10 RU RU2006111156/12A patent/RU2006111156A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-09-10 CN CN2012103476716A patent/CN102894550A/zh active Pending
- 2004-09-10 BR BRPI0415310-3A patent/BRPI0415310A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-22 TW TW93128734A patent/TWI353830B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-11 MY MYPI20044162A patent/MY134440A/en unknown
- 2004-10-12 AR ARP040103682A patent/AR046816A1/es unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019107444A1 (ja) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-06 | クラレファスニング株式会社 | 面ファスナー及びその製造方法 |
KR20200090857A (ko) | 2017-11-29 | 2020-07-29 | 구라레파스닝 가부시키가이샤 | 면 파스너 및 그 제조 방법 |
US11730239B2 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2023-08-22 | Kuraray Fastening Co., Ltd. | Touch fastener and method of manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200522922A (en) | 2005-07-16 |
KR20060111488A (ko) | 2006-10-27 |
US20050079321A1 (en) | 2005-04-14 |
MXPA06003992A (es) | 2006-06-27 |
AR046816A1 (es) | 2005-12-28 |
CN1867274A (zh) | 2006-11-22 |
RU2006111156A (ru) | 2007-11-20 |
US7014906B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 |
BRPI0415310A (pt) | 2006-12-05 |
CN102894550A (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
EP1771097A1 (en) | 2007-04-11 |
MY134440A (en) | 2007-12-31 |
JP2007508107A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
TWI353830B (en) | 2011-12-11 |
WO2005037005A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
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