JP4697348B1 - ハイブリット車又は電気自動車のエネルギー再生装置 - Google Patents
ハイブリット車又は電気自動車のエネルギー再生装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
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- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/30—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by chargeable mechanical accumulators, e.g. flywheels
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- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
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- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
- B60K2001/0405—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
- B60K2001/0433—Arrangement under the rear seats
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
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- B60K2025/106—Auxiliary drives directly from oscillating movements due to vehicle running motion, e.g. suspension movement by fluid means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
【解決手段】車両走行時のショックアブソーバーAの伸縮作用により、車輪毎に設けた各ショックアブソーバーAがオイルポンプ作用を行い、そのオイルポンプにより圧送されたオイルをアキュムレーターBに集めてオイルを蓄積、昇圧し、その昇圧したオイル圧で油圧モーターDを駆動し、油圧モーターDに連結された発電機Eで発電し、バッテリーPに蓄電する。
【選択図】図1
Description
図1は、本発明のエネルギー再生装置を用いた車のエネルギー再生システムの構成と作動時におけるオイルフロー図、図2は、本発明のエネルギー再生装置を用いた車のエネルギー再生システムの系統概略図、図3は、本発明のエネルギー再生装置を用いた車のエネルギー再生システムの外観構成を示す。まず、図1〜図3で本発明のエネルギー再生装置の構成を示す。
従来の車両のサスペンション部に取付けられたショックアブソーバーは、減衰作用を目的としているものであるが、本発明のショックアブソーバーAは従来の減衰機能はそのままにオイルポンプ作用を付加したものである。ショックアブソーバーAにオイル吸入弁口A22、オイル吸入弁A10、オイル通路A12、内部オイル吸入口A14、シリンダー室A4、ピストンA5、オリフィスA9、ピストンバルブA6、バルブスプリングA7、シリンダー室A13、シャフト内オイル通路A3、オイル排出口A23、オイル排出弁A11、オイル排出弁口A20等からなる。
A01 前輪左車輪のショックアブソーバー
A02 前輪右車輪のショックアブソーバー
A03 後輪左車輪のショックアブソーバー
A04 後輪右車輪のショックアブソーバー
A1 ピストンシリンダー
A2 ピストンシャフト
A3 シャフト内オイル通路
A4 シリンダー室
A5 ピストン
A6 ピストンバルブ
A7 バルブスプリング
A8 バルブスプリングナット
A9 オリフィス
A10 オイル吸入弁
A11 オイル排出弁
A12 オイル通路
A13 シリンダー室
A14 内部オイル吸入口
A15 ストッパー
A16 コイルスプリング
A17 中間ナット
A18 ガスケット
A19 袋ナット
A20 オイル排出弁口
A21 ベアリング
A22 オイル吸入弁口
A23 オイル排出口
B アキュムレーター
B01 ボデー
B02 アッパーボデー
B1 ゴムシェル
B2 気体室
B3 オイル室
B4 オイル流入口
B5 オイル排出口
B6 オイル圧センサー
B7 ボルト
B8 ナット
C オイルタンク
C1 オイル流入口
C2 オイル流出口
C3 オイル注入口
D 油圧モーター
E 発電機
F 電磁バルブ
G オイルパイプ
H 給油ホース
J 排出オイルパイプ
K リターンパイプ
L 圧力逃がし弁
M オイル圧逃がしパイプ
O コンバーター
P バッテリー
R1 発電機側配線
R2 バッテリー側配線
Claims (1)
- ハイブリット車又は電気自動車の車輪毎に設けたショックアブソーバー(A)に、アキュムレーター(B)と、油圧モーター(D)と、発電機(E)と、オイルタンク(C)と、コンバーター(O)と、バッテリー(P)を備えたハイブリット車又は電気自動車であって、ショックアブソーバー(A)は、オイル吸入弁口(A22)、オイル吸入弁(A10)、オイル通路(A12)、内部オイル吸入口(A14)、シリンダー室(A4)、ピストン(A5)、オリフィス(A9)、ピストンバルブ(A6)、バルブスプリング(A7)、シリンダー室(A13)、シャフト内オイル通路(A3)、オイル排出口(A23)、オイル排出弁(A11)、オイル排出弁口(A20)で構成され、車両走行時にショックアブソーバー(A)の伸縮作用により、車輪毎に設けた各ショックアブソーバー(A)がオイルポンプ作用を行い、ショックアブソーバー(A)が収縮時には、シリンダー室(A13)のオイルはシャフト内オイル通路(A3)を通りオイル排出口(A23)を経て、オイル排出弁(A11)を押し広げオイル排出弁口(A20)からアキュムレーター(B)にオイルを圧送すると同時に、オイル吸入弁口(A22)からオイル吸入弁(A10)を押し下げオイル通路(A12)を通り、内部オイル吸入口(A14)からシリンダー室(A4)にオイルを流入させ、ショックアブソーバー(A)が伸長時は、オイル吸入弁(A10)とオイル排出弁(A11)が閉じられ、シリンダー室(A4)のオイルはピストン(A5)の複数のオリフィス(A9)を通りピストンバルブ(A6)を押し下げ、減衰作用を行いながらシリンダー室(A13)にオイルを流入させ、減衰作用とオイルポンプ作用の二通りの作用を行い、ショックアブソーバー(A)から圧送されたオイルはアキュムレーター(B)でオイルを蓄積、昇圧し、その昇圧したオイル圧で油圧モーター(D)を駆動し、油圧モーター(D) に連結された発電機(E)で発電しバッテリー(P)に送電され、ハイブリット車又は電気自動車に補充電力を充填することを特徴とするエネルギー再生装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010195294A JP4697348B1 (ja) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | ハイブリット車又は電気自動車のエネルギー再生装置 |
PCT/JP2011/055489 WO2012029341A1 (ja) | 2010-09-01 | 2011-03-09 | ハイブリット車又は電気自動車のエネルギー再生装置 |
US13/819,129 US8479859B1 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2011-03-09 | Energy regeneration device for either hybrid vehicle or electric automobile |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2010195294A JP4697348B1 (ja) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | ハイブリット車又は電気自動車のエネルギー再生装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP4697348B1 true JP4697348B1 (ja) | 2011-06-08 |
JP2012051451A JP2012051451A (ja) | 2012-03-15 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2010195294A Active JP4697348B1 (ja) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | ハイブリット車又は電気自動車のエネルギー再生装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8479859B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4697348B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012029341A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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CN108297735A (zh) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-20 | 福特全球技术公司 | 用于具有再生式减振器的车辆的路线选择方法和系统 |
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