JP2022520181A - バイポーラリチウム二次電池 - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
集電体;
前記集電体の端を取り囲む形で付着された高分子フィルム;
前記集電体の両面にそれぞれ形成された正極と負極を含む電極層;
前記正極と負極上にそれぞれ形成された第1及び第2分離膜;及び
前記第1及び第2分離膜の間に含まれた電解液を含み、
前記第1及び第2分離膜の間に含まれた電解液は前記高分子フィルムによって分離されている、バイポーラリチウム二次電池を提供する。
本発明は一つの集電体の両面に相異なる極性を持つ活物質を含む電極層が形成されたバイポーラユニットを含むバイポーラリチウム二次電池に関する。
以下、本発明を理解しやすくするために好ましい実施例を提示するが、下記実施例は本発明を例示するものに過ぎず、本発明の範疇及び技術思想の範囲内で様々な変更及び修正ができることは当業者にとって自明なことであり、このような変更及び修正が添付の特許請求範囲に属することも当然である。
集電体として銅ホイル(LS電線、厚さ20μm)の端に高分子フィルムとして非多孔質膜である気孔度20%のPEフィルム(polyethylene、厚さ20μm)を付着した。
図2に図示されたように、正極集電体221としてアルミニウムホイル上に正極220、分離膜230、負極210及び負極集電体211として銅ホイルを順次積層した後、ケース内に電解液400を注入して単位セル200を製造した。この時、前記正極集電体、正極、分離膜、負極及び負極集電体の構成及び形成方法は実施例1と同様である。この時、正極集電体221及び負極集電体211には高分子フィルムが付着されなかった。
集電体の端に高分子フィルムを付着していないことを除いて、実施例1と同様の方式でバイポーラリチウム‐硫黄二次電池を製造した。比較例2は、正極、負極及び分離膜を含む単位セル2個が前記集電体を通じて内部へ直列に接続されたものである(図3)。
実施例1及び比較例1、2でそれぞれ製造されたリチウム‐硫黄二次電池の性能に対する実験を実施した。実施例1は端に高分子フィルムが付着された集電体を含むバイポーラリチウム‐硫黄二次電池で(前記端に高分子フィルムが付着された集電体によって2個の単位セルが電池の内部で直列に接続された形態)、比較例1は2個の単位セルが電池の外部で直列に接続された形態のリチウム‐硫黄二次電池で、比較例2は実施例1で高分子フィルムが付着されていない集電体を含むバイポーラリチウム‐硫黄二次電池である。
B/U バイポーラユニット
110 集電体
120 高分子フィルム
200 第2単位セル
300 第1単位セル
210、310 負極
211、311 負極集電体
220、320 正極
221 正極集電体
230 第2分離膜
330 第1分離膜
400 電解液
410 第2電解液
420 第1電解液
Claims (9)
- 集電体;
前記集電体の端を取り囲む形で付着された高分子フィルム;
前記集電体の両面にそれぞれ形成された正極と負極を含む電極層;
前記正極と負極上にそれぞれ形成された第1及び第2分離膜;及び
前記第1及び第2分離膜の間に含まれた電解液を含み、
前記第1及び第2分離膜の間に含まれた電解液は前記高分子フィルムによって分離されている、バイポーラリチウム二次電池。 - 前記高分子フィルムは非多孔質膜を含むものである、請求項1に記載のバイポーラリチウム二次電池。
- 前記高分子フィルムは非多孔質膜と多孔質膜を含む積層高分子フィルムである、請求項1又は2に記載のバイポーラリチウム二次電池。
- 前記非多孔質膜は、ポリオレフィン、セルロース及びフッ素樹脂からなる群から選択された1種以上を含む、請求項2または請求項3に記載のバイポーラリチウム二次電池。
- 前記非多孔質膜の気孔度は30%以下である、請求項2~4のいずれか一項に記載のバイポーラリチウム二次電池。
- 前記電極層において、正極は硫黄元素(elemental sulfur、S8)、硫黄系化合物及び硫黄‐炭素複合体からなる群から選択される1種以上を含むものである、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載のバイポーラリチウム二次電池。
- 前記電極層において、負極はリチウム金属またはリチウム合金を含むものである、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載のバイポーラリチウム二次電池。
- 前記電解液は前記高分子フィルムによって分離されて相互移動が阻まれている、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載のバイポーラリチウム二次電池。
- 前記電解液は、高分子フィルムによって分離され、前記電解液は前記正極に接した電解液と前記負極に接した電解液に分離され、
前記高分子フィルムによって前記正極に接した電解液に含まれたポリスルフィドと前記負極に接した電解液に含まれたリチウムイオンの相互移動が阻まれている、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載のバイポーラリチウム二次電池。
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KR20190070374 | 2019-06-14 | ||
KR10-2019-0070374 | 2019-06-14 | ||
KR1020200070651A KR102663587B1 (ko) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-06-11 | 바이폴라 리튬 이차전지 |
KR10-2020-0070651 | 2020-06-11 | ||
PCT/KR2020/007629 WO2020251295A1 (ko) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-06-12 | 바이폴라 리튬 이차전지 |
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JP2022520181A true JP2022520181A (ja) | 2022-03-29 |
JP7263528B2 JP7263528B2 (ja) | 2023-04-24 |
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US (1) | US20220102761A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3907808B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7263528B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113994500B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2954772T3 (ja) |
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KR100354228B1 (ko) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-09-27 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 수명특성이 개선된 리튬 설퍼 2차 전지 |
KR101205935B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-22 | 2012-11-28 | 마시오 마크 아우렐리오 마틴스 애브리우 | 뇌 온도 터널의 단부에 있는 피부에 배치하기 위한 지지 구조체 |
WO2004051767A1 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Nilar International Ab | A bipolar battery and a method for manufacturing a bipolar battery |
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- 2020-06-12 US US17/426,524 patent/US20220102761A1/en active Pending
- 2020-06-12 PL PL20822422.0T patent/PL3907808T3/pl unknown
- 2020-06-12 HU HUE20822422A patent/HUE062572T2/hu unknown
- 2020-06-12 WO PCT/KR2020/007629 patent/WO2020251295A1/ko unknown
- 2020-06-12 JP JP2021546351A patent/JP7263528B2/ja active Active
- 2020-06-12 ES ES20822422T patent/ES2954772T3/es active Active
- 2020-06-12 CN CN202080040510.5A patent/CN113994500B/zh active Active
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ES2954772T3 (es) | 2023-11-24 |
EP3907808A4 (en) | 2022-03-02 |
CN113994500A (zh) | 2022-01-28 |
EP3907808B1 (en) | 2023-08-02 |
CN113994500B (zh) | 2024-05-17 |
JP7263528B2 (ja) | 2023-04-24 |
PL3907808T3 (pl) | 2023-11-13 |
WO2020251295A1 (ko) | 2020-12-17 |
US20220102761A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 |
EP3907808A1 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
HUE062572T2 (hu) | 2023-11-28 |
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