JP4821962B2 - 燃料電池システム - Google Patents

燃料電池システム Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4821962B2
JP4821962B2 JP2005191377A JP2005191377A JP4821962B2 JP 4821962 B2 JP4821962 B2 JP 4821962B2 JP 2005191377 A JP2005191377 A JP 2005191377A JP 2005191377 A JP2005191377 A JP 2005191377A JP 4821962 B2 JP4821962 B2 JP 4821962B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
fuel
impedance
failure
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2005191377A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2007012419A5 (enExample
JP2007012419A (ja
Inventor
晃太 真鍋
幹士 木崎
信行 折橋
成孝 濱田
雅裕 繁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP2005191377A priority Critical patent/JP4821962B2/ja
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to CN200680024132A priority patent/CN100580988C/zh
Priority to US11/922,874 priority patent/US8034498B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2006/313531 priority patent/WO2007004717A1/ja
Priority to KR1020077030766A priority patent/KR100955506B1/ko
Priority to EP06780856.8A priority patent/EP1898483B1/en
Publication of JP2007012419A publication Critical patent/JP2007012419A/ja
Publication of JP2007012419A5 publication Critical patent/JP2007012419A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4821962B2 publication Critical patent/JP4821962B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04634—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance
    • H01M8/04649—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/389—Measuring internal impedance, internal conductance or related variables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
    • H01M8/04447—Concentration; Density of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04492—Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701—Temperature
    • H01M8/04723—Temperature of the coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04761—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell exhausts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
JP2005191377A 2005-06-30 2005-06-30 燃料電池システム Expired - Fee Related JP4821962B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005191377A JP4821962B2 (ja) 2005-06-30 2005-06-30 燃料電池システム
US11/922,874 US8034498B2 (en) 2005-06-30 2006-06-30 Fuel cell system
PCT/JP2006/313531 WO2007004717A1 (ja) 2005-06-30 2006-06-30 燃料電池システム
KR1020077030766A KR100955506B1 (ko) 2005-06-30 2006-06-30 연료전지시스템
CN200680024132A CN100580988C (zh) 2005-06-30 2006-06-30 燃料电池系统
EP06780856.8A EP1898483B1 (en) 2005-06-30 2006-06-30 Fuel cell system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005191377A JP4821962B2 (ja) 2005-06-30 2005-06-30 燃料電池システム

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007012419A JP2007012419A (ja) 2007-01-18
JP2007012419A5 JP2007012419A5 (enExample) 2008-02-14
JP4821962B2 true JP4821962B2 (ja) 2011-11-24

Family

ID=37604574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005191377A Expired - Fee Related JP4821962B2 (ja) 2005-06-30 2005-06-30 燃料電池システム

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8034498B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1898483B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4821962B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100955506B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN100580988C (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007004717A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4807000B2 (ja) 2005-08-09 2011-11-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 性能劣化判定装置及びその方法
JP5067707B2 (ja) 2007-05-31 2012-11-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2008305702A (ja) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-18 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP2009004165A (ja) * 2007-06-20 2009-01-08 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
KR100880590B1 (ko) * 2007-08-07 2009-01-30 세메스 주식회사 튜브 밴딩 장치
JP2009158248A (ja) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-16 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP4605263B2 (ja) 2008-07-11 2011-01-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP4640661B2 (ja) 2009-01-13 2011-03-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2010223768A (ja) * 2009-03-24 2010-10-07 Panasonic Corp 電池異常検出回路、及び電源装置
KR20100121354A (ko) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-17 삼성전자주식회사 연료 전지의 열화를 진단하는 방법 및 장치
US8728672B2 (en) 2009-05-14 2014-05-20 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell system
JP5585248B2 (ja) * 2010-07-02 2014-09-10 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 ガス濃度測定装置
KR101145993B1 (ko) 2010-12-08 2012-05-15 한국항공우주연구원 배터리의 잔여용량 측정방법
JP5793989B2 (ja) * 2011-06-24 2015-10-14 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 燃料電池状態診断装置
CN103797628B (zh) * 2011-09-15 2016-11-09 丰田自动车株式会社 燃料电池系统
JP2013109949A (ja) * 2011-11-21 2013-06-06 Denso Corp 燃料電池システム
JP5838773B2 (ja) * 2011-12-13 2016-01-06 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 燃料電池診断装置
JP5724911B2 (ja) * 2012-03-13 2015-05-27 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 燃料電池診断装置
JP5849864B2 (ja) * 2012-06-12 2016-02-03 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 燃料電池診断装置
JP6144180B2 (ja) 2012-12-07 2017-06-07 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池の加湿制御方法
KR101416400B1 (ko) * 2012-12-11 2014-08-07 현대자동차 주식회사 연료 전지 스택의 고장 진단 방법 및 그 장치
KR101418180B1 (ko) 2012-12-20 2014-07-14 현대오트론 주식회사 연료전지 스택 고장 진단 방법
KR101438958B1 (ko) 2012-12-20 2014-09-15 현대오트론 주식회사 연료전지 스택의 주입 전류 생성 방법
KR101511824B1 (ko) * 2012-12-20 2015-04-14 현대오트론 주식회사 연료전지 스택 고장 진단 방법
CN104956534B (zh) * 2013-01-24 2017-08-25 日产自动车株式会社 燃料电池系统以及燃料电池汽车
CN103389471B (zh) * 2013-07-25 2015-12-09 哈尔滨工业大学 一种基于gpr带有不确定区间的锂离子电池循环寿命间接预测方法
KR101592704B1 (ko) * 2014-06-11 2016-02-15 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 스택의 상태 진단 방법 및 연료전지 시스템의 제어방법
CN104166100A (zh) * 2014-06-16 2014-11-26 弗尔赛（上海）能源科技有限公司 燃料电池测试台的供气系统
KR101610118B1 (ko) * 2014-08-22 2016-04-08 현대자동차 주식회사 연료전지의 임피던스 측정방법, 측정장치, 및 측정시스템
WO2016071801A1 (en) 2014-11-04 2016-05-12 Universita' Degli Studi Di Salerno Method and apparatus for monitoring and diagnosing electrochemical devices based on automatic electrochemical impedance identification
JP6206377B2 (ja) * 2014-11-15 2017-10-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
KR101628684B1 (ko) 2014-12-15 2016-06-10 현대오트론 주식회사 연료전지 진단을 위한 임피던스 측정장치 및 그 방법
CN107112558B (zh) * 2014-12-26 2018-06-19 日产自动车株式会社 燃料电池的状态检测装置以及方法
JP6237715B2 (ja) * 2015-06-23 2017-11-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
EP3151321B1 (de) * 2015-09-30 2019-07-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und vorrichtung zur überwachung eines lagerungszustandes einer brennstoffzelle oder eines brennstoffzellenstapels
CA3001100C (en) * 2015-10-05 2022-03-01 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell state determination method and fuel cell state determination apparatus
KR101755923B1 (ko) 2015-12-09 2017-07-10 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 스택 오염 진단 방법 및 시스템
JP2017168299A (ja) * 2016-03-16 2017-09-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムにおけるフラッディング判定方法
KR102506859B1 (ko) 2017-10-26 2023-03-08 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 스택의 수분 함유 상태 진단 방법
DE102018212881A1 (de) 2018-08-02 2020-02-06 Audi Ag Versorgungseinrichtung mit einer Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung und einer Batterie, Brennstoffzellenfahrzeug sowie Verfahren zum Starten einer Versorgungseinrichtung
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JP7156920B2 (ja) 2018-11-28 2022-10-19 株式会社Soken 燃料電池監視装置および燃料電池の状態を判定する方法
CN109613444A (zh) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-12 河南利威新能源科技有限公司 一种退役锂离子电池健康状态评估方法
EP3745516A1 (de) 2019-05-31 2020-12-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und system zur untersuchung einer brennstoffzelle mittels einer zyklovoltammetrischen messung
CN110676487B (zh) * 2019-10-14 2022-07-29 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 一种用于质子交换膜燃料电池的监测系统
DE102019217357A1 (de) * 2019-11-11 2021-05-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh Energiequellensystem mit einer Zustandsbestimmung
CN111007404B (zh) * 2019-12-24 2023-01-10 萱柯氢能科技(北京)有限公司 一种基于关键频率点的燃料电池阻抗测量分析系统及方法
CN114725438B (zh) * 2021-01-05 2024-04-23 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 一种燃料电池水管理方法及系统
CN114006011A (zh) * 2021-10-21 2022-02-01 同济大学 一种燃料电池堆的耦合监测方法及装置
CN114264881B (zh) * 2021-12-24 2023-07-14 上海重塑能源科技有限公司 一种燃料电池阻抗在线监控方法及系统
JP7398144B2 (ja) * 2022-05-23 2023-12-14 株式会社クリーンプラネット 電位差発生デバイス
CN115032553B (zh) * 2022-05-25 2023-09-15 上海氢晨新能源科技有限公司 一种车载燃料电池在线诊断方法和系统
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1898483A4 (en) 2009-04-29
KR100955506B1 (ko) 2010-04-30
US8034498B2 (en) 2011-10-11
JP2007012419A (ja) 2007-01-18
KR20080018217A (ko) 2008-02-27
CN101213696A (zh) 2008-07-02
EP1898483B1 (en) 2014-06-18
WO2007004717A1 (ja) 2007-01-11
CN100580988C (zh) 2010-01-13
EP1898483A1 (en) 2008-03-12
US20090169934A1 (en) 2009-07-02

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