JP2022184868A - エアロゾル前駆体用ディスペンサユニット - Google Patents
エアロゾル前駆体用ディスペンサユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2022184868A JP2022184868A JP2022141176A JP2022141176A JP2022184868A JP 2022184868 A JP2022184868 A JP 2022184868A JP 2022141176 A JP2022141176 A JP 2022141176A JP 2022141176 A JP2022141176 A JP 2022141176A JP 2022184868 A JP2022184868 A JP 2022184868A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- bottle
- nozzle
- inner cover
- neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
- B65D50/045—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring
- B65D50/048—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring and such deformation causes the engagement of means, e.g. threads, to allow removal of the closure by simultaneous rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
- A24F15/01—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
- A24F15/015—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2210/00—Specific aspects of the packaging machine
- B65B2210/04—Customised on demand packaging by determining a specific characteristic, e.g. shape or height, of articles or material to be packaged and selecting, creating or adapting a packaging accordingly, e.g. making a carton starting from web material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/14—Adding more than one type of material or article to the same package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
- B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
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- B65D2251/0037—Intermediate closure(s)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
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- B65D2251/0087—Lower closure of the 47-type
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Abstract
Description
エアロゾル形成剤を有する少なくとも1つの第1の充填ステーションおよびエアロゾル前駆体を生成するための香味材料を有する少なくとも1つの第2の充填ステーションを含む複数のバルク材料充填ステーションと、
エアロゾル前駆体を受け取るように構成された複数の容器を階層化するバルク消耗品パックと、
バルク消耗品パックから容器を取り出し、少なくとも2次元にわたって容器を移動させて複数のバルク材料充填ステーションのうちの少なくとも2つに停止するように構成されたロボットと、
を含む、ユニット。
ロボットによって容器を取り出すことと、
第1のポンプによって第1の位置でエアロゾル形成剤を容器に分配することと、
ロボットによって第2の位置に容器を移動させることと、
第2のポンプによって第2の位置で少なくとも1つの香味材料を容器に分配することと、
容器にキャップを施すことと、
エアロゾル形成剤と少なくとも1つの香味材料とを混合することと、
を含む、方法。
容器が、液体内容物を保持するための貯蔵容積を有するボトルと、キャップとを含み、キャップが、ノズルと、不正開封防止バンドを含む内側カバーと、内側カバー上に設けられた外側カバーと、を含み、外側カバーが、ボトルから内側カバーを取り外す能力を制限するチャイルドレジスタンス機能をもたらし、第1の状態では、ノズル、内側カバーおよび外側カバーは、ボトルから同時に取り外すことができ、第2の状態では、ノズルがボトルに実質的に恒久的に固定されている、チャイルドレジスタンス不正開封防止容器。
機械によってボトルから、ノズル、内側カバーおよび外側カバーを含むキャップを分離することと、
各ステーションがエアロゾル前駆体の液体成分を含む複数の充填ステーションから、ボトルの貯蔵容積にエアロゾル前駆体を少なくとも部分的に充填することと、
ノズルがボトルに実質的に恒久的に固定され、内側カバーとともに形成された不正開封防止バンドがボトルの首部から延びる半径方向フランジの下で作動するように、ボトルにキャップを取り付けることと、
を含む、方法。
重量基準で約70%~約90%のグリセリン、多くの場合約75%~約85%のグリセリンと、
約5%~約20%の水、多くの場合約10%~約15%の水と、
約1%~約10%のプロピレングリコール、多くの場合約4%~約8%のプロピレングリコールと、
約0.1%~約6%のニコチン、多くの場合約1.5%~約5%のニコチンと、
最大約6%の量の任意の香味剤、多くの場合約0.1%~約5%の香味剤と、
の混合物の形態を有することができる。
例えば、代表的なエアロゾル前駆体は、重量基準で約76%超のグリセリンと、約14%の水と、約7%のプロピレングリコールと、約1%~約2%のニコチンと、約1%未満の香味材料と、を組み込んだ調合物の形態を有してもよい。例えば、代表的なエアロゾル前駆体は、約75%超のグリセリンと、約14%の水と、約7%のプロピレングリコールと、約2.5%のニコチンおよび約1%未満の香味材料と、を組み込んだ調合物の形態を有してもよい。例えば、代表的なエアロゾル前駆体は、重量基準で約75%超のグリセリンと、約5%の水と、約8%のプロピレングリコールと、約6%のニコチンと、約6%未満の香味材料と、を組み込んだ調合物の形態を有してもよい。
Claims (36)
- エアロゾル前駆体組成物を混合および分配するユニットであって、ユニットは、
エアロゾル形成剤を有する少なくとも1つの第1の充填ステーションおよびエアロゾル前駆体を生成するための香味材料を有する少なくとも1つの第2の充填ステーションを含む複数のバルク材料充填ステーションと、
エアロゾル前駆体を受け取るように構成された複数の容器を階層化するバルク消耗品パックと、
バルク消耗品パックから容器を取り出し、少なくとも2次元にわたって容器を移動させて複数のバルク材料充填ステーションのうちの少なくとも2つに停止するように構成されたロボットと、
を含む、ユニット。 - 複数のバルク材料充填ステーションのうちの少なくとも2つで容器を充填する前に容器からキャップを取り外すように構成され、容器にエアロゾル前駆体を充填した後にキャップを取り付けるように構成されたキャッピングステーションをさらに含む、請求項1に記載のユニット。
- 容器内のエアロゾル前駆体の量を測定するように構成された検査ステーションをさらに含む、請求項1または請求項2に記載のユニット。
- 香味材料に基づいて標識を提供するように構成されたラベル付けステーションをさらに含む、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載のユニット。
- 各バルク材料充填ステーションがポンプを含む、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載のユニット。
- ポンプがリザーバに一体化されて、バルク材料充填ステーションから取り外し可能なバルク材料パックを形成する、請求項5に記載のユニット。
- ポンプが、リザーバと連通する階層化チャンバを含み、階層化チャンバが、それぞれのバルク材料の測定された用量を保持するように構成される、請求項6に記載のユニット。
- ロボットのステージに取り付けられたRFIDアンテナをさらに含み、RFIDアンテナが、バルク材料パック上のRFIDタグを読み取るように構成される、請求項6に記載のユニット。
- ポンプが、ポンプの各作動時にそれぞれのバルク材料の測定された用量を分配するように構成される、請求項5に記載のユニット。
- ポンプが、ロボットまたは容器の一部によって押圧されることにより作動する、請求項5に記載のユニット。
- 各容器が、チャイルドレジスタンス機能および不正開封防止機能を含む、請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載のユニット。
- 各容器が、
エアロゾル前駆体を保持するための貯蔵容積を有するボトルと、
キャップと、を含み、キャップが、
ノズルと、
不正開封防止バンドを含む内側カバーと、
内側カバー上に設けられた外側カバーと、を含み、外側カバーが、ボトルから内側カバーを取り外す能力を制限するチャイルドレジスタンス機能をもたらし、
第1の状態では、ノズル、内側カバーおよび外側カバーはボトルから同時に取り外すことができ、
第2の状態では、ノズルがボトルに実質的に恒久的に固定されている、請求項11に記載のユニット。 - 請求項12に記載のユニットであって、
ボトルが雄ねじを含む首部を有し、
ノズルが、首部内に少なくとも部分的にはまるように構成され、ノズルが、ボトルからエアロゾル前駆体を分配するための開口部を有し、
内側カバーが、
首部の雄ねじと係合するための雌ねじをさらに含み、
不正開封防止バンドが内側カバーの内部に配置される、ユニット。 - 第1の状態では、ノズルが第1の挿入距離I1だけ首部に挿入され、内側カバーが第1のねじ距離T1だけ首部と螺合するように、キャップがボトルと係合し、
第2の状態では、ノズルがI1よりも大きい第2の挿入距離I2だけ首部に挿入され、内側カバーがT1よりも大きい第2のねじ距離T2だけ首部と螺合するように、キャップがボトルと係合し、
第3の状態では、ノズルが第2の挿入距離I2だけ首部に挿入され、ノズルの開口部からボトル内のエアロゾル前駆体を分配することができるように内側カバーが首部と螺合しない、請求項13に記載のユニット。 - 第4の状態をさらに含み、第4の状態では、キャップがボトルから取り外されて、貯蔵容積にエアロゾル前駆体を少なくとも部分的に充填することが可能になる、請求項14に記載のユニット。
- ノズルが内側カバーとともにボトルから取り外されるように、ノズルが、内側カバーにスナップ嵌めするための戻り止めを含む、請求項15に記載のユニット。
- 首部が半径方向フランジをさらに含み、
第1の状態では不正開封防止バンドは作動せず、
第2の状態では、不正開封防止バンドが半径方向フランジの下に配置されることによって作動し、それにより、第3の状態を達成するために内側カバーが取り外されると、バンドが半径方向フランジを通過する際にバンドがダメージを受ける、請求項13に記載のユニット。 - 第2の状態では、内側カバーが、首部に形成されたボトル位置合わせストッパに当接し、ボトル位置合わせストッパが、それぞれの側壁が円筒形でない場合、第2の状態でボトルの側壁とキャップの側壁との位置合わせを容易にする、請求項12に記載のユニット。
- ニコチン、メントール、フルーツ香味、フローラル香味およびセイボリー香味のいずれかから選択されるバルク材料をそれぞれ有する複数の第2のバルク材料充填ステーションを含む、請求項1~18のいずれか一項に記載のユニット。
- 複数のバルク材料ステーションのいずれにロボットが停止するかを指示する選択情報を受信するように構成されたユーザインターフェースをさらに含む、請求項1~19のいずれか一項に記載のユニット。
- ロボットを制御して、所望のバルク材料充填ステーションに停止させ、各バルク材料充填ステーションから所望の量のバルク材料を分配するために、プロセッサを有するコントローラをさらに含む、請求項20に記載のユニット。
- エアロゾル前駆体のカスタム組成物を作製する自動化された方法であって、方法が、
ロボットによって容器を取り出すことと、
第1のポンプによって第1の位置でエアロゾル形成剤を容器に分配することと、
ロボットによって第2の位置に容器を移動させることと、
第2のポンプによって第2の位置で少なくとも1つの香味材料を容器に分配することと、
容器にキャップを施すことと、
エアロゾル形成剤と少なくとも1つの香味材料とを混合することと、
を含む、方法。 - 容器を取り出すことが、吸引を使用して、複数の空の容器を含むバルク消耗品パックから容器を引っ張ることを含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 液体エアロゾル形成剤を分配することが、液体エアロゾル形成剤用のリザーバに一体化された第1のポンプを作動させることを含む、請求項22または請求項23に記載の方法。
- 容器にキャップを施すことが、ボトルにキャップを取り付けることを含み、液体エアロゾル形成剤を容器に分配する前にボトルからキャップを取り外すことをさらに含む、請求項22~24のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 混合することが、容器を螺旋パターンの平面に沿って移動させることを含む、請求項22~25のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 混合することが、容器を貫通する軸の周りで容器を回転させることをさらに含む、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 容器を螺旋パターンで移動させることと、容器を回転させることとが、同じロボットを使用する、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 請求項22~25のいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、
容器内のエアロゾル前駆体の量を測定することをさらに含む、方法。 - エアロゾル前駆体の量が所定の範囲外である場合に、容器を廃棄物入れに移動させることを含む、請求項29に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも1つの香味材料を容器に分配する前に少なくとも1つの香味材料を検証することをさらに含み、検証する工程がRFIDを使用することを含む、請求項22~25のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- チャイルドレジスタンス不正開封防止容器であって、容器が、
液体内容物を保持するための貯蔵容積を有するボトルと、
キャップと、を含み、キャップが、
ノズルと、
不正開封防止バンドを含む内側カバーと、
内側カバー上に設けられた外側カバーと、を含み、外側カバーが、ボトルから内側カバーを取り外す能力を制限するチャイルドレジスタンス機能をもたらし、
第1の状態では、ノズル、内側カバーおよび外側カバーはボトルから同時に取り外すことができ、
第2の状態では、ノズルがボトルに実質的に恒久的に固定されている、チャイルドレジスタンス不正開封防止容器。 - 請求項32に記載の容器であって、
ボトルが雄ねじを含む首部を有し、
ノズルが、首部内に少なくとも部分的にはまるように構成され、ノズルが、ボトルから液体内容物を分配するための開口部を有し、
内側カバーが、首部の雄ねじと係合するための雌ねじをさらに含み、不正開封防止バンドが内側カバーの内部に配置される、容器。 - 請求項32または請求項33に記載の容器であって、
第1の状態では、ノズルが第1の挿入距離I1だけ首部に挿入され、内側カバーが第1のねじ距離T1だけ首部と螺合するように、キャップがボトルと係合し、
第2の状態では、ノズルがI1よりも大きい第2の挿入距離I2だけ首部に挿入され、内側カバーがT1よりも大きい第2のねじ距離T2だけ首部と螺合するように、キャップがボトルと係合し、
第3の状態では、ノズルが第2の挿入距離I2だけ首部に挿入され、ノズルの開口部からボトルの液体内容物を分配することができるように内側カバーが首部と螺合しない、容器。 - 容器にエアロゾル前駆体を充填する方法であって、
機械によってボトルから、ノズル、内側カバーおよび外側カバーを含むキャップを分離することと、
各ステーションがエアロゾル前駆体の液体成分を含む複数の充填ステーションから、ボトルの貯蔵容積にエアロゾル前駆体を少なくとも部分的に充填することと、
ノズルがボトルに実質的に恒久的に固定され、内側カバーとともに形成された不正開封防止バンドがボトルの首部から延びる半径方向フランジの下で作動するように、ボトルにキャップを取り付けることと、
を含む、方法。 - ボトルからキャップを分離することが、ボトルからノズル、内側カバーおよび外側カバーを同時に取り外すことを含む、請求項35に記載の方法。
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- 2018-02-01 WO PCT/IB2018/050648 patent/WO2018142325A2/en unknown
- 2018-02-01 CN CN202210505961.2A patent/CN114766720A/zh active Pending
- 2018-02-01 RU RU2019124695A patent/RU2767016C2/ru active
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Also Published As
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US20180215488A1 (en) | 2018-08-02 |
KR102501030B1 (ko) | 2023-02-17 |
WO2018142325A2 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
US20220330621A1 (en) | 2022-10-20 |
CN114766720A (zh) | 2022-07-22 |
RU2019124695A (ru) | 2021-03-02 |
EP3577026B1 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
CN110494363B (zh) | 2022-05-31 |
US11432594B2 (en) | 2022-09-06 |
PL3577026T3 (pl) | 2024-08-05 |
EP3577026A2 (en) | 2019-12-11 |
JP2020506121A (ja) | 2020-02-27 |
CN110494363A (zh) | 2019-11-22 |
US20200299012A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
RU2019124695A3 (ja) | 2021-07-06 |
US10759554B2 (en) | 2020-09-01 |
KR20190112313A (ko) | 2019-10-04 |
WO2018142325A3 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
RU2767016C2 (ru) | 2022-03-16 |
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