JP2020531497A - 遠赤および近ir範囲におけるシアニンフルオロフォアの配座の束縛 - Google Patents
遠赤および近ir範囲におけるシアニンフルオロフォアの配座の束縛 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020531497A JP2020531497A JP2020510560A JP2020510560A JP2020531497A JP 2020531497 A JP2020531497 A JP 2020531497A JP 2020510560 A JP2020510560 A JP 2020510560A JP 2020510560 A JP2020510560 A JP 2020510560A JP 2020531497 A JP2020531497 A JP 2020531497A
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- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title abstract 4
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 78
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
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- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 20
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- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- IGCNYLNBNWBQKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OCCC=C IGCNYLNBNWBQKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
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- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 10
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXIHTAWFCLMFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 3-(5-methoxy-5-oxopentyl)-2,3-dimethylindole-5-sulfonate Chemical compound COC(CCCCC1(C(=NC2=CC=C(C=C12)S(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)=O.[Na+] XXIHTAWFCLMFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940071117 starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009495 sugar coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLYWMPOKSSWJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamethoxypyridazine Chemical compound N1=NC(OC)=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VLYWMPOKSSWJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYFLXLSBHQBMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamoxole Chemical group O1C(C)=C(C)N=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CYFLXLSBHQBMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000037816 tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IRYJRGCIQBGHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethadione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C1=O IRYJRGCIQBGHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004453 trimethadione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000107 tumor biomarker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010981 turquoise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000005500 uronium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-CFWMRBGOSA-N vinblastine Chemical compound C([C@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-CFWMRBGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005428 wave function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/001—Preparation for luminescence or biological staining
- A61K49/0013—Luminescence
- A61K49/0017—Fluorescence in vivo
- A61K49/0019—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules
- A61K49/0021—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules the fluorescent group being a small organic molecule
- A61K49/0032—Methine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D491/14—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/147—Ortho-condensed systems the condensed system containing one ring with oxygen as ring hetero atom and two rings with nitrogen as ring hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/0075—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain being part of an heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2123/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は、その全体が参照によって本明細書に組み込まれる2017年8月24日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/549,566号に対する優先権を主張する。
配座が束縛されたシアニンフルオロフォア、ならびに配座が束縛されたシアニンフルオロフォアを作製および使用する方法が開示される。
による化学構造、またはその立体異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩を有する。
I.定義および略語
II.配座が束縛されたシアニンフルオロフォア
による化学構造、またはその立体異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩を有する。
III.医薬組成物
IV.合成
による化合物を提供する。
V.使用方法
一般材料および方法
商業的に得たすべての試薬を、受け取ったまま使用した。2,3,3−トリメチルインドリン(S1)、マロンアルデヒドビス(フェニルイミン)一塩酸塩、グラブス第2世代触媒およびホベイダ−グラブス第2世代触媒は、Sigma−Aldrich(St.Louis、MO)から購入した。アクロレインジメチルアセタール(2)は、TCI America(Portland、OR)から購入した。4−ヒドラジニル安息香酸(S5)は、Oakwood Chemical(Estill、SC)に発注した。2−(2−ブロモエチル)−1,3−ジオキソランは、Acros Organics(Geel、Belgium)から購入した。NH2−PEG8−COOHは、Thermo Scientific(Waltham、MA)から購入した。アミノファロイジントシレートは、Enzo,Inc.(Farmingdale、NY)から購入した。化合物S2、S4、およびS8は、公知の手順に従って合成した(Hanessian et al.,J.Am.Chem.Soc.2004,126(19),6064-71;Hall et al.,Nucleic Acids Res.2012,40(14),e108;Park et al.,Bioconjugate Chem.2012,23(3),350-362)。順相(60Å、20〜40μm、RediSep(登録商標)Rf Gold(登録商標)シリカまたは60Å、35〜70μm、RediSep(登録商標)Rfシリカ)および逆相(100Å、20〜40ミクロン粒径、RediSep(登録商標)Rf Gold(登録商標)逆相C18またはC18Aq)フラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィーを、CombiFlash(登録商標)Rf 200i(Teledyne Isco,Inc.、Lincoln、NE)で実施した。逆相分取HPLCを、Agilent 1260 Infinity II LCシステムを使用し、Waters,Co(Milford、MA)から得たSunFire Prep C18カラム(100Å、5μm、10×150mm)を利用して実施した。高分解能LC/MS分析を、Thermo−Fisher LTQ−Orbitrap−XLハイブリッド質量分析計システムで、Ion MAX APIエレクトロスプレーイオン源を負イオンモードで用いて実施した。分析LC/MSを、Shimadzu LCMS−2020シングル四重極を使用し、Phenomenex,Inc(Torrance、CA)から得たKinetex C18カラム(100Å、2.6μm、2.1×50mm)を利用して実施した。泳動では、0〜90%MeCN/0.1%ギ酸水溶液の勾配を流速0.2mL/分で4.5分にわたって用いた。1H NMRおよび13C NMRスペクトルを、Bruker分光計(400もしくは500MHz、または100もしくは125MHz)で記録し、重水素化溶媒シグナルと比較して記録する。1H NMRスペクトルのデータを、以下の通り記録する。化学シフト(δppm)、多重度、カップリング定数(Hz)、および積分。13C NMRスペクトルのデータを、化学シフトに関して記録する。吸光度曲線は、Shimadzu UV−2550分光光度計をUVProbe 2.32ソフトウェアによって操作して得た。モル吸光係数(ε)は、PBS(50mM、pH7.4)またはメタノール(MeOH)中、ベールの法則を使用して吸光度対濃度のプロットから決定した。測定を、室温で維持した10mm経路長の石英キュベット(Hellma 111−QS)で実施した。記録値は平均である(n≧3)。蛍光トレースを、PTI QuantaMaster定常状態蛍光光度計をFelixGX 4.2.2ソフトウェアによって操作し、4nmの励起および発光スリット幅、ならびに0.1s積分速度で記録した。Quantaurus−QY分光計(浜松、モデルC11374)を使用して、絶対的蛍光量子収率(ΦF)を決定した(Suzuki et al.,Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys.11 2009,9850-9860)。この機器は、試料によって吸収された光子および放出された光子を測定するために積分球を使用する。測定は、MeOHまたはPBS(50mM、pH7.4)中250nMの濃度で実施し、自己吸収補正を、機器のソフトウェアを使用して実施した。記録値は平均である(n≧5)。データ分析および曲線フィッティングを、MS Excel 2011およびGraphPad Prism 7を使用して実施した。光強度測定を、S120VC標準Siフォトダイオード出力センサー(200〜1100nm、50nW〜50mW)を備えたThorlabs PM200光出力およびエネルギーメーターで実施した。略語については、JOC Standard Abbreviations and Acronyms(http://pubs.acs.org/paragonplus/submission/joceah/-joceah_abbreviations.pdf)を参照されたい。
(実施例1)
配座が束縛されたペンタメチンシアニンフルオロフォアの例示的な合成
(実施例2)
配座が束縛されたヘプタメチンシアニンフルオロフォアの例示的な合成
(実施例3)
配座が束縛されたシアニンフルオロフォアの特徴付け
(実施例4)
配座が束縛されたシアニンフルオロフォアを用いる単一分子局在性顕微鏡法
(実施例5)
配座が束縛されたファロイジンコンジュゲートの結合および可視化
(実施例6)
配座が束縛されたシアニンフルオロフォアを用いる腫瘍可視化
(実施例6)
ビス−スルホン化された配座が束縛されたシアニンフルオロフォアの合成
実験の詳細
VII.代表的な実施形態
による化学構造を有する化合物、またはその立体異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩。
式IVによる化合物を含む溶液を、3−ブテン−1−イルトリフルオロメタンスルホネートと合わせて、式Vによる化合物を生成するステップと、
式IVによる化合物を含む溶液を、3−ブテン−1−イルトリフルオロメタンスルホネートと合わせて、式Vによる化合物を生成するステップと、
をさらに含む、項目19の方法。
をさらに含む、項目19の方法。
Claims (20)
- 式I:
R1〜R9およびR11は、独立に、H、スルホネート、−N(Ra)2、重水素、アルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルキルスルホネート、アミノアルキル、−C(O)ORa、トリチル、またはコンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤もしくは薬物を含む基であり、ここで、各Raは、独立に、H、重水素、アルキル、またはヘテロアルキルであり、
R10は、H、重水素、O、アルキル、アリール、アミノ、スルホネート、トリフレート、−C(O)ORb、−ORb、−N(Rb)2、ヘテロアルキル、ヘテロアリール、トリチル、またはコンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤もしくは薬物を含む基であり、ここで、各Rbは、独立に、H、重水素、アルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アリール、またはヘテロアリールであり、
Y1およびY2は、独立に、C(Rc)2、N(Rd)、S、O、またはSeであり、ここで、各Rcは、独立に、アルキル、H、重水素、−(OCH2CH2)xOH[xは、≧2の整数である]、トリチル、またはコンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤もしくは薬物を含む基であり、各Rdは、独立に、H、重水素、アルキル、またはヘテロアルキルである]
による化学構造を有する化合物、またはその立体異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩。 - R3およびR6のうちの少なくとも1つが、スルホネート、−C(O)ORa、またはコンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤もしくは薬物を含む基である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- Y1およびY2が、C(Rc)2であり、各Rcが、独立に、C1〜C3アルキル、−(CH2)nC(O)Re、またはHであり、nが、≧1の整数であり、Reが、コンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤または薬物である、請求項1または請求項2に記載の化合物。
- 式中、
Y1およびY2が、C(CH3)2であり、または
R3およびR6が、スルホネートであり、一方のRcが、−(CH2)nC(O)Reである、請求項3に記載の化合物。 - R1、R2、R4、R5、R7、およびR8が、Hである、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 前記コンジュゲート可能な部分が、
- 式IIまたは式III:
- 各Rcが、−CH3であるか、
R3およびR6が、スルホネートであるか、
一方のRcが、コンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤または薬物を含む基であるか、または
R3およびR6が、スルホネートであり、一方のRcが、コンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤または薬物を含む基である、請求項7に記載の化合物。 - 前記化合物が、式IIによる化学構造を有し、R1〜R10が、Hであるか、
前記化合物が、式IIによる化学構造を有し、R9およびR10が、Hであり、R3およびR6のうちの少なくとも1つが、コンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤もしくは薬物を含む基であるか、
前記化合物が、式IIIによる化学構造を有し、R1〜R9およびR11が、Hであり、R10が、H、O、トリフレート、アリール、−ORbもしくは−N(Rb)2であるか、または
前記化合物が、式IIIによる化学構造を有し、R9およびR11が、Hであり、R3、R6、およびR10のうちの少なくとも1つが、コンジュゲート可能な部分、標的化剤もしくは薬物を含む基である、請求項7または請求項8に記載の化合物。 - R1、R2、R4、R5、およびR7〜R11が、Hであり、R3およびR6が、独立に、−SO3または−CO2Raである、請求項7または8に記載の化合物。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物および薬学的に許容される担体を含む、医薬組成物。
- Aが
式IVによる化合物を含む溶液を、3−ブテン−1−イルトリフルオロメタンスルホネートと合わせて、式Vによる化合物を生成するステップと、
- Aが
式IVによる化合物を含む溶液を、3−ブテン−1−イルトリフルオロメタンスルホネートと合わせて、式Vによる化合物を生成するステップと、
- 式XIVによる化合物を含む溶液を、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸無水物(Tf2O)と合わせて、式XVによる化合物を提供するステップ
- 式XVによる化合物を含む溶液を、パラジウム触媒の存在下で、Rg−C6H4−B(OH)2と合わせて、式XVIによる化合物を提供するステップ
式XVによる化合物を含む溶液を、式NH(R20)(R21)を有するアミンと合わせて、式XVIIによる化合物を提供するステップ
をさらに含む、請求項14に記載の方法。 - R1〜R11のうちの少なくとも1つが標的化剤を含む請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物を使用するための方法であって、
前記化合物を、前記標的化剤と結合することが可能である標的を含む試料と、前記標的化剤と前記標的を結合させるのに有効な条件下で合わせるステップと、
前記標的に結合した前記化合物を可視化することによって、前記標的を画像化するステップであって、好ましくは前記化合物を可視化することが、可視または近赤外範囲の波長と選択された強度を有する所定量の光の標的化された適用により、前記試料に照射することを含み、ここで、前記所定量の光は、前記化合物の蛍光を生じさせるのに十分であり、さらに、前記化合物によって放出された任意の蛍光を検出することを含む、ステップ
を含む、方法。 - 前記標的を画像化する前に、前記化合物を還元剤と合わせるステップをさらに含む、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記試料が、対象内の標的領域であり、前記方法が、
前記化合物、または前記化合物を含む医薬組成物を、前記対象に投与するステップと、
その後、前記対象の標的化部分に、前記量の光の標的化された適用によって、前記化合物に照射するステップと、
前記対象の前記標的化部分における前記化合物からの任意の蛍光を検出するステップと
をさらに含む、請求項16または請求項17に記載の方法。 - 前記標的領域が、腫瘍部位であり、前記対象の前記標的化部分が、前記腫瘍部位を含み、前記方法が、前記対象の前記標的化部分における前記蛍光を検出した後に、前記対象から前記腫瘍の少なくとも一部を切除するステップをさらに含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 活性酸素種を検出するための方法であって、
請求項1〜10のいずれか一項による化合物を還元剤と合わせて、還元化合物を提供するステップと、
試料を前記還元化合物と接触させるステップであって、前記試料中に活性酸素種(ROS)が存在する場合、それにより前記還元化合物が酸化されて、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項による化合物が再生される、ステップと、
前記試料に、可視または近赤外範囲の波長と選択された強度を有する所定量の光を照射するステップであって、前記所定量の光は、前記ROSによって前記還元化合物が酸化されて、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物が再生される場合に蛍光を生じさせるのに十分である、ステップと、
請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物によって放出された任意の蛍光を検出するステップであって、ここで、蛍光は、前記試料中のROSの存在を示す、ステップと
を含む、方法。
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