JP2022074501A - 防虫組成物、防虫シート及び防虫カバー - Google Patents
防虫組成物、防虫シート及び防虫カバー Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
第1実施形態に係る防虫組成物は、衣類、人形、寝具などの各種繊維製品を、カツオブシムシ類、イガ類等の繊維害虫の食害から保護するために用いられる。本実施形態に係る防虫組成物は、例えば、不織布等の通気性基材に塗布され、後述する第2実施形態に係る防虫シートとして使用される。そして、この防虫シートは、例えば、後述する第3実施形態に係る防虫カバーの構成部材として使用される。
第2実施形態に係る防虫シートは、防虫剤とエポキシ化油脂を含有するシート状通気性基材を備える。本実施形態において、防虫剤とエポキシ化油脂を含むシート状通気性基材は、他の薬剤として、例えば、防カビ剤、香料、消臭剤、抗菌成分、紫外線吸収剤、及び酸化防止剤から選択される1種以上の薬剤を更に含有してよい。本実施形態に係る防虫シートは、後述するように、上掲の第1実施形態に係る防虫組成物をシート状通気性基材の少なくとも一方の面に塗布し、これを乾燥することにより得られるものであるから、シート状通気性基材に含有されるエポキシ化油脂と、防虫剤及び任意成分である他の薬剤は、第1実施形態において述べた通りである。
第3実施形態に係る防虫カバーは、被保護物を内部に収容することができ、上述した第2実施形態に係る防虫シートを少なくとも一部に含むものであればよい。本実施形態に係る防虫カバーは、典型的には、衣類、人形、寝具等の繊維製品の防虫カバーとして用いられる。
表1に示す防虫剤、防カビ剤、エポキシ化大豆油及び溶剤を、同表に示す配合比にて混合することにより、防虫組成物1~3を調製した。
目付15g/m2のSMMS不織布(PP製)(旭化成株式会社製)上に、上記で得た各防虫組成物を、グラビア印刷を用いてべた印刷することにより塗布した。次いで不織布を乾燥することにより、防虫組成物1~3由来の薬剤を各々含む防虫シート1~3を得た。
ポリプロピレンフィルム(厚さ0.025mm)と、上記で得た各防虫シートを重ね合わせ、超音波を使用して、図1に示す正面シート11と背面シート12の形状に切断すると同時に、首部13を除いた上辺周縁部14と側辺周縁部15にて両シートを接着することにより、防虫カバー1~3を作製した。
11・・・正面シート
12・・・背面シート
13・・・首部
14・・・上辺周縁部
15・・・側辺周縁部
16・・・下辺周縁部
17・・・ハンガー
Claims (12)
- 防虫剤とエポキシ化油脂を含有する防虫組成物。
- 防カビ剤、香料、消臭剤、抗菌成分、紫外線吸収剤、及び酸化防止剤から選択される1種以上の薬剤を更に含有する、請求項1に記載の防虫組成物。
- 前記防虫剤として少なくとも1種の非揮散性防虫剤を含有し、更に、揮散性薬剤として少なくとも1種の揮散性防カビ剤を含有する、請求項1又は2に記載の防虫組成物。
- 前記防虫剤1質量部に対し、前記エポキシ化油脂を1~25質量部の範囲内で含有する、請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の防虫組成物。
- 防虫剤とエポキシ化油脂を含有するシート状通気性基材を備える防虫シート。
- 前記シート状通気性基材は、防カビ剤、香料、消臭剤、抗菌成分、紫外線吸収剤、及び酸化防止剤から選択される1種以上の薬剤を更に含有する、請求項5に記載の防虫シート。
- 前記シート状通気性基材は、前記防虫剤として少なくとも1種の非揮散性防虫剤を含有し、更に、揮散性薬剤として少なくとも1種の揮散性防カビ剤を含有する、請求項5又は6に記載の防虫シート。
- 前記シート状通気性基材は、前記防虫剤1質量部に対し、前記エポキシ化油脂を1~25質量部の範囲内で含有する、請求項5~7の何れか1項に記載の防虫シート。
- 前記シート状通気性基材は不織布である、請求項5~8の何れか1項に記載の防虫シート。
- 被保護物を内部に収容可能な防虫カバーであって、請求項5~9の何れか1項に記載の防虫シートを少なくとも一部に備える防虫カバー。
- 正面シートと背面シートとが袋状又は筒状に接合され、被保護物を内部に収容可能な防虫カバーであって、前記正面シートの少なくとも一部に透明プラスチックシートを備え、前記背面シートの少なくとも一部に請求項5~9の何れか1項に記載の防虫シートを備える防虫カバー。
- 前記被保護物が衣類又は人形である、請求項10又は11に記載の防虫カバー。
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