JP4573841B2 - 通気性防水性積層構造 - Google Patents
通気性防水性積層構造 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4573841B2 JP4573841B2 JP2006549509A JP2006549509A JP4573841B2 JP 4573841 B2 JP4573841 B2 JP 4573841B2 JP 2006549509 A JP2006549509 A JP 2006549509A JP 2006549509 A JP2006549509 A JP 2006549509A JP 4573841 B2 JP4573841 B2 JP 4573841B2
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
- E04C2/322—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material with parallel corrugations
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
- E04B1/7069—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by ventilating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/007—Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/625—Sheets or foils allowing passage of water vapor but impervious to liquid water; house wraps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2203/04—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for comprising a plurality of internal elongated cavities arranged in substantially parallel rows
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
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-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
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- Y10T428/24694—Parallel corrugations
- Y10T428/24711—Plural corrugated components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
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- Y10T428/24727—Plural corrugated components with planar component
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
a.引張強度
JIS L−1096(他の条件としては試料幅:5cm、押出速度:1.0cm/分、グリップ距離:10cm、試験機:低速延伸型が挙げられる)
b.伸び
引張強度と同様
c.引裂強度
JIS L−1096、A−1(シングルタング法)
d.水圧に対する抵抗性
JIS L−1099 方法A(低水圧方法)静水圧法)
e.通気層の水の流動の評価。
単位面積重量120g/m2で線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)(トーソー(Toso Company)製造)を、スパンボンド不織布「ザバーン(Xavan)(登録商標)7331W」(単位面積重量110g/m2)の一方の面にコーティングすることによって複合シートを作製した。得られた複合シートから防水層を作製した。約120℃のプラテン表面温度で防水層のLLDPE樹脂層に溶融接着するようにコルゲーターによって、1枚のスパンボンド不織布「ザバーン(Xavan)(登録商標)5401」(単位面積重量136g/m2)の表面全体に、通気層形成部材として山の高さ約5mmの波形を形成することによって、本発明の通気性防水性構造を得た。得られた構造は単位面積重量が454g/m2であった。得られた通気性防水性構造は、表1にまとめた性質を有する。
実施例1と同様に複合シートを作製した。約120℃のプラテン表面温度で防水層のLLDPE樹脂層に溶融接着するようにコルゲーターによって、1枚のスパンボンド不織布ザバーン(Xavan)(登録商標)7601”(単位面積重量190g/m2)の表面全体に、通気層形成部材として山の高さ約5mmの波形を形成することによって、本発明の通気性防水性構造を得た。得られた構造は単位面積重量が480g/m2であった。得られた通気性防水性構造は、表1にまとめた性質を有する。
単位面積重量120g/m2で線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)(トーソー(Toso Company)製造)を、スパンボンド不織布ザバーン(Xavan)(登録商標)7137W”(単位面積重量45g/m2)の一方の面にコーティングすることによって複合シートを作製した。得られた複合シートから防水層を作製した。1枚のスパンボンド不織布ザバーン(Xavan)(登録商標)5401”(単位面積重量、136g/m2)に、日本合成化学(Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co.Ltd)製造のポリビニルアルコール樹脂(「ボブロン」(Bovlon))を含んでなる14マイクロメートルの透湿性フィルム9厚さ(9 thick)を点接着し、さらに、約120℃のプラテン表面温度でスパンボンド不織布が防水層のLLDPE樹脂層に溶融接着するように、コルゲーターによって、全面にわたって山の高さ約5mmの波形を形成することによって、本発明の通気性防水性構造を得た。得られた構造は単位面積重量が369g/m2であった。得られた通気性防水性構造は、表1にまとめた性質を有する。
図5Aは、従来のサイディング32および胴縁34を使用して間隙18mmの通気層を形成し、タイベック(Tyvek)(登録商標)(デュポン(DuPont)より入手可能なフラッシュスパン不織布)のシート36をグラスウール層38上に直接取り付けることによって作製した通気層構造30aを示している。水流動試験では120立方センチメートル(cc)/日の結果を得た。
図5Bは、タイベック(Tyvek)(登録商標)のシートの表面に厚さ9.5mmの合板37を取り付けたことを除けば、比較例Aと同様に間隙18mmの通気層を有する実質的に同じ通気層構造30bを示している。水流動試験では65cc/日の結果を得た。
図5Cは、比較例試料のサイディングの代わりに厚さ20mmのモルタル43および胴縁を有する構造40を示している。通気性防水性構造44(実施例1と同様)を、グラスウール層38の表面に配置した9.5mmの合板37とともに使用した。水流動試験では85cc/日の結果が得られ、これは従来構造の水の流動とほぼ同じである。
水の遮断を評価するために、図6に示されるように約30%の勾配で1枚の合板37に、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)シート50(トーソー(Toso Company)製造)を単位面積重量120g/m2でザバーン(Xavan)(登録商標)7331W”(単位面積重量110g/m2)のシート60の一方の表面上に適用することによって作製した複合シートを取り付けた。次に、JIS A61111で規定されるように、鋲を使用して孔(直径約2mm)をあけたポリ塩化ビニル管70から矢印に示されるように水を流した。この水は、1000cc/分の速度および0.5kg/cm2の静水圧で約2時間流した。その後、複合シートを取り外し、合板シートの状態を観察した。合板が乾燥したままであることが観察された。
Claims (6)
- 外壁側に取り付けられ、スパンボンド不織シート材料とシート材料の内面上の樹脂層との複合材料である防水層と、
波形スパンボンド不織シート材料であって、その谷を介して複数のスポット接着が行われることによって防水層に一体的に取り付けられ、それによって防水層と指定の間隙で通気層が形成される波形スパンボンド不織シート材料を含んでなる通気層形成部材とを含んでなる通気性防水性構造。 - 不織シート材料の内側表面に防水性透湿性波形層を複数の点でさらにスポット接着し、防水性透湿性波形層を通気層形成部材の輪郭に適合させることによって請求項1に記載の通気層形成部材が形成される通気性防水性構造。
- 通気層形成部材の谷から山までの波形の深さが3mm〜20mmである請求項1または2に記載の通気性防水性構造。
- 不織シート材料が、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、およびポリエステルよりなる群から選択されるフィラメントを含んでなる請求項1または2に記載の通気性防水性構造。
- 樹脂層が、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリアミド、ポリエステル、ポリアクリレート、およびそれらのコポリマーよりなる群から選択される請求項1または2に記載の通気性防水性構造。
- 防水性透湿性波形層が、ポリビニルアルコール樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、およびウレタン樹脂よりなる群から選択される材料でできている請求項1または2に記載の通気性防水性構造。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US53562404P | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | |
PCT/US2005/000779 WO2005071176A1 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2005-01-07 | Breathable waterproof laminate structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007518007A JP2007518007A (ja) | 2007-07-05 |
JP4573841B2 true JP4573841B2 (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2006549509A Expired - Fee Related JP4573841B2 (ja) | 2004-01-09 | 2005-01-07 | 通気性防水性積層構造 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7487624B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1706550B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4573841B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100564715C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005015286D1 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1100567A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005071176A1 (ja) |
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US7658040B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2010-02-09 | Huber Engineered Woods Llc | Panel for sheathing system and method |
US11536028B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2022-12-27 | Huber Engineered Woods Llc | Panel for sheathing system and method |
US8046956B1 (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2011-11-01 | Mitek Holdings, Inc. | Channeled masonry flashing |
WO2008085394A1 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Building wrap for use in external wall assemblies having wet-applied façades |
US20090075033A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | Theresa Ann Weston | Building wrap for use in external wall assemblies having wet-applied facades |
US20090158683A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Theresa Ann Weston | Multiple sheet building wrap for use in external wall assemblies having wet-applied facades |
WO2009094452A1 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-30 | Nielsen Steven F | A material and method for providing insulation and drainage to a foundation wall |
WO2009121011A2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Noble Environmental Technologies Corporation | Engineered molded fiberboard panels and methods of making and using the same |
US8215339B2 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-07-10 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Vapor barrier with valve for a building |
JP2011080250A (ja) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-21 | Seiren Co Ltd | 建築用下地シート |
CN103958755B (zh) | 2011-09-30 | 2018-05-25 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | 从纤维材料形成幅材的方法 |
US9234355B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2016-01-12 | Huber Engineered Woods Llc | Insulated sheathing panel and methods for use and manufacture thereof |
CN102926482A (zh) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-13 | 大连共益建设集团有限公司 | 一种建筑外墙外防水结构及其施工方法 |
CN103541440B (zh) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州兹安金属制品有限公司 | 一种建筑用墙体防水透湿材料的制备方法 |
ITUB20152763A1 (it) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-02-03 | Silcart Spa | Pannello isolante multistrato per l'installazione di un sistema elettrico di riscaldamento in sottopavimenti o pareti |
USD823486S1 (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2018-07-17 | Playsafer Surfacing Llc | Multi-level unitary safety surface tile |
US10711453B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2020-07-14 | Georgia-Pacific Panel Products Llc | Building panel with a weather barrier |
US10596746B1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2020-03-24 | R. H. Tamlyn & Sons | House wrap and method of manufacture |
CN113482178A (zh) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-08 | 广州市艺鸿装饰工程有限公司 | 一种改进型阳台的防水工艺 |
USD973236S1 (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-12-20 | Elements S.R.L. | Portion of an uncoupling and waterproofing membrane for subfloors |
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US2139138A (en) * | 1931-10-16 | 1938-12-06 | Wood Conversion Co | Corrugated structure |
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US2184137A (en) * | 1936-12-01 | 1939-12-19 | Nat Fireproofing Corp | Composite building member |
US2164137A (en) * | 1938-03-05 | 1939-06-27 | London Bernard | Building construction |
US2329610A (en) * | 1940-10-02 | 1943-09-14 | Eugene S Harman | Building panel |
US3235440A (en) * | 1962-08-13 | 1966-02-15 | Gould Emma | Mat and method for finishing a rough base |
US3212956A (en) * | 1962-12-18 | 1965-10-19 | Yoshikawa Mitsue | Building material |
US3445322A (en) * | 1965-10-18 | 1969-05-20 | Ignatius T Agro | Laminated building component |
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DE2938574A1 (de) | 1979-09-24 | 1981-04-09 | Walter 6745 Offenbach Krauter | Waermedaemmung fuer vollwaermeschutz an gebaeuden |
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US5308691A (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1994-05-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Controlled-porosity, calendered spunbonded/melt blown laminates |
JPH08120799A (ja) | 1994-10-20 | 1996-05-14 | Hoppo Jubunka Kenkyusho:Kk | 通気層パネル |
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JPH091712A (ja) | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-07 | C I Kasei Co Ltd | ハウスラップ用防水透湿シートおよびその製造方法 |
US6098351A (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 2000-08-08 | Mills; Richard E. | Grade-level rot-resistant shrink-wrapped wooden posts |
US5692348A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1997-12-02 | Ambrosino; Michael | Building water-draining spandrel |
US6355333B1 (en) * | 1997-12-09 | 2002-03-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Construction membrane |
US6182412B1 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2001-02-06 | Timothy L. Traxler | Architectural waterproofing membrane and termite barrier |
CA2244625A1 (en) | 1998-08-06 | 2000-02-06 | Peter Harco | Self-venting moisture barrier and breather membrane for exterior wall systems |
US6167671B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2001-01-02 | Steven D. Wilson | Prefabricated concrete wall form system |
JP3326603B2 (ja) | 1999-07-13 | 2002-09-24 | 三井ホーム株式会社 | 防水面材 |
US6122874A (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2000-09-26 | Smerilli; Philip | Dry 90 |
US6230468B1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-05-15 | Hal Klaus | Foundation waterproofing system |
US6672016B2 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2004-01-06 | Lawrence M. Janesky | Wall and sub-floor water drain barrier panel for basement water-control systems |
US6684579B2 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2004-02-03 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Technology, Inc. | Drainage mat and mortar blocker |
US6691472B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2004-02-17 | Theodore G. Hubert | Foundation wall protector |
-
2005
- 2005-01-06 US US11/030,673 patent/US7487624B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-07 DE DE602005015286T patent/DE602005015286D1/de active Active
- 2005-01-07 WO PCT/US2005/000779 patent/WO2005071176A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-01-07 EP EP05711341A patent/EP1706550B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-01-07 CN CNB2005800020381A patent/CN100564715C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-07 JP JP2006549509A patent/JP4573841B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
- 2007-08-01 HK HK07108398.4A patent/HK1100567A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20050204656A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
CN100564715C (zh) | 2009-12-02 |
US7487624B2 (en) | 2009-02-10 |
EP1706550A1 (en) | 2006-10-04 |
HK1100567A1 (en) | 2007-09-21 |
JP2007518007A (ja) | 2007-07-05 |
CN1914386A (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
DE602005015286D1 (de) | 2009-08-20 |
EP1706550B1 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
WO2005071176A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
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