JP4069188B2 - 歯ブラシ - Google Patents
歯ブラシ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4069188B2 JP4069188B2 JP52276899A JP52276899A JP4069188B2 JP 4069188 B2 JP4069188 B2 JP 4069188B2 JP 52276899 A JP52276899 A JP 52276899A JP 52276899 A JP52276899 A JP 52276899A JP 4069188 B2 JP4069188 B2 JP 4069188B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tufts
- head
- tuft
- toothbrush
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/04—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
- A46B9/045—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes specially adapted for cleaning a plurality of tooth surfaces simultaneously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
- A46B5/026—Grips or handles having a nonslip section
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/04—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US96829397A | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | |
US08/968,293 | 1997-11-12 | ||
US09/177,991 | 1998-10-23 | ||
US09/177,991 US6308367B1 (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-10-23 | Toothbrush |
PCT/US1998/023780 WO1999023910A1 (fr) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-06 | Brosse a dents |
Related Child Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007264745A Division JP2008068109A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
JP2007264732A Division JP2008068108A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
JP2007264749A Division JP2008093449A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001507981A JP2001507981A (ja) | 2001-06-19 |
JP2001507981A5 JP2001507981A5 (fr) | 2006-03-02 |
JP4069188B2 true JP4069188B2 (ja) | 2008-04-02 |
Family
ID=26873851
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52276899A Expired - Fee Related JP4069188B2 (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-06 | 歯ブラシ |
JP2007264732A Pending JP2008068108A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
JP2007264745A Pending JP2008068109A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
JP2007264749A Pending JP2008093449A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007264732A Pending JP2008068108A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
JP2007264745A Pending JP2008068109A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
JP2007264749A Pending JP2008093449A (ja) | 1997-11-12 | 2007-10-10 | 歯ブラシ |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0955837B2 (fr) |
JP (4) | JP4069188B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1120682C (fr) |
AR (1) | AR048240A2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE233060T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU742959B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9806247A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2271852C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ172999A3 (fr) |
DE (4) | DE69811634T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2192797T5 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2333697A (fr) |
HU (1) | HUP0004254A3 (fr) |
ID (1) | ID21723A (fr) |
IL (1) | IL129913A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO992417L (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ335854A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL191797B1 (fr) |
RO (1) | RO120310B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2228129C2 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK63899A3 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR199901208T1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW538701U (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999023910A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (106)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6601272B2 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 2003-08-05 | John O. Butler Company | Dental hygiene system handle |
DE19900765A1 (de) | 1999-01-12 | 2000-07-13 | Braun Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Beseitigung von Plaques und zur Reinigung von Zahnzwischenräumen |
WO2001017391A1 (fr) | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Manche de brosse à dents |
US6564416B1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2003-05-20 | Gillette Canada Company | Toothbrush |
JP4132744B2 (ja) | 2000-08-23 | 2008-08-13 | 花王株式会社 | ブラシの製造方法及び装置 |
IL156173A0 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2003-12-23 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healt | Brush part for electric toothbrush |
DE10122987B4 (de) * | 2001-05-11 | 2007-07-12 | Bürstenmann GmbH | Zahnbürstenkopf |
JP4688344B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-24 | 2011-05-25 | 花王株式会社 | 歯ブラシ |
JP4688345B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-24 | 2011-05-25 | 花王株式会社 | 歯ブラシ |
US6848141B2 (en) | 2001-06-08 | 2005-02-01 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Brush section for an electric toothbrush |
US6405401B1 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2002-06-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush having a bristle pattern which provides enhanced cleaning |
GB0123939D0 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2001-11-28 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healt | Toothbrush |
US6725490B2 (en) | 2001-11-06 | 2004-04-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Complex motion toothbrush |
DE10209320A1 (de) | 2002-03-02 | 2003-09-25 | Braun Gmbh | Zahnbürstenkopf einer elektrischen Zahnbürste |
US20030163882A1 (en) | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electric toothbrushes |
US7269872B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2007-09-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Powered toothbrush head |
DE20213083U1 (de) | 2002-08-27 | 2002-10-17 | F.A. Rueb Holding GmbH, 79677 Schönau | Zahnbürste mit einem Handgriff und einem länglichen Borstenfeld |
US7478959B2 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2009-01-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care toothbrush |
US20060272112A9 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2006-12-07 | The Gillette Company | Toothbrush |
US20040177462A1 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-16 | The Gillette Company | Toothbrush head |
EP1615587B1 (fr) | 2003-04-23 | 2017-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Brosses a dents electriques |
US7941886B2 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2011-05-17 | Braun Gmbh | Toothbrushes |
DE10352993A1 (de) | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-16 | Braun Gmbh | Bürstenteil für eine elektrische Zahnbürste |
US7398575B2 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2008-07-15 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Electric toothbrush having a flexible drive shaft |
GB0405956D0 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2004-04-21 | Reeves Stacey | Clipper grade (length) chart |
DE102004038926B4 (de) * | 2004-08-11 | 2007-02-01 | Nidal Odeh | Zahnbürste mit variablem Borstenprofil |
PL1912532T5 (pl) | 2005-08-08 | 2013-09-30 | Gaba Int Holding Ag | Szczoteczka do zębów z ustawionym skośnie i zaostrzonym włosiem |
DE102005045279A1 (de) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-04-05 | Braun Gmbh | Zahnbürstenkopf |
DE102006005616A1 (de) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-09 | Synpart Ag | Reinigungs-oder Applikationsgerät |
US8631534B2 (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2014-01-21 | Dr. Fresh, Llc | Toothbrush |
US20070283517A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Stephen John Blanchard | Toothbrush head |
CH713325B1 (de) * | 2006-08-25 | 2018-06-29 | Gaba Int Holding Gmbh | Zahnbürste mit schräggestellten Borsten und zugespitzten Borsten. |
DK2433801T3 (da) † | 2008-02-28 | 2013-11-25 | Brother Ind Ltd | Blækpatron, sæt af blækpatroner, og blækpatronbestemmelsessystem |
US8459892B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2013-06-11 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
US8282298B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2012-10-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
US9655435B2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2017-05-23 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healthcare Gmbh & Co., Kg | Toothbrush bristle arrangement |
JP5550131B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2014-07-16 | 株式会社歯愛メディカル | 歯ブラシ |
WO2011059361A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-16 | 2011-05-19 | Bornovolokov Dmitrijj Leonidovich | Brosse pour nettoyer lavabos et baignoires à brins synthétiques et avec base en plastique |
CN102665484B (zh) * | 2009-12-23 | 2015-07-08 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 位置感知牙刷 |
USD628808S1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2010-12-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
MX351977B (es) * | 2010-06-25 | 2017-11-06 | Sherwin Williams Co | Cepillo con filas alternas de mechones inclinados. |
CA3029051C (fr) | 2010-12-17 | 2020-12-29 | Magna Closures Inc. | Dispositif d'affutage pour les carres d'un ski ou d'une planche a neige |
JP5922439B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2016-05-24 | 花王株式会社 | 歯ブラシ |
RU2489445C2 (ru) * | 2011-04-13 | 2013-08-10 | Владимир Дмитриевич Артемьев | Способ получения из топинамбура инулинсодержащего раствора, способ получения инулина и способ получения фруктоолигосахаридов на основе этого раствора |
JP6363505B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-27 | 2018-07-25 | グラクソスミスクライン・コンシューマー・ヘルスケア・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフトGlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare GmbH & Co. KG | 歯ブラシ |
KR200469882Y1 (ko) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-11-20 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 칫솔 |
ES2682256T3 (es) | 2013-06-06 | 2018-09-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cabezal para un utensilio de cuidado bucal |
PL2810581T3 (pl) * | 2013-06-06 | 2018-08-31 | Gillette Co Llc | Głowica narzędzia do higieny jamy ustnej |
PL2810582T3 (pl) * | 2013-06-06 | 2018-12-31 | Gillette Co Llc | Głowica narzędzia do higieny jamy ustnej |
US10743645B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2020-08-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
USD764804S1 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2016-08-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
USD751295S1 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2016-03-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
EP3057466B1 (fr) | 2013-11-05 | 2018-04-11 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Accessoire pour soins buccaux |
WO2015069219A1 (fr) | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Accessoire pour soins buccaux |
USD749855S1 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2016-02-23 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
KR101612533B1 (ko) | 2014-03-10 | 2016-04-14 | 정성길 | 경사모를 갖는 칫솔 |
EP2929803B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-11 | 2018-11-14 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Tête pour un instrument de soin buccal |
WO2016058923A1 (fr) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-04-21 | Unilever N.V. | Instrument de soin buccal ayant un motif de poils |
JP1527970S (fr) | 2014-10-17 | 2015-07-06 | ||
EP3023030B1 (fr) * | 2014-11-19 | 2023-11-22 | The Gillette Company LLC | Tête pour un instrument de soin buccal |
US10455931B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2019-10-29 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
AU2014414823B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2018-04-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
CN106998896B (zh) | 2014-12-23 | 2019-11-05 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | 口腔护理器具 |
CA2970674C (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2022-05-10 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Instrument de soin buccal ayant un manche a multiples elements |
EP3622853B1 (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2021-08-04 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Instrument de soin buccal |
MX2017007858A (es) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-09-19 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Implemento para el cuidado bucal. |
US11291293B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2022-04-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
RU2672953C1 (ru) | 2014-12-23 | 2018-11-21 | Колгейт-Палмолив Компани | Приспособление для ухода за полостью рта, содержащее многокомпонентную рукоятку |
CN110432643B (zh) | 2014-12-23 | 2021-07-16 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | 口腔护理器具 |
BR112017010946A2 (pt) | 2014-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | Colgate Palmolive Co | instrumento para higiene bucal com cabo de múltiplos componentes |
RU2677062C1 (ru) | 2014-12-23 | 2019-01-15 | Колгейт-Палмолив Компани | Устройство для ухода за полостью рта |
USD780457S1 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-03-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
JP6598383B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-29 | 2019-10-30 | ライオン株式会社 | 歯ブラシ |
KR102384894B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-09 | 2022-04-11 | 라이온 가부시키가이샤 | 칫솔 |
CN113208262B (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2023-01-13 | 狮王株式会社 | 牙刷 |
EP3387947B1 (fr) | 2017-04-10 | 2019-12-11 | The Gillette Company LLC | Instrument d'hygiène buccale et procédé de fabrication d'un tel instrument d'hygiène buccale |
EP3387946B1 (fr) * | 2017-04-10 | 2023-05-24 | The Gillette Company LLC | Instrument d'hygiène buccale et procédé de fabrication d'un tel instrument d'hygiène buccale |
CN107319733A (zh) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 广西民族大学 | 一种新型牙刷 |
US10631964B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2020-04-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
USD846883S1 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2019-04-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Handle of an oral care implement |
US10709533B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2020-07-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement and handle and refill head thereof |
EP3501335B1 (fr) | 2017-12-20 | 2020-06-17 | The Gillette Company LLC | Brosse à dents |
EP3501333B1 (fr) | 2017-12-20 | 2020-06-24 | The Gillette Company LLC | Brosse à dents |
EP3501336B1 (fr) | 2017-12-20 | 2024-09-18 | The Gillette Company LLC | Outil de soin buccal |
EP3501334B1 (fr) | 2017-12-20 | 2020-06-24 | The Gillette Company LLC | Outil de soin buccal |
US11388985B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2022-07-19 | The Gillette Company Llc | Connector for a manual oral care implement |
USD912988S1 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2021-03-16 | The Gillette Company Llc | Toothbrush handle |
USD960581S1 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2022-08-16 | The Gillette Company Llc | Toothbrush head |
US11400627B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2022-08-02 | The Gillette Company Llc | Method for manufacturing an oral care implement |
EP3524092A1 (fr) | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-14 | The Gillette Company LLC | Connecteur pour un instrument de soin buccal manuel |
EP3524093A1 (fr) | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-14 | The Gillette Company LLC | Procédé de fabrication d'un instrument de soin buccal |
EP3524091A1 (fr) | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-14 | The Gillette Company LLC | Outil de soin buccal manuel |
EP3616561B1 (fr) | 2018-09-03 | 2022-09-28 | The Gillette Company LLC | Tête pour un instrument d'hygiène buccale et kit comprenant une telle tête |
ES2953628T3 (es) * | 2018-09-03 | 2023-11-14 | Gillette Co Llc | Cabezal para un utensilio de cuidado bucal y un kit que comprende dicho cabezal |
US11659922B2 (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2023-05-30 | The Gillette Company, LLC. | Head for an oral-care implement and a kit comprising such head |
USD931617S1 (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2021-09-28 | The Gillette Company Llc | Toothbrush head |
USD891784S1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-08-04 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Electric toothbrush handle |
USD901183S1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-11-10 | The Gillette Company Llc | Toothbrush |
EP3714732A1 (fr) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-09-30 | The Gillette Company LLC | Tête d'instrument pour soins buccaux et instrument pour soins buccaux |
EP4349215A3 (fr) * | 2019-06-05 | 2024-07-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tête pour instrument de soins buccaux et instrument de soins buccaux |
EP3818904A1 (fr) | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-12 | The Gillette Company LLC | Poignée pour un instrument de soins personnels à commande électrique |
USD957135S1 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2022-07-12 | The Gillette Company Llc | Toothbrush head |
USD1014095S1 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2024-02-13 | The Gillette Company Llc. | Toothbrush |
USD994341S1 (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2023-08-08 | The Gillette Company Llc | Toothbrush |
USD960582S1 (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2022-08-16 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care refill head |
USD1033910S1 (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2024-07-09 | Braun Gmbh | Handle for electric toothbrush |
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DE1857519U (de) | 1962-06-13 | 1962-08-30 | Ingeborg Nelken | Zahnbuerste. |
DE1905029U (de) | 1964-06-25 | 1964-11-26 | Werner Fenk | Zahnbuerste. |
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JPS55153937U (fr) * | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-06 | ||
JPS5717527U (fr) * | 1980-07-01 | 1982-01-29 | ||
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1998
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- 1998-11-06 TR TR1999/01208T patent/TR199901208T1/xx unknown
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- 1998-11-06 JP JP52276899A patent/JP4069188B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1998-11-06 WO PCT/US1998/023780 patent/WO1999023910A1/fr active IP Right Grant
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- 1998-11-06 EP EP98956668A patent/EP0955837B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-06 DE DE19881632T patent/DE19881632T1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-06 RU RU99111087/12A patent/RU2228129C2/ru active
- 1998-11-06 CN CN98801415A patent/CN1120682C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-06 EP EP02012748A patent/EP1240847B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-06 CA CA002271852A patent/CA2271852C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-06 AU AU13137/99A patent/AU742959B2/en not_active Expired
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1999
- 1999-05-20 NO NO992417A patent/NO992417L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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2005
- 2005-02-23 AR ARP050100652A patent/AR048240A2/es active IP Right Grant
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2007
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