JP4276838B2 - 疼痛(pain)の治療における使用のためのカルバメート化合物 - Google Patents
疼痛(pain)の治療における使用のためのカルバメート化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4276838B2 JP4276838B2 JP2002567289A JP2002567289A JP4276838B2 JP 4276838 B2 JP4276838 B2 JP 4276838B2 JP 2002567289 A JP2002567289 A JP 2002567289A JP 2002567289 A JP2002567289 A JP 2002567289A JP 4276838 B2 JP4276838 B2 JP 4276838B2
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- pain
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- phenyl
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/325—Carbamic acids; Thiocarbamic acids; Anhydrides or salts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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Description
の、精神安定(tranquilization)、鎮静(sedation)および筋弛緩特性を有する、置換フェニルアルキルカルバメート化合物が、中枢神経系の治療において有用として、特許文献1(引用によって本明細書に組み入れられている)に記述されている。
の化合物を投与することによる、カルバメートによる鎮静(calming)および筋弛緩の誘導方法が、特許文献2(引用によって本明細書に組み入れられている)に記述されている。
の、光学的に純粋な形態のハロゲン置換2−フェニル−1,2−エタンジオールモノカルバメートおよびジカルバメートもまた、痙攣、癲癇、卒中および筋攣縮を包含する中枢神経系障害を治療および予防するのに有効として;ならびに、とりわけ抗痙攣薬、抗癲癇薬、神経保護薬および中枢に作用する筋弛緩薬として中枢神経系疾患の治療において有用として、特許文献3(引用によって本明細書に組み入れられている)に記述されている。純粋な鏡像異性体、ならびに、鏡像異性体の一方が上の式により表される化合物の混合物中で優勢を占める鏡像異性体の混合物が記述され;好ましくは鏡像異性体の一方が約90%もしくはそれ以上;および最も好ましくは約98%もしくはそれ以上の程度まで優勢を占める。
フェニルは、フッ素、塩素、臭素およびヨウ素よりなる群から選択される1ないし5個のハロゲン原子でXにおいて置換され;ならびに
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6は、水素およびC1−C4アルキルよりなる群から独立に選択され;ここでC1−C4アルキルはフェニル(ここで、フェニルは、ハロゲン、C1−C4アルキル、C1−C4アルコキシ、アミノ、ニトロおよびシアノよりなる群から独立に選択される置換基で場合によっては置換される)で場合によっては置換される]
よりなる群から選択される化合物を、それの必要な被験体に投与することを含んで成る、疼痛の治療方法に向けられる。
フェニルは、フッ素、塩素、臭素およびヨウ素よりなる群から選択される1ないし5個のハロゲン原子でXにおいて置換され;ならびに
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6は、水素およびC1−C4アルキルよりなる群から独立に選択され;ここでC1−C4アルキルはフェニルで場合によっては置換される(ここで、フェニルは、ハロゲン、C1−C4アルキル、C1−C4アルコキシ、アミノ、ニトロおよびシアノよりなる群から独立に選択される置換基で場合によっては置換される)]
よりなる群から選択される化合物を、それの必要な被験体に投与することを含んで成る、疼痛の治療方法に向けられる。
フェニルは、フッ素、塩素、臭素およびヨウ素よりなる群から選択される1ないし5個のハロゲン原子でXにおいて置換され;ならびに
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6は、水素およびC1−C4アルキルよりなる群から独立に選択され;ここでC1−C4アルキルはフェニル(ここで、フェニルは、ハロゲン、C1−C4アルキル、C1−C4アルコキシ、アミノ、ニトロおよびシアノよりなる群から独立に選択される置換基で場合によっては置換される)で場合によっては置換される]。
本方法はまた、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6が,好ましくは水素から選択される式(Ia)および式(IIa)よりなる群から選択される1種の鏡像異性体もしくは式(Ia)および式(IIa)よりなる群から選択される一方の鏡像異性体が優勢を占める鏡像異性体の混合物の使用も包含する。
経口、局所および非経口投与のための液体投薬形態を有する製薬学的組成物の製造において、通常の製薬学的媒体もしくは賦形剤のいずれを使用してもよい。従って、懸濁剤(すなわちコロイド剤、乳剤および分散剤)ならびに液剤のような液体の単位投与剤形について、適当な担体および添加物は、限定されるものでないが、製薬学的に許容できる湿潤剤、分散助剤、凝集剤、増粘剤、pH制御剤(すなわち緩衝剤)、浸透圧剤、着色剤、着香料、香料、保存剤(すなわち微生物の成長を制御する、などのため)を含み、また、液体担体を使用してよい。上に列挙された成分の全部が、各液体投薬形態に必要とされるわけではない。本発明の新規組成物を経口でもしくは注入による投与のために組み込んでよい液体形態は、限定されるものでないが、水性液剤、適当に香味を付けられたシロップ剤、水性もしくは油性懸濁剤、および綿実油、ゴマ油、ココナッツ油もしくはラッカセイ油のような食用油、ならびにエリキシルおよび類似の製薬学的媒質を含む香味を付けられた乳剤を挙げることができる。
疼痛の治療における使用のための式(I)および式(II)の化合物の活性を以下の実験実施例で評価するが、これは、本発明を具体的に説明する一方法であることを意図しているが、しかし制限する一方法であることを意図していない。
Bennettモデルはラットにおける座骨神経のゆるい結紮(ligation)からなる(Bennett GJ and Xie YK,A Peripheral mononeuropathy in rat that produces disorders of pain sensation like those seen in man,Pain,1988,33,87−107)。自発性疼痛、保護体位および異痛(わずかな)の薬理学的プロフィルは、臨床的な神経病性疼痛のそれと類似しているけれども、Bennettモデルにおける座骨神経のゆるい慢性的結紮は、その炎症メカニズムにより機械的異痛よりも一層熱性の痛覚過敏を惹起する。ゆるい結紮は、収斂/膨化を惹起し、そして連結部位における炎症、種々のタイプの疼痛にもっとも共通して関係する症状へと続く。結紮に対する態度応答は痛覚過敏の1つである。かくして、抗痛覚過敏薬は、疼痛過敏の慢性的徴候を低下させる。したがって、Bennettモデルは抗侵害受容性疼痛を評価するために使用される(Cui JG,Possible role of inflammatory mediators in tactile hypersensitivity in rat models of mononeuropathy,Pain,2000,88(3),239−248;Lovell JA,Changes in Spinal Serotonin Turnover Mediate Age−Related Diffrences in the Behavioral Manifestations of Peripheral Nerve Injury,Pharmacol.Biochem.Behav.,2000,66(4),873−878;Yasuda T,The novel analgestic compound OT−7100[5−n−butyl−7−(3,4,5−trimethoxybenzoylamino)pyrazolo[1,5a]pyrimidine] attenuates mechanical nociceptive responses in animal models of acute and peripheral neuropathic hyperalgesia,J.Pharmacol.,1999,79(1),65−73;Toda K,Antinociceptive effects of neurotropin in a rat model of painful peripheral mononeuropathy,Life Sci.,1998,62(10),913−921;Munglani R,Neuropeptide changes persist in spinal cord despite resolving hyperalgesia in rat model of mononeuropathy,Brain Res.,1996,743,1(2),102−108)。
Claims (27)
- Xが塩素である、請求項1の組成物。
- Xがフェニル環のオルト位で置換される、請求項1の組成物。
- R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6が水素から選択される、請求項1の組成物。
- 治療上有効な量の式(I)および式(II)よりなる群から選択される1種の鏡像異性体、または式(I)および式(II)よりなる群から選択される一方の鏡像異性体が優勢を占める鏡像異性体の混合物:
フェニルは、フッ素、塩素、臭素およびヨウ素よりなる群から選択される1ないし5個のハロゲン原子でXにおいて置換され;ならびに
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6は、水素およびC1−C4アルキルよりなる群から独立に選択され;ここでC1−C4アルキルはフェニル(ここで、フェニルは、ハロゲン、C1−C4アルキル、C1−C4アルコキシ、アミノ、ニトロおよびシアノよりなる群から独立に選択される置換基で場合によっては置換される)で場合によっては置換される]
を含んで成る、疼痛の治療のための医薬組成物。 - Xが塩素である、請求項5の組成物。
- Xがフェニル環のオルト位で置換される、請求項5の組成物。
- R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6が水素から選択される、請求項5の組成物。
- 式(I)および式(II)よりなる群から選択される一方の鏡像異性体が90%もしくはそれ以上の程度まで優勢を占める、請求項5の組成物。
- 式(I)および式(II)よりなる群から選択される一方の鏡像異性体が98%もしくはそれ以上の程度まで優勢を占める、請求項5の組成物。
- 式(I)および式(II)よりなる群から選択される鏡像異性体が、式(Ia)および式(IIa):
フェニルは、フッ素、塩素、臭素およびヨウ素よりなる群から選択される1ないし5個のハロゲン原子でXにおいて置換され;ならびに
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6は、水素およびC1−C4アルキルよりなる群から独立に選択され;ここでC1−C4アルキルはフェニル(ここで、フェニルは、ハロゲン、C1−C4アルキル、C1−C4アルコキシ、アミノ、ニトロおよびシアノよりなる群から独立に選択される置換基で場合によっては置換される)で場合によっては置換される]
よりなる群から選択される1種の鏡像異性体である、請求項5の組成物。 - Xが塩素である、請求項11の組成物。
- Xがフェニル環のオルト位で置換される、請求項11の組成物。
- R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6が水素から選択される、請求項11の組成物。
- 式(Ia)および式(IIa)よりなる群から選択される一方の鏡像異性体が90%もしくはそれ以上の程度まで優勢を占める、請求項11の組成物。
- 式(Ia)および式(IIa)よりなる群から選択される一方の鏡像異性体が98%もしくはそれ以上の程度まで優勢を占める、請求項11の組成物。
- 式(Ib)および式(IIb)よりなる群から選択される一方の鏡像異性体が90%もしくはそれ以上の程度まで優勢を占める、請求項17の組成物。
- 式(Ib)および式(IIb)よりなる群から選択される一方の鏡像異性体が98%もしくはそれ以上の程度まで優勢を占める、請求項17の組成物。
- 疼痛が、中枢的に媒介される疼痛、末梢的に媒介される疼痛、構造組織傷害によって惹起される疼痛、軟組織傷害によって惹起される疼痛もしくは進行性疾患によって惹起される疼痛から選択される、請求項1もしくは5記載の組成物。
- 疼痛が、急性疼痛もしくは慢性疼痛から選択される、請求項1もしくは5記載の組成物。
- 急性疼痛が、急性傷害、外傷、疾病もしくは手術によって惹起される疼痛から選択される、請求項21の組成物。
- 手術が、心臓開口もしくはバイパス手術から選択される開胸手術である、請求項22の組成物。
- 急性疼痛が、手術後の疼痛、腎結石痛、胆嚢痛、胆石痛、産科的疼痛、リウマチ性疼痛、歯痛、またはスポーツ医学的傷害、手根隧道症候群、火傷、筋骨格捻挫および挫傷、筋腱挫傷、頸腕疼痛症候群、消化不良、胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍、月経困難もしくは子宮内膜症によって惹起される疼痛から選択される、請求項21の組成物。
- 慢性疼痛が、炎症症状、変形性関節炎、類リウマチ関節炎によって惹起される疼痛か、または疾病、急性傷害もしくは外傷に対する続発症としての疼痛から選択される、請求項21の組成物。
- 慢性疼痛が、上背痛もしくは下背痛(全身的、局部的もしくは原発性背柱疾患からもたらされる背痛(神経根病から選択される)から選択される)、骨痛(変形性関節炎、骨粗鬆症、骨転移もしくは未知の理由による骨の疼痛から選択される)、骨盤痛、脊椎傷害に伴う疼痛、心臓胸部の疼痛、非心臓胸部の疼痛、中枢性脳卒中後の疼痛、筋膜痛、がん疼痛、AIDS痛、鎌状赤血球痛、老人病性疼痛、または頭痛、偏頭痛、三叉神経痛、側頭下顎骨関節症候群、線維筋痛症候群、変形性関節炎、類リウマチ関節炎、痛風、線維組織炎もしくは胸郭出口症候群によって惹起される疼痛から選択される、請求項21の組成物。
- 治療上有効な量が0.01mg/kg/用量ないし100mg/kg/用量である、請求項1もしくは5記載の組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US27188801P | 2001-02-27 | 2001-02-27 | |
PCT/US2002/005421 WO2002067922A1 (en) | 2001-02-27 | 2002-02-21 | Carbamate compounds for use in the treatment of pain |
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JP2004523553A JP2004523553A (ja) | 2004-08-05 |
JP2004523553A5 JP2004523553A5 (ja) | 2005-12-22 |
JP4276838B2 true JP4276838B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 |
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JP2002567289A Expired - Fee Related JP4276838B2 (ja) | 2001-02-27 | 2002-02-21 | 疼痛(pain)の治療における使用のためのカルバメート化合物 |
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EP (1) | EP1404312B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4276838B2 (ja) |
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CN (1) | CN1849116A (ja) |
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AT (1) | ATE493125T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002254015B2 (ja) |
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HU (1) | HUP0303236A3 (ja) |
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MY (1) | MY129312A (ja) |
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NZ (1) | NZ527994A (ja) |
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RU (1) | RU2283106C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI304735B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002067922A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200307475B (ja) |
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CA2454049A1 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-30 | Ortho-Mcneil Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Carbamate compounds for use in preventing or treating neuropathic pain |
JP2009531434A (ja) * | 2006-03-24 | 2009-09-03 | ワイス | 痛みの治療 |
US20100160351A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Nuon Therapeutics, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating hyperuricemia and related disorders |
WO2010071865A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Nuon Therapeutics, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating hyperuricemia and related disorders |
WO2011032175A1 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-17 | Nuon Therapeutics, Inc. | Combination formulations of tranilast and allopurinol and methods related thereto |
KR101783633B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-06 | 2017-10-10 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 섬유근육통 증후군의 치료 방법 |
US8895609B2 (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2014-11-25 | Sk Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Methods for treating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder |
US9610274B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2017-04-04 | Sk Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Methods for treating bipolar disorder |
US8623913B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-01-07 | Sk Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Methods for treating restless legs syndrome |
US9018253B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2015-04-28 | Bio-Pharm Solutions Co., Ltd. | Phenylcarbamate compound and muscle relaxant containing the same |
US8609849B1 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2013-12-17 | Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center, Inc. | Hydroxylated sulfamides exhibiting neuroprotective action and their method of use |
CN102266317A (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-07 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | 丙戊酸及其衍生物的应用 |
WO2013100568A1 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-04 | Bio-Pharm Solutions Co., Ltd. | Phenyl carbamate compounds for use in preventing or treating stroke |
WO2014142477A1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-18 | Bio-Pharm Solutions Co., Ltd. | Phenyl carbamate compounds for use in preventing or treating pediatric epilesy and epilesy-related syndromes |
KR102421013B1 (ko) * | 2016-05-19 | 2022-07-14 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 삼차신경통을 예방 또는 치료하기 위한 카바메이트 화합물의 용도 |
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US3278380A (en) * | 1962-02-06 | 1966-10-11 | Armour Pharma | Methods of calming employing diphenyl hydroxy carbamate compounds |
US3265728A (en) * | 1962-07-18 | 1966-08-09 | Armour Pharma | Substituted phenethyl carbamates |
US5698588A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-12-16 | Yukong Limited | Halogen substituted carbamate compounds from 2-phenyl-1,2-ethanediol |
GB2340074A (en) * | 1998-08-01 | 2000-02-16 | Max Imaging Systems Limited | Printing process |
NZ523851A (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2004-09-24 | Ortho Mcneil Pharm Inc | A method for use of carbamate enantiomers in preventing or treating neuropathic pain and cluster and migraine headache-associated pain |
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2002
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- 2002-02-21 PT PT02723222T patent/PT1404312E/pt unknown
- 2002-02-21 US US10/081,943 patent/US6815464B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2002-02-21 JP JP2002567289A patent/JP4276838B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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