JP2021089073A - 滑り軸受部材 - Google Patents
滑り軸受部材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021089073A JP2021089073A JP2020204901A JP2020204901A JP2021089073A JP 2021089073 A JP2021089073 A JP 2021089073A JP 2020204901 A JP2020204901 A JP 2020204901A JP 2020204901 A JP2020204901 A JP 2020204901A JP 2021089073 A JP2021089073 A JP 2021089073A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/16—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
- C23C14/165—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon by cathodic sputtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/12—Structural composition; Use of special materials or surface treatments, e.g. for rust-proofing
- F16C33/122—Multilayer structures of sleeves, washers or liners
- F16C33/125—Details of bearing layers, i.e. the lining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/12—Structural composition; Use of special materials or surface treatments, e.g. for rust-proofing
- F16C33/122—Multilayer structures of sleeves, washers or liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/018—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of a noble metal or a noble metal alloy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/16—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/3492—Variation of parameters during sputtering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/10—Bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/02—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/12—Structural composition; Use of special materials or surface treatments, e.g. for rust-proofing
- F16C33/121—Use of special materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/14—Special methods of manufacture; Running-in
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2204/00—Metallic materials; Alloys
- F16C2204/02—Noble metals
- F16C2204/04—Noble metals based on silver
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図は、それぞれ著しく簡略化された図式的な表示である。
2 支持層
3 滑り層
4 軸受金属層
5 マイクロ構造
6 粒
7 粒
8 表面
9 表面
10 長手方向の延び
11 幅方向の延び
12 滑り層厚
13 深さ
14 深さ
15 長手軸線
16 角度
Claims (9)
- 支持層(2)と、滑り層(3)とを有する滑り軸受部材(1)であって、
前記滑り層(3)が銀、又はCu、Sb、Mo、Coからなるグループから選択された5重量%の他の金属の最大含有量を有する銀からなり、
前記滑り層(3)が粒(6、7)を備えたマイクロ構造を有し、かつ、滑り層厚(12)を有する滑り軸受部材(1)において、
前記マイクロ構造が、滑り層厚(12)にわたって、前記滑り層(3)の前記支持層(2)に近い第2の表面(9)の領域内の粒(7)の球状の形態から、前記滑り層(3)の前記支持層(2)から離隔した第1の表面(8)の領域内で前記粒(7)の長手方向の延び(10)を有する少なくともほぼ柱状の形態へ変化する、ことを特徴とする滑り軸受部材。 - 前記滑り層(3)が、10μmと100μmの間の滑り層厚(12)を有している、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の滑り軸受部材。
- 柱状の前記マイクロ構造が、前記滑り層(3)の前記第1の表面(8)から、前記滑り層全体の厚み(12)の最小10%かつ最大95%の前記滑り層(3)の深さ(13)内まで達する、ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の滑り軸受部材(1)。
- 前記滑り層(3)が、前記支持層(2)上に直接配置され、該支持層(2)と結合されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の滑り軸受部材(1)。
- 柱状の形態を有する前記粒(6)の長手方向の延び(10)が、前記滑り層(3)の第1の表面(8)に対してほぼ垂直に方向付けされており、又は粒(6)の長手軸線(15)がこの垂直の方向付けから最大30°だけ変位している、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の滑り軸受部材(1)。
- 柱状のマイクロ構造を有す前記粒(6)の長手方向の延び(10)が、柱状のマイクロ構造を有する前記粒(6)の幅方向の延び(11)の2倍に相当する、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載の滑り軸受部材(1)。
- 球状の形態を有する前記粒(7)の平均の直径が、柱状の形態を有する前記粒(6)の長手方向の延び(10)における長さの最大で20%である、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載の滑り軸受部材(1)。
- 支持層(2)と、粒(6、7)を備えたマイクロ構造を有する滑り層(3)とを有する滑り軸受部材(1)を形成する方法であって、
滑り層厚(12)を有する前記滑り層(3)が銀、又はCu、Sb、Mo、Coからなるグループから選択された5重量%の他の金属の最大含有量を有する銀から形成される方法において、
前記滑り層(3)を形成する間に温度が変化し、かつそれによって前記滑り層厚(12)にわたってマイクロ構造が、前記滑り層(3)の前記支持層(2)に近い第2の表面(9)の領域内の前記粒(7)の球状の形態から、前記滑り層(3)の前記支持層(2)から離隔した第1の表面(8)の領域内で前記粒(6)の長手方向の延び(10)を有する少なくともほぼ柱状の形態へ変化する、ことを特徴とする滑り軸受部材を形成する方法。 - 前記滑り層(3)を形成する間に温度が上昇する、ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50582/2015A AT517383B1 (de) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Gleitlagerelement |
ATA50582/2015 | 2015-07-06 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017567144A Division JP7074477B2 (ja) | 2015-07-06 | 2016-07-05 | 滑り軸受部材 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021089073A true JP2021089073A (ja) | 2021-06-10 |
Family
ID=56686592
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2017567144A Active JP7074477B2 (ja) | 2015-07-06 | 2016-07-05 | 滑り軸受部材 |
JP2020204901A Revoked JP2021089073A (ja) | 2015-07-06 | 2020-12-10 | 滑り軸受部材 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2017567144A Active JP7074477B2 (ja) | 2015-07-06 | 2016-07-05 | 滑り軸受部材 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10690186B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3320124B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP7074477B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108026632B (ja) |
AT (1) | AT517383B1 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3320124T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017004646A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT517383B1 (de) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-03-15 | Miba Gleitlager Austria Gmbh | Gleitlagerelement |
CN109811309A (zh) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-28 | 广东工业大学 | 一种基于pvd技术的高纯块体金属纳米材料及其制备方法和应用 |
AT524722A1 (de) | 2021-01-28 | 2022-08-15 | High Tech Coatings Gmbh | Mehrschichtgleitlagerelement |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018529893A (ja) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-10-11 | ミバ・グライトラーガー・オーストリア・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 滑り軸受部材 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3781781D1 (de) | 1986-12-23 | 1992-10-22 | Balzers Hochvakuum | Verbundwerkstoff mit einer durch kathodenzerstaeubung aufgebrachten gleitschicht. |
AT389356B (de) | 1987-07-24 | 1989-11-27 | Miba Gleitlager Ag | Hochbelastbares gleitlager |
JP2645767B2 (ja) | 1991-07-12 | 1997-08-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 摺動部材 |
JP3094741B2 (ja) | 1993-08-19 | 2000-10-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の軸受メタル |
GB9803213D0 (en) * | 1998-02-14 | 1998-04-08 | Glacier Vandervell Ltd | Improved bearings |
US6365236B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2002-04-02 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for producing ceramic coatings containing layered porosity |
JP3916529B2 (ja) | 2002-08-02 | 2007-05-16 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 結晶性薄膜形成方法 |
JP2006057777A (ja) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Hino Motors Ltd | 摺動部材用オーバーレイ及びその製造方法 |
JP4195455B2 (ja) | 2005-03-25 | 2008-12-10 | 大同メタル工業株式会社 | 摺動部材 |
AT503735B1 (de) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-05-15 | Miba Gleitlager Gmbh | Mehrschichtlager |
JP5036390B2 (ja) | 2007-04-24 | 2012-09-26 | 大同メタル工業株式会社 | 摺動部材 |
EP2310556A2 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2011-04-20 | Modumetal, LLC | Low stress property modulated materials and methods of their preparation |
JP5123240B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-24 | 2013-01-23 | 大同メタル工業株式会社 | 摺動部材 |
AT508962A1 (de) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-15 | Miba Gleitlager Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen eines gleitlagerelementes |
US9217468B2 (en) | 2011-02-10 | 2015-12-22 | Daido Metal Company Ltd. | Sliding member |
CN103060878B (zh) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-01-20 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 竖于多孔氧化铝模板孔口的银纳米柱阵列及其制备方法和用途 |
AT514955B1 (de) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-05-15 | Miba Gleitlager Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zweistoff-Gleitlagers |
-
2015
- 2015-07-06 AT ATA50582/2015A patent/AT517383B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 PL PL16751457T patent/PL3320124T3/pl unknown
- 2016-07-05 US US15/741,569 patent/US10690186B2/en active Active
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201680034991.2A patent/CN108026632B/zh active Active
- 2016-07-05 EP EP16751457.9A patent/EP3320124B1/de active Active
- 2016-07-05 WO PCT/AT2016/050241 patent/WO2017004646A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-07-05 JP JP2017567144A patent/JP7074477B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-12-10 JP JP2020204901A patent/JP2021089073A/ja not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018529893A (ja) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-10-11 | ミバ・グライトラーガー・オーストリア・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 滑り軸受部材 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108026632A (zh) | 2018-05-11 |
EP3320124A1 (de) | 2018-05-16 |
CN108026632B (zh) | 2020-01-10 |
US20180202491A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
EP3320124B1 (de) | 2019-04-03 |
US10690186B2 (en) | 2020-06-23 |
JP2018529893A (ja) | 2018-10-11 |
AT517383A1 (de) | 2017-01-15 |
JP7074477B2 (ja) | 2022-05-24 |
AT517383B1 (de) | 2017-03-15 |
PL3320124T3 (pl) | 2019-09-30 |
WO2017004646A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 |
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