JP4488504B2 - 光学用酸化ニオブ薄膜の製造方法 - Google Patents
光学用酸化ニオブ薄膜の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4488504B2 JP4488504B2 JP2004213403A JP2004213403A JP4488504B2 JP 4488504 B2 JP4488504 B2 JP 4488504B2 JP 2004213403 A JP2004213403 A JP 2004213403A JP 2004213403 A JP2004213403 A JP 2004213403A JP 4488504 B2 JP4488504 B2 JP 4488504B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thin film
- film
- sputtering
- oxide thin
- niobium oxide
- Prior art date
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 11
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title description 22
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 31
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052774 Proactinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005546 reactive sputtering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
(実施例1)
三井金属社製Nbメタルターゲット(幅150mm×長さ600mm×厚み6mm)を巻き取り式マグネトロンスパッタ成膜装置に装着し、PETフィルム基板(厚み125μm)上に、反応性スパッタ成膜を行った。具体的には、装置のチャンバー内気圧を3×10-5Paになるまで排気した後、Arガスを導入し、さらにチャンバー内気圧を0.3Paとして、6KWのDC電力でスパッタ成膜を行った。前記PETフィルムの搬送速度は1m/分とした。
Arガスのみでプラズマ発光強度を初めに90にあわせた後に、自動制御により酸素を導入してプラズマ強度を13(開始時の14.4%)にまで徐々に低下させること以外は、前記実施例1と同様にして酸化Nb薄膜を形成した。このサンプルを前記実施例1と同様に評価した結果、可視光領域において吸収が無く、光学特性が良好であり、成膜速度約35nm/12秒を実現できた。なお、サンプルの波長分散特性を前述の図2にあわせて示す。
酸素導入制御方法をMFC方式にした以外は、前記実施例1と同様にしてスパッタ成膜により酸化ニオブ薄膜を得た。その結果、MFCで一定量の酸素量(25SCCM(大気圧換算流量))を導入するのみでは、実施例1で得られた酸化Nb薄膜と同等な膜質の薄膜は得られなかった。さらに、酸素導入量を50SCCM(大気圧換算流量)に増加させ、前述の図3における成膜速度が安定する領域(A)で成膜を行った結果、放電が安定し、評価用サンプルとなる酸化Nb薄膜が得られた。このサンプルを前記実施例1と同様に評価した結果、可視光領域において吸収が無く、光学特性が良好であったが、成膜速度は極めて遅く、約10nm/12秒であった。なお、サンプルの波長分散特性を前述の図2にあわせて示す。
Claims (1)
- 光学用酸化ニオブ薄膜の製造方法であって、
ニオブメタルをターゲットとして、マグネトロンスパッタリング法により、基材表面に酸化ニオブ薄膜を成膜する工程を含み、
前記成膜工程において、アルゴン(Ar)雰囲気下でスパッタリングを開始し、プラズマエミッションモニタリング(PEM)法により酸素の導入量を調整し、前記基材表面への酸化ニオブ薄膜の成膜時の前記ニオブメタルのプラズマ発光強度を、スパッタリング開始時のプラズマ発光強度に対して5〜15%の範囲に制御することを特徴とする製造方法。
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JP2004213403A JP4488504B2 (ja) | 2004-07-21 | 2004-07-21 | 光学用酸化ニオブ薄膜の製造方法 |
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JP2004213403A JP4488504B2 (ja) | 2004-07-21 | 2004-07-21 | 光学用酸化ニオブ薄膜の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2006028624A JP2006028624A (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
JP4488504B2 true JP4488504B2 (ja) | 2010-06-23 |
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JP2004213403A Expired - Lifetime JP4488504B2 (ja) | 2004-07-21 | 2004-07-21 | 光学用酸化ニオブ薄膜の製造方法 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2018184646A (ja) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-11-22 | 株式会社アルバック | 成膜装置及び成膜方法 |
JP7378991B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-12 | 2023-11-14 | キヤノン株式会社 | 反応性スパッタリング装置および成膜方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001335924A (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-12-07 | Canon Inc | スパッタリング装置 |
JP2004183040A (ja) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-02 | Toshiba Corp | Nbスパッタリングターゲットおよびその製造方法、並びにそれを用いた光学薄膜、光学部品 |
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- 2004-07-21 JP JP2004213403A patent/JP4488504B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001335924A (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-12-07 | Canon Inc | スパッタリング装置 |
JP2004183040A (ja) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-02 | Toshiba Corp | Nbスパッタリングターゲットおよびその製造方法、並びにそれを用いた光学薄膜、光学部品 |
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