JP4112173B2 - 固形燃料から燃焼ガス、合成ガス、還元ガスを生ぜしめるための方法および装置 - Google Patents

固形燃料から燃焼ガス、合成ガス、還元ガスを生ぜしめるための方法および装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4112173B2
JP4112173B2 JP2000518034A JP2000518034A JP4112173B2 JP 4112173 B2 JP4112173 B2 JP 4112173B2 JP 2000518034 A JP2000518034 A JP 2000518034A JP 2000518034 A JP2000518034 A JP 2000518034A JP 4112173 B2 JP4112173 B2 JP 4112173B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
fuel
combustion chamber
gasification
slug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000518034A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001521056A (ja
Inventor
ヴォルフ ボド
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JP2001521056A publication Critical patent/JP2001521056A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4112173B2 publication Critical patent/JP4112173B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C10J3/487—Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
JP2000518034A 1997-10-28 1998-10-06 固形燃料から燃焼ガス、合成ガス、還元ガスを生ぜしめるための方法および装置 Expired - Fee Related JP4112173B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19747324.5 1997-10-28
DE19747324A DE19747324C2 (de) 1997-10-28 1997-10-28 Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Brenn-, Synthese- und Reduktionsgas aus nachwachsenden und fossilen Brennstoffen, Biomassen, Müll oder Schlämmen
PCT/EP1998/006342 WO1999021940A1 (de) 1997-10-28 1998-10-06 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von brenn-, synthese- und reduktionsgas aus festen brennstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001521056A JP2001521056A (ja) 2001-11-06
JP4112173B2 true JP4112173B2 (ja) 2008-07-02

Family

ID=7846707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000518034A Expired - Fee Related JP4112173B2 (ja) 1997-10-28 1998-10-06 固形燃料から燃焼ガス、合成ガス、還元ガスを生ぜしめるための方法および装置

Country Status (20)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1027407B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4112173B2 (de)
CN (1) CN1136299C (de)
AR (1) AR010952A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE200791T1 (de)
AU (1) AU754147B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9813292B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2306889C (de)
DE (2) DE19747324C2 (de)
DK (1) DK1027407T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2157673T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3036233T3 (de)
ID (1) ID21135A (de)
MY (1) MY127842A (de)
NO (1) NO328487B1 (de)
PL (1) PL190794B1 (de)
PT (1) PT1027407E (de)
TW (1) TW518363B (de)
WO (1) WO1999021940A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA989759B (de)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19906891C2 (de) * 1999-02-19 2002-07-18 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Verfahren zur Verwertung von staubförmigen und schlammartigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffen in der Festbettvergasung
DE102005006305B4 (de) * 2005-02-11 2015-11-26 Consulting & Management Friess Gbr (Vertretungsberechtigte Gesellschafter: Dietmar J. Friess 14532 Kleinmachnow, Jessica Friess 14532 Kleinmachnow) Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn- und Synthesegasen mit Hochdruckdampferzeugung
US7819070B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-10-26 Jc Enviro Enterprises Corp. Method and apparatus for generating combustible synthesis gas
DE102005035988B4 (de) * 2005-07-28 2009-01-02 Wolf, Bodo Max, Dr.-Ing. Verfahren zur Erzeugung von flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen aus Gas
DE102005035921B4 (de) * 2005-07-28 2008-07-10 Choren Industries Gmbh Verfahren zur endothermen Vergasung von Kohlenstoff
US20070225382A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-09-27 Van Den Berg Robert E Method for producing synthesis gas or a hydrocarbon product
CN101331213B (zh) * 2005-12-14 2015-05-13 国际壳牌研究有限公司 控制合成气制备的方法
CN1935951B (zh) * 2006-09-21 2010-12-08 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 一种固体含碳原料的高温气化装置
DE102007012452B4 (de) 2007-03-15 2014-01-16 SynCraft Enegineering GmbH Vergaser
FI122860B (fi) * 2007-05-25 2012-08-15 Gasek Oy Menetelmä kiinteän polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi ja myötävirtakaasutin
EP2238223B1 (de) 2008-01-28 2015-08-26 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Verfahren zum starten eines kohlenvergasungsreaktors
DE102008027336B4 (de) * 2008-06-07 2010-07-08 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bestimmung einer Partikelumwandlungsintensität
DE102008033096A1 (de) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-11 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zünden und zum Betrieb von Brennern bei der Vergasung kohlenstoffhaltiger Brennstoffe
DE102008035295B4 (de) * 2008-07-29 2013-10-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Kohlenmonoxid-Konvertierung mittels gestufter Quenchung
DE102008049716A1 (de) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Nutzung der fühlbaren Wärme des Rohgases bei der Flugstromvergasung
US8357215B2 (en) 2009-03-04 2013-01-22 General Electric Company Method and apparatus of particulate removal from gasifier components
DE102009011174A1 (de) 2009-03-04 2010-09-09 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzung der Enthalpie eines Synthesegases zur Zusatzvergasung von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen
PL2403928T3 (pl) 2009-03-04 2017-12-29 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Sposób i urządzenie do wykorzystania entalpii gazu syntezowego przez dodatkowe i dalsze zgazowanie paliw odnawialnych
DE102010008384A1 (de) 2010-02-17 2011-08-18 Uhde GmbH, 44141 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzung der Enthalpie eines Synthesegases durch Zugabe von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen in den Abkühlraum einer Flugstromvergasung
JP4486699B1 (ja) * 2009-11-06 2010-06-23 株式会社リ・サイエンスシステム研究所 水素ガスの発生を伴う有機性廃棄物の改質方法および有機性廃棄物改質用装置
KR101096632B1 (ko) * 2009-12-10 2011-12-21 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 상부 공급 이중선회형 가스화기
DE102010033646B4 (de) * 2010-02-05 2012-05-24 Pyrox Gmbh Verfahren und Schachtvergaser zur Erzeugung von Brenngas aus einem festen Brennstoff
US8480769B2 (en) * 2010-07-29 2013-07-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method for gasification and a gasifier
DE102011008187B4 (de) * 2011-01-10 2015-08-27 Suncoal Industries Gmbh Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn- und Syntheserohgas
DE102011107726B4 (de) 2011-07-14 2016-06-30 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Einleiten von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen in den Bereich der Strahlungskesselwand von Vergasungsreaktoren
CN102399590B (zh) * 2011-10-08 2014-02-19 湖北双环科技股份有限公司 一种富氧气化的生产方法
US20130330236A1 (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-12-12 General Electric Company System for initiating a gasification reaction in a gasifier
CN103589460A (zh) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-19 王庆 设置点火炉头的废锅流程水冷壁水煤浆气化炉
DE102014219455B4 (de) 2013-09-25 2019-08-14 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Teilkonvertierung von Rohgasen der Flugstromvergasung
CN104019460B (zh) * 2014-06-20 2016-08-24 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 一种水冷壁气化炉挂渣方法及设备
CN104403694B (zh) * 2014-10-16 2017-02-15 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 一种固定床气化炉的液态连续排渣器及排渣方法
CN105482852B (zh) * 2015-11-20 2018-03-30 新奥科技发展有限公司 一种气化炉及煤加氢气化方法
US10781384B2 (en) * 2015-12-16 2020-09-22 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasification system and process
DE102017005627A1 (de) 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 Lennart Feldmann Verfahren und System zur Verbesserung der Treibhausgas-Emissionsminderungsleistung biogener Kraft-, Heiz- und Brennstoffe und/oder zur Anreicherung landwirtschaftlich genutzter Flächen mit Humus-C
CN107129833B (zh) * 2017-06-23 2024-03-29 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 一种环形粉煤腔
CN107892952B (zh) * 2017-11-13 2019-09-06 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 一种两段式熔渣气化炉
CN107674712B (zh) * 2017-11-13 2019-09-06 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 一种固定床熔渣气化炉
RO134445B1 (ro) * 2020-05-18 2021-06-30 Bogdan-Sabin Frâncu Procedeu şi instalaţie de gazeificare a amestecurilor eterogene de substanţe şi compuşi organici

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3840354A (en) * 1972-03-23 1974-10-08 Us Interior Three-stage gasification of coal
US4272255A (en) * 1979-07-19 1981-06-09 Mountain Fuel Resources, Inc. Apparatus for gasification of carbonaceous solids
FR2530796A1 (fr) * 1982-07-21 1984-01-27 Creusot Loire Dispositif de conversion et de recuperation thermique
JPS59176391A (ja) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-05 Hitachi Ltd 石炭ガス化炉
US4647294A (en) * 1984-03-30 1987-03-03 Texaco Development Corp. Partial oxidation apparatus
JPS62236891A (ja) * 1986-04-09 1987-10-16 Hitachi Ltd 石炭ガス化炉の石炭ガス化方法
EP0545241B1 (de) * 1991-11-29 1996-02-28 Noell Energie- und Entsorgungstechnik GmbH Verfahren zur thermischen Verwertung von Abfallstoffen
DE4404673C2 (de) * 1994-02-15 1995-11-23 Entec Recycling Und Industriea Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenngas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE200791T1 (de) 2001-05-15
BR9813292B1 (pt) 2009-12-01
CA2306889A1 (en) 1999-05-06
CA2306889C (en) 2008-12-16
NO328487B1 (no) 2010-03-01
AR010952A1 (es) 2000-07-12
DE59800654D1 (de) 2001-05-31
PL190794B1 (pl) 2006-01-31
GR3036233T3 (en) 2001-10-31
CN1278292A (zh) 2000-12-27
ZA989759B (en) 1999-05-03
DE19747324C2 (de) 1999-11-04
DK1027407T3 (da) 2001-08-13
DE19747324A1 (de) 1999-04-29
PT1027407E (pt) 2001-10-30
BR9813292A (pt) 2000-08-22
ID21135A (id) 1999-04-29
AU754147B2 (en) 2002-11-07
ES2157673T3 (es) 2001-08-16
WO1999021940A1 (de) 1999-05-06
EP1027407B1 (de) 2001-04-25
PL340217A1 (en) 2001-01-15
JP2001521056A (ja) 2001-11-06
TW518363B (en) 2003-01-21
CN1136299C (zh) 2004-01-28
NO20001993D0 (no) 2000-04-17
MY127842A (en) 2006-12-29
EP1027407A1 (de) 2000-08-16
NO20001993L (no) 2000-06-15
AU9542798A (en) 1999-05-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4112173B2 (ja) 固形燃料から燃焼ガス、合成ガス、還元ガスを生ぜしめるための方法および装置
US9890341B2 (en) Gasification reactor and process for entrained-flow gasification
US9051522B2 (en) Gasification reactor
RU2594410C2 (ru) Усовершенствованные плазменные газификаторы для производства сингаза
CN101605876B (zh) 在加压下对固体燃料进行气流床气化的方法和装置
KR101633951B1 (ko) 재생연료를 추가 및 후-가스화하여 합성가스의 엔탈피를 이용하기 위한 방법 및 장치
KR102203125B1 (ko) 단계식 가스화에서의 제 2 단 가스화기
CA2613955A1 (en) Entrained flow reactor for gasifying solid and liquid energy sources
AU2006222680A1 (en) Method and apparatus for cooling hot gases and fluidized slag in entrained flow gasification
CA2716774C (en) Gasification device with slag removal facility
CA1052102A (en) Slag bath generator adapted to operate under pressure
CN104449868B (zh) 一种旋流液渣固化的气流床气化炉
CN108410517B (zh) 气化激冷系统
US4135893A (en) Mixing method and device
US10843163B2 (en) Equilibrium approach reactor
KR820001935B1 (ko) 석탄의 가스화 방법
JPH0819632B2 (ja) 黒液のガス化

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050811

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20070226

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070307

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20070528

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20070604

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070905

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20071004

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20080104

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20080111

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080204

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20080312

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20080409

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110418

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110418

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120418

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120418

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130418

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130418

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140418

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees