CN1136299C - 由固体燃料制造可燃气体、合成气体和还原气体的方法和设备 - Google Patents
由固体燃料制造可燃气体、合成气体和还原气体的方法和设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1136299C CN1136299C CNB988106574A CN98810657A CN1136299C CN 1136299 C CN1136299 C CN 1136299C CN B988106574 A CNB988106574 A CN B988106574A CN 98810657 A CN98810657 A CN 98810657A CN 1136299 C CN1136299 C CN 1136299C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- combustion chamber
- fuel
- slag
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
- C10J3/487—Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
- C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
- C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19747324A DE19747324C2 (de) | 1997-10-28 | 1997-10-28 | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Brenn-, Synthese- und Reduktionsgas aus nachwachsenden und fossilen Brennstoffen, Biomassen, Müll oder Schlämmen |
DE19747324.5 | 1997-10-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1278292A CN1278292A (zh) | 2000-12-27 |
CN1136299C true CN1136299C (zh) | 2004-01-28 |
Family
ID=7846707
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB988106574A Expired - Fee Related CN1136299C (zh) | 1997-10-28 | 1998-10-06 | 由固体燃料制造可燃气体、合成气体和还原气体的方法和设备 |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1027407B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4112173B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1136299C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR010952A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE200791T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU754147B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9813292B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2306889C (zh) |
DE (2) | DE19747324C2 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1027407T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2157673T3 (zh) |
GR (1) | GR3036233T3 (zh) |
ID (1) | ID21135A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY127842A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO328487B1 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL190794B1 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT1027407E (zh) |
TW (1) | TW518363B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1999021940A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA989759B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19906891C2 (de) * | 1999-02-19 | 2002-07-18 | Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag | Verfahren zur Verwertung von staubförmigen und schlammartigen kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffen in der Festbettvergasung |
DE102005006305B4 (de) * | 2005-02-11 | 2015-11-26 | Consulting & Management Friess Gbr (Vertretungsberechtigte Gesellschafter: Dietmar J. Friess 14532 Kleinmachnow, Jessica Friess 14532 Kleinmachnow) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn- und Synthesegasen mit Hochdruckdampferzeugung |
US7819070B2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-10-26 | Jc Enviro Enterprises Corp. | Method and apparatus for generating combustible synthesis gas |
DE102005035988B4 (de) * | 2005-07-28 | 2009-01-02 | Wolf, Bodo Max, Dr.-Ing. | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen aus Gas |
DE102005035921B4 (de) | 2005-07-28 | 2008-07-10 | Choren Industries Gmbh | Verfahren zur endothermen Vergasung von Kohlenstoff |
US20070225382A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-09-27 | Van Den Berg Robert E | Method for producing synthesis gas or a hydrocarbon product |
US8083818B2 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2011-12-27 | Shell Oil Company | Method and system for producing synthesis gas |
CN1935951B (zh) * | 2006-09-21 | 2010-12-08 | 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 | 一种固体含碳原料的高温气化装置 |
DE102007012452B4 (de) | 2007-03-15 | 2014-01-16 | SynCraft Enegineering GmbH | Vergaser |
FI122860B (fi) * | 2007-05-25 | 2012-08-15 | Gasek Oy | Menetelmä kiinteän polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi ja myötävirtakaasutin |
JP5677095B2 (ja) | 2008-01-28 | 2015-02-25 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイShell Internationale Research Maatschappij Beslotenvennootshap | 石炭ガス化反応器の始動方法 |
DE102008027336B4 (de) * | 2008-06-07 | 2010-07-08 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bestimmung einer Partikelumwandlungsintensität |
DE102008033096A1 (de) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-02-11 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zünden und zum Betrieb von Brennern bei der Vergasung kohlenstoffhaltiger Brennstoffe |
DE102008035295B4 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2013-10-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kohlenmonoxid-Konvertierung mittels gestufter Quenchung |
DE102008049716A1 (de) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Nutzung der fühlbaren Wärme des Rohgases bei der Flugstromvergasung |
DE102010008384A1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-18 | Uhde GmbH, 44141 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzung der Enthalpie eines Synthesegases durch Zugabe von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen in den Abkühlraum einer Flugstromvergasung |
WO2010099896A2 (de) | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-10 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur nutzung der enthalpie eines synthesegases durch zusatz- und nachvergasung von nachwachsenden brennstoffen |
US8357215B2 (en) | 2009-03-04 | 2013-01-22 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus of particulate removal from gasifier components |
DE102009011174A1 (de) | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-09 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzung der Enthalpie eines Synthesegases zur Zusatzvergasung von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen |
JP4486699B1 (ja) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-06-23 | 株式会社リ・サイエンスシステム研究所 | 水素ガスの発生を伴う有機性廃棄物の改質方法および有機性廃棄物改質用装置 |
KR101096632B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-12-21 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 상부 공급 이중선회형 가스화기 |
DE102010033646B4 (de) * | 2010-02-05 | 2012-05-24 | Pyrox Gmbh | Verfahren und Schachtvergaser zur Erzeugung von Brenngas aus einem festen Brennstoff |
US8480769B2 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-07-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method for gasification and a gasifier |
DE102011008187B4 (de) * | 2011-01-10 | 2015-08-27 | Suncoal Industries Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn- und Syntheserohgas |
DE102011107726B4 (de) | 2011-07-14 | 2016-06-30 | Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Einleiten von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen in den Bereich der Strahlungskesselwand von Vergasungsreaktoren |
CN102399590B (zh) * | 2011-10-08 | 2014-02-19 | 湖北双环科技股份有限公司 | 一种富氧气化的生产方法 |
US20130330236A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-12 | General Electric Company | System for initiating a gasification reaction in a gasifier |
CN103589460A (zh) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 王庆 | 设置点火炉头的废锅流程水冷壁水煤浆气化炉 |
DE102014219455B4 (de) | 2013-09-25 | 2019-08-14 | Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Teilkonvertierung von Rohgasen der Flugstromvergasung |
CN104019460B (zh) * | 2014-06-20 | 2016-08-24 | 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 | 一种水冷壁气化炉挂渣方法及设备 |
CN104403694B (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-02-15 | 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种固定床气化炉的液态连续排渣器及排渣方法 |
CN105482852B (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2018-03-30 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种气化炉及煤加氢气化方法 |
KR102093052B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-16 | 2020-03-25 | 에어 프로덕츠 앤드 케미칼스, 인코오포레이티드 | 가스화 시스템 및 가스화 방법 |
DE102017005627A1 (de) | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-12 | Lennart Feldmann | Verfahren und System zur Verbesserung der Treibhausgas-Emissionsminderungsleistung biogener Kraft-, Heiz- und Brennstoffe und/oder zur Anreicherung landwirtschaftlich genutzter Flächen mit Humus-C |
CN107129833B (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2024-03-29 | 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 | 一种环形粉煤腔 |
CN107674712B (zh) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-09-06 | 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种固定床熔渣气化炉 |
CN107892952B (zh) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-09-06 | 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种两段式熔渣气化炉 |
RO134445B1 (ro) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-06-30 | Bogdan-Sabin Frâncu | Procedeu şi instalaţie de gazeificare a amestecurilor eterogene de substanţe şi compuşi organici |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3840354A (en) * | 1972-03-23 | 1974-10-08 | Us Interior | Three-stage gasification of coal |
US4272255A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1981-06-09 | Mountain Fuel Resources, Inc. | Apparatus for gasification of carbonaceous solids |
FR2530796A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-21 | 1984-01-27 | Creusot Loire | Dispositif de conversion et de recuperation thermique |
JPS59176391A (ja) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-10-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 石炭ガス化炉 |
US4647294A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1987-03-03 | Texaco Development Corp. | Partial oxidation apparatus |
JPS62236891A (ja) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-10-16 | Hitachi Ltd | 石炭ガス化炉の石炭ガス化方法 |
ATE134698T1 (de) * | 1991-11-29 | 1996-03-15 | Noell En Und Entsorgungstechni | Verfahren zur thermischen verwertung von abfallstoffen |
DE4404673C2 (de) * | 1994-02-15 | 1995-11-23 | Entec Recycling Und Industriea | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenngas |
-
1997
- 1997-10-28 DE DE19747324A patent/DE19747324C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-06 WO PCT/EP1998/006342 patent/WO1999021940A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-10-06 PL PL340217A patent/PL190794B1/pl unknown
- 1998-10-06 DE DE59800654T patent/DE59800654D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-06 BR BRPI9813292-0A patent/BR9813292B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-06 DK DK98949009T patent/DK1027407T3/da active
- 1998-10-06 ES ES98949009T patent/ES2157673T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-06 PT PT80401413T patent/PT1027407E/pt unknown
- 1998-10-06 AU AU95427/98A patent/AU754147B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-10-06 EP EP98949009A patent/EP1027407B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-06 JP JP2000518034A patent/JP4112173B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-06 CA CA002306889A patent/CA2306889C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-06 AT AT98949009T patent/ATE200791T1/de active
- 1998-10-06 CN CNB988106574A patent/CN1136299C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-16 MY MYPI98004746A patent/MY127842A/en unknown
- 1998-10-23 ID IDP981403A patent/ID21135A/id unknown
- 1998-10-27 ZA ZA989759A patent/ZA989759B/xx unknown
- 1998-10-28 TW TW087117842A patent/TW518363B/zh active
- 1998-10-28 AR ARP980105392A patent/AR010952A1/es unknown
-
2000
- 2000-04-17 NO NO20001993A patent/NO328487B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-07-18 GR GR20010401085T patent/GR3036233T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9813292A (pt) | 2000-08-22 |
ID21135A (id) | 1999-04-29 |
NO328487B1 (no) | 2010-03-01 |
NO20001993D0 (no) | 2000-04-17 |
PL340217A1 (en) | 2001-01-15 |
ATE200791T1 (de) | 2001-05-15 |
GR3036233T3 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
AU9542798A (en) | 1999-05-17 |
BR9813292B1 (pt) | 2009-12-01 |
CA2306889A1 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
ZA989759B (en) | 1999-05-03 |
EP1027407B1 (de) | 2001-04-25 |
EP1027407A1 (de) | 2000-08-16 |
CA2306889C (en) | 2008-12-16 |
DK1027407T3 (da) | 2001-08-13 |
WO1999021940A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
PL190794B1 (pl) | 2006-01-31 |
DE19747324A1 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
DE59800654D1 (de) | 2001-05-31 |
PT1027407E (pt) | 2001-10-30 |
CN1278292A (zh) | 2000-12-27 |
JP4112173B2 (ja) | 2008-07-02 |
AU754147B2 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
MY127842A (en) | 2006-12-29 |
AR010952A1 (es) | 2000-07-12 |
NO20001993L (no) | 2000-06-15 |
JP2001521056A (ja) | 2001-11-06 |
DE19747324C2 (de) | 1999-11-04 |
ES2157673T3 (es) | 2001-08-16 |
TW518363B (en) | 2003-01-21 |
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Owner name: LINDE AG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHOREN IND GMBH Effective date: 20131209 Owner name: CHOREN IND GMBH Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BODO WOLF Effective date: 20131209 |
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Effective date of registration: 20131209 Address after: Munich, Germany Patentee after: LINDE AG Address before: Germany Freiberg Patentee before: CHOREN INDUSTRIES GmbH Effective date of registration: 20131209 Address after: Germany Freiberg Patentee after: CHOREN INDUSTRIES GmbH Address before: Gutenberg, Germany Patentee before: Bodo Wolf |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20040128 Termination date: 20171006 |