JP4991090B2 - プロトン化カルボン酸を含む酸消毒及び洗浄組成物 - Google Patents
プロトン化カルボン酸を含む酸消毒及び洗浄組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4991090B2 JP4991090B2 JP2003545770A JP2003545770A JP4991090B2 JP 4991090 B2 JP4991090 B2 JP 4991090B2 JP 2003545770 A JP2003545770 A JP 2003545770A JP 2003545770 A JP2003545770 A JP 2003545770A JP 4991090 B2 JP4991090 B2 JP 4991090B2
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2086—Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/08—Acids
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Description
本発明は、抗菌的に有効なC5〜C14カルボン酸を含む酸消毒及び/又は洗浄組成物に関する。本発明は、濃縮物及び水希釈用途溶液の両方に関する。
食物、飲料、医薬品、化粧品及び同様の加工業界、食品製造及びサービス業、ヘルスケア及びデイケア施設並びに接客施設における定期的な洗浄及び消毒は、製品の品質及び公衆衛生のために必要な業務である。装置表面に残された残留物又はプロセスもしくはサービス環境において見出される汚染物は、その後に加工される製品又は重要な接触面の増殖物を隠し、増殖物に栄養を与えることがある。病原体又は毒素に関連する潜在的な健康への危険から消費者を保護し、製品又はサービスの品質を維持するには、表面から残留物を日常的に洗浄し、有効に消毒して微生物集団を減少させることが必要である。
驚くべきことに、本発明の組成物は、濃縮形態及び希釈使用溶液の両方において優れた相安定性を示し、特に低温の水で希釈された使用溶液において優れた相安定性を示す。さらに驚くべきことには、硝酸の存在下でこの安定性はより高まる。
本発明は様々な形態で具体化できるが、本発明の特定の実施態様を本明細書で詳しく説明する。この説明は、本発明の原理の例示であり、本発明を例示した特定の実施態様に限定することを意図するものではない。
1)開始剤である水素化合物、例えばプロピレングリコール、エチレングリコール、グリセロール、トリメチロールプロパン、エチレンジアミン等のプロポキシル化及び/又はエトキシル化から調製されるもの、例えばBASF Corp.から入手可能なPLURONIC(商標)及びTETRONIC(商標)の商標で販売されているもの等のポリオキシプロピレン−ポリオキシエチレンブロックポリマー;
2)1モルのC8〜C18分岐もしくは直鎖状アルキル又はジアルキルフェノールと約3〜約50モルのエチレンオキシドとの縮合生成物、例えばRhone-Poulencから入手可能なIGEPAL(商標)及びUnion Carbideから入手可能なTRITON(商標)の商標で販売されているもの;
3)1モルの飽和もしくは不飽和の分岐もしくは直鎖のC6〜C24アルコールと約3〜約50モルのエチレンオキシドとの縮合生成物、例えばShell Chemical Co.から入手可能なNEODOL(商標)及びCondea Vista Co.から入手可能なALFONIC(商標)の商標で販売されているもの;
4)1モルの飽和もしくは不飽和の分岐もしくは直鎖のC8〜C18カルボン酸と約6〜約50モルのエチレンオキシドとの縮合生成物、例えばHenkel Corp.からNOPALCOL(商標)及びLipo Chemicals, Inc.からLIPOPEG(商標)の商標で入手可能なもの;及びカルボン酸とグリセリド、グリセリン及び多価アルコールとの縮合によって形成される他のアルカン酸エステル;
5)エチレングリコール、エチレンジアミンへのエチレンオキシド及びプロピレンオキシドの逐次付加により製造される界面活性剤であって、分子量約1000〜約3100の各分子の末端に疎水性ブロック(すなわちプロピレンオキシド)を有する親水性部分を生じ(親水性ブロックと疎水性ブロックが交互する)、中央の親水性部分は最終分子の約10質量%〜約80質量%である界面活性剤で、例えばBASF Corp.から入手可能なPLURONIC(商標)R 界面活性剤及びTETRONIC(商標)R (エチレンオキシド及びプロピレンオキシドとエチレンジアミン)界面活性剤;並びに
6)小さい疎水性分子、例えばプロピレンオキシド、ブチレンオキシド、ベンジルクロライド、1〜約5個の炭素原子を有する短鎖の脂肪酸、アルコール又はアルキルハライドとの反応により末端ヒドロキシ基をキャッピング(capping)又は末端封鎖(end blocking)し、チオニルクロリド等で末端ヒドロキシ基をクロリドへと転化し、全てブロック、ブロック−ヘテリック、ヘテリック−ブロック又は全てヘテリックの非イオン性にすることによって変性された、(1)、(2)、(3)及び(4)に由来する化合物。
1.発泡の評価
約50〜70°Fの温度の蒸留水(300mL)を500mLの目盛付シリンダーに注いだ。粉末状生成物(10g)又は液体生成物(10mL)を目盛付シリンダーに注ぎ、次にこれにしっかりと栓をした。次に、シリンダーを逆さにし、次いで直立状態に戻す操作を10回繰り返した。次に目盛付シリンダーを放置し、水及び発泡層を分離させた。指定の経過時間後に、発泡層の高さをmL単位で、最高点及び最低点で求めた。2つの読みの平均値を記録した。
泡の高さ=(泡+液体のmL)−(液体のmL)
殺菌剤のAOAC殺菌及び洗剤消毒作用(AOAC Germicidal and Detergent Sanitizing Action of Disinfectants)960.09、AOACインターナショナルの公式分析法(Official Methods of Analysis of the AOAC International)、第16版、1995年に従って試験を行なった。試験は、EPA農薬アセスメントガイドライン(EPA Pesticide Assessment Guidelines)、細目G91-2(k)(2)によって30秒間で各試験系の99.999%の減少を必要とする。
硬水は、以下のように調製した:
31.74gのMgCl2(又は相当量の水和物)+73.99gのCaCl2(又は相当量の水和物)を、沸騰させた脱イオン水(加熱滅菌済み)で1リットルに希釈した。
溶液B:
56.03gのNaHCO3を沸騰させた脱イオン水(フィルター滅菌済み)で1リットルに希釈した。
スタフィロコッカス アウレウス(Staphylococcus aureus) ATCC 6538
大腸菌(Escherichia coli) ATCC 11229
以下の表1に、強酸として硝酸を使用し、リン酸を含まない本発明の組成物を示す。
以下の表2に、硝酸とリン酸のブレンドを使用し、尿素を含まない本発明の組成物を示す。
以下の表3に、硝酸/リン酸ブレンドを有し、種々の量の尿素を含む本発明の組成物を示す。
以下の表4〜8に、種々の界面活性剤ブレンドを使用する本発明の組成物を示す。
比較例A〜Cは、当業界において標準的なものである市販の入手可能な消毒組成物の典型例である。
Claims (3)
- 消毒及び/又は洗浄組成物であって、
a)当該組成物の3〜12質量%の、少なくとも1種の脂肪族短鎖の抗菌的に有効なC5〜C14脂肪酸又はそれらの混合物と;
b)当該組成物の5〜50質量%の、酢酸、ヒドロキシ酢酸、プロピオン酸、ヒドロキシプロピオン酸、α−ケトプロピオン酸、酪酸、コハク酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、フマル酸、ギ酸又はそれらの混合物である少なくとも1種の弱C1〜C4カルボン酸と;
c)当該組成物の5〜50質量%の、硝酸であるか又は硝酸とリン酸の混合物である強酸と;
を含む消毒及び/又は洗浄組成物。 - 前記少なくとも1種の脂肪族短鎖の抗菌的に有効な脂肪酸がC6〜C10脂肪酸である請求項1記載の組成物。
- 前記脂肪族短鎖脂肪酸が、デカン酸、ノナン酸又はそれらの混合物である請求項1記載の組成物。
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US10/000,138 | 2001-11-15 | ||
US10/000,138 US6472358B1 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2001-11-15 | Acid sanitizing and cleaning compositions containing protonated carboxylic acids |
PCT/US2002/036513 WO2003044145A1 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2002-11-13 | Acid sanitizing and cleaning compositions containing protonated carboxylic acids |
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JP2005511635A JP2005511635A (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
JP2005511635A5 JP2005511635A5 (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
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EP (1) | EP1444316B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4991090B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1250689C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE325180T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002346392A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0213546A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2462618C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60211200T2 (ja) |
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JP2000510459A (ja) * | 1994-04-18 | 2000-08-15 | トーマス ジー.ボンガード | 低ph酸性組成物 |
GB9419668D0 (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1994-11-16 | Diversey Corp | Disinfectant compositions |
US5569461A (en) | 1995-02-07 | 1996-10-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Topical antimicrobial composition and method |
DE19533994A1 (de) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-20 | Guenter Dr Ritter | Reiniger und andere funktionale Produkte mit extrem niedriger Abwasser- und Umweltbelastung |
BE1011314A3 (fr) * | 1997-08-05 | 1999-07-06 | Sopura Sa | Composition desinfectante. |
WO2000061715A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-19 | Charvid Limited Liability Company | Method and composition for cleaning beverage lines |
DE10036607A1 (de) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-14 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Saure Zubereitungen zur Reinigung und Desinfektion von Oberflächen |
-
2001
- 2001-11-15 US US10/000,138 patent/US6472358B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-11-13 EP EP02784458A patent/EP1444316B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2002-11-13 BR BR0213546-9A patent/BR0213546A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-11-13 WO PCT/US2002/036513 patent/WO2003044145A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-13 CA CA2462618A patent/CA2462618C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-13 CN CN02821344.0A patent/CN1250689C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-13 NZ NZ531951A patent/NZ531951A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-13 JP JP2003545770A patent/JP4991090B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-13 DE DE60211200T patent/DE60211200T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-13 MX MXPA04004610A patent/MXPA04004610A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-13 PL PL372174A patent/PL202765B1/pl unknown
- 2002-11-13 AU AU2002346392A patent/AU2002346392A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2462618C (en) | 2010-08-03 |
PL202765B1 (pl) | 2009-07-31 |
WO2003044145A1 (en) | 2003-05-30 |
BR0213546A (pt) | 2004-10-26 |
CN1250689C (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
NZ531951A (en) | 2004-07-30 |
AU2002346392A1 (en) | 2003-06-10 |
US6472358B1 (en) | 2002-10-29 |
DE60211200D1 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
MXPA04004610A (es) | 2004-08-12 |
DE60211200T2 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
JP2005511635A (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
EP1444316A1 (en) | 2004-08-11 |
ATE325180T1 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
EP1444316B1 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
CN1630704A (zh) | 2005-06-22 |
PL372174A1 (en) | 2005-07-11 |
CA2462618A1 (en) | 2003-05-30 |
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