JP2020502996A - 抗C1s抗体およびその使用方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、参照によってその全体を本明細書に組み入れる、2016年10月12日に出願した米国仮出願第62/407,390号の利益を主張するものである。
本出願は、参照によってその全体を本明細書に組み入れる、EFS−Webを介してASCIIフォーマットで提出された配列表を含む。2017年10月11日に作成された上記ASCIIコピーは、4159_504PC01_SeqListing_ST25.TXTという名称であり、72,260バイトのサイズである。
本明細書において使用される場合、用語「補体成分C1s」または「C1s」は、ジイソプロピルフルオロホスフェート(DFP)感受性セリンプロテアーゼを指し、これは、補体成分C4およびC2を切断して、古典的補体経路の活性化を開始する。ヒトC1sの野生型アミノ酸配列を表1に提示する(配列番号:9)。
本開示は、補体C1sタンパク質に結合する抗体(すなわち、抗補体C1s抗体、本明細書において「抗C1s抗体」、「C1s抗体」および「対象の抗体」とも呼ばれる)、例えばヒト化抗体、ならびにそのような抗体をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む核酸を提供する。いくつかの態様では、抗C1s抗体は、活性C1sに特異的に結合する。ある特定の実施形態では、抗C1s抗体は、不活性C1sに特異的に結合しない。いくつかの態様では、抗C1s抗体はヒト化抗体である。他の態様では、本開示の抗C1s抗体は、1つまたはそれ以上の改善された薬物動態学的特性、例えば改善された半減期、安定性などを有する。ある特定の態様において、本開示の抗C1s抗体は皮下投与することができる。本開示はまた、本開示の抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体を含む組成物を提供する。本開示は、本開示の抗体、核酸、および組成物を生産および使用する方法を提供する。本開示は、本開示の抗体、例えば、ヒト化抗C1s抗体を投与することを含む、補体媒介性疾患または障害を治療する方法を提供する。
本開示は、抗補体C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗補体C1s抗体、およびそのような抗体を含む医薬組成物を提供する。補体C1sは補体カスケードの上流にあり、狭い範囲の基質特異性を有するので魅力的な標的である。いくつかの場合において興味深いのは、C1sの活性化形態に特異的に結合する抗体であり、例えば、ここで、抗体は不活性形態のC1sには実質的に結合しない。
a)以下を含む重鎖:i)以下のアミノ酸配列を含むVH領域:(Q/E)VQL(V/Q)QSGAE(V/L)KKPGASVK(L/V)SC(T/A)ASGFNIKDDYIHWV(K/R)QAPGQGLEWIGRIDPADGHTKYAPKFQVK(V/A)TITADTST(S/N)TAY(L/M)(E/Q)LSSL(R/T)SEDTAVYYCARYGYGREVFDYWGQGTTVTVSS(配列番号:26);およびii)配列番号28に記載のアミノ酸配列に対して少なくとも98%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有し、アミノ酸308がLeuであり、アミノ酸314がSerであるアミノ酸配列を含むFc領域;ならびに
b)以下を含む軽鎖:i)以下のアミノ酸配列を含むVL領域:DIVLTQSPDSLAVSLGERATISCKASQSVDYDGDSYMNWYQQK(T/P)GQPPK(I/L)LIYDASNLESGIPARFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLE(E/P)EDFA(I/V)YYCQQSNEDPWTFGGGTKVEIK(配列番号:27);およびii)軽鎖定常領域。
いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗体は、重鎖および軽鎖を含み、重鎖は重鎖可変(VH)領域および重鎖定常領域を含み、軽鎖は軽鎖可変(VL)領域を含み;VL領域は、配列番号:1を含むVL相補性決定領域(CDR)1、配列番号:2を含むVL CDR2、および配列番号:3を含むVL CDR3を含み、VH領域は、配列番号:4を含むVH CDR1、配列番号:5を含むVH CDR2、および配列番号:6を含むVH CDR3を含み;重鎖定常領域はIgG4定常領域を含み、ここで配列番号:28に対応する重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基308はロイシンであり、配列番号:28に対応する重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基314はセリンであり;抗体は活性化C1sに特異的に結合する。いくつかの実施形態では、配列番号:28に対応する重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基108はプロリンである。いくつかの実施形態では、配列番号:28に対応する重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基115はグルタミン酸である。
いくつかの場合では、本開示の抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、補体系を有する個体からの補体C1sタンパク質と結合する。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、補体系を有する哺乳類、魚類、または無脊椎動物からの補体C1sタンパク質と結合する。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、哺乳動物の補体C1sタンパク質と結合する。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、ヒトの補体C1sタンパク質と結合する。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、ラットの補体C1sタンパク質と結合する。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、図13(配列番号:9)に示されるアミノ酸配列を有する補体C1sタンパク質と結合する。アミノ酸配列番号:9は、ホモ・サピエンス(Homo sapiens)の補体C1sタンパク質を表し、これは図13に記述されるアミノ酸配列を有する。
本開示は、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む核酸を提供する。いくつかの場合では、本開示の核酸は、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体のVH領域をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む。いくつかの場合では、本開示の核酸は、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体のVL領域をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む。いくつかの場合では、本開示の核酸は、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体のVH領域およびVL領域をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む。
本開示は、対象の核酸で遺伝子改変されている単離された遺伝子改変宿主細胞(例えば、インビトロ細胞)を提供する。いくつかの実施形態では、対象の単離された遺伝子改変宿主細胞は本発明の抗体を産生することができる。そのような細胞は、「組換え細胞」または「遺伝子改変宿主細胞」と呼ばれる。本開示の遺伝子改変宿主細胞は、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む核酸を含む。
本開示は、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体を含む医薬組成物を含む組成物を提供する。概して、本明細書において製剤とも呼ばれる医薬組成物は、有効量の本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体を含む。「有効量」は、所望の結果、例えば、補体媒介性疾患または障害に関連する有害症状の低減、補体媒介性疾患または障害の症状の改善、補体媒介性疾患または障害の進行の緩徐化などをもたらすのに十分な投与量を意味する。概して、所望の結果は、少なくとも、対照と比較した、補体媒介性疾患または障害の症状の低減である。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、抗体が血液脳関門を通過するのを可能にするように製剤化および/または改変される。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、血液脳関門を回避するような様式で送達される。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、血液脳関門を通過することを促進するような剤と製剤化される。いくつかの実施形態では、本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、血液脳関門を通過することを促進するような化合物に対して、直接的にまたはリンカーを介して融合される。
医薬組成物は、ボーラス注射による非経口投与(すなわち、静脈内、皮下、または筋肉内)のために製剤化することができる。注射のための製剤は、単位剤形で、例えばアンプルで、または保存剤を添加した複数用量容器で提供することができる。組成物は、油性または水性ビヒクル中の懸濁剤、液剤、またはエマルションのような形態を取り得、懸濁剤、安定剤、および/または分散剤のような配合剤を含む。代替的に、活性成分は、好適なビヒクル、例えば発熱物質を含まない水で構成するための粉末形態であり得る。
好適な投与量は、様々な臨床的要因に基づいて、担当医または他の資格のある医療関係者によって決定することができる。医学の技術分野でよく知られているように、任意の一人の患者に対する投与量は、患者のサイズ、体表面積、年齢、投与される特定の化合物、患者の性別、時間および投与経路、全体的な健康状態、および同時に投与されている他の薬物を含む多くの要素に左右される。本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体は、用量当たり1ng/kg体重〜20mg/kg体重、例えば、0.1mg/kg体重〜10mg/kg体重、例えば、0.5mg/kg体重〜5mg/kg体重の量で投与できる;しかしながら、特に上述の要素を考慮して、この例示的な範囲より下または上の用量が想定される。投与計画が連続注入である場合、それはまた、毎分体重1キログラム当たり1μgから10mgの範囲であり得る。
対象の抗体は、インビボおよびエクスビボの方法、ならびに全身的および局所的な投与経路を含む、薬物送達に好適な任意の利用可能な方法および経路を用いて個体に投与される。
本開示は、本開示の抗C1s抗体または抗C1s抗体をコードするヌクレオチドによって、それを必要とする対象を治療する方法を提供する。いくつかの実施形態では、方法は、補体媒介性疾患または障害を治療することを含む。方法は、概して、有効量の本開示の抗C1s抗体、例えばヒト化抗C1s抗体、またはそのような抗体を含む医薬組成物を、それを必要とする個体に投与することを含む。いくつかの場合では、対象の抗C1s抗体を投与することは、個体の細胞、組織、体液、または臓器における補体C1sの活性を調節し、補体媒介性疾患または障害を治療する。
上述の本発明の主題の、実施形態を含む態様は、単独でも、または1つもしくはそれ以上の他の態様もしくは実施形態と組み合わせても有益であり得る。上述の記載を限定することなく1〜37の番号が付された、本開示のある特定の非限定的態様が以下に提示される。当業者に明らかであるように、本開示を読む際に、各々の個別に番号が付された態様が、任意の先行するまたは後に続く個別に番号の付された態様と共に使用されるか、または組み合わせ得る。これは、態様の全てのそのような組み合わせのサポートを提供することを意図し、以下に明示的に記載されている態様の組み合わせに限定することを意図しない:
a)以下を含む重鎖:
i)以下のアミノ酸配列を含むVH領域:(Q/E)VQL(V/Q)QSGAE(V/L)KKPGASVK(L/V)SC(T/A)ASGFNIKDDYIHWV(K/R)QAPGQGLEWIGRIDPADGHTKYAPKFQVK(V/A)TITADTST(S/N)TAY(L/M)(E/Q)LSSL(R/T)SEDTAVYYCARYGYGREVFDYWGQGTTVTVSS(配列番号:26);および
ii)配列番号28に記載のアミノ酸配列に対して少なくとも98%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有し、アミノ酸308がLeuであり、アミノ酸314がSerであるアミノ酸配列を含むFc領域;ならびに
b)以下を含む軽鎖:
i)以下のアミノ酸配列を含むVL領域:DIVLTQSPDSLAVSLGERATISCKASQSVDYDGDSYMNWYQQK(T/P)GQPPK(I/L)LIYDASNLESGIPARFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLE(E/P)EDFA(I/V)YYCQQSNEDPWTFGGGTKVEIK(配列番号:27);および
ii)軽鎖定常領域。
を含む前記抗体。
該VL領域はVL CDR1、VL CDR2、およびVL CDR3を含み、該VH領域はVH CDR1、VH CDR2、およびVH CDR3を含み;
該VL CDR1は配列番号:1を含み;
該VL CDR2は配列番号:2を含み;
該VL CDR3は配列番号:3を含み;
該VH CDR1は配列番号:4を含み;
該VH CDR2は配列番号:5を含み;
該VH CDR3は配列番号:6を含み;
重鎖定常領域は、IgG4定常領域を含み、配列番号:28に対応する重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基308はLeuであり、配列番号:28に対応する重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基314はSerであり;
抗体は、活性化C1sに特異的に結合する前記抗体。
VL領域はVL CDR1、VL CDR2、およびVL CDR3を含み、VH領域はVH CDR1、VH CDR2、およびVH CDR3を含み;
該VL CDR1は配列番号:1を含み;
該VL CDR2は配列番号:2を含み;
該VL CDR3は配列番号:3を含み;
該VH CDR1は配列番号:4を含み;
該VH CDR2は配列番号:5を含み;
該VH CDR3は配列番号:6を含み;
該重鎖定常領域は配列番号:28を含み;
該抗体は、活性化C1sに特異的に結合する前記抗体。
(a)VH領域は配列番号:10を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(b)VH領域は配列番号:10を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;
(c)VH領域は配列番号:10を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含むか;
(d)VH領域は配列番号:12を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(e)VH領域は配列番号:12を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;
(f)VH領域は配列番号:12を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含むか;
(g)VH領域は配列番号:14を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(h)VH領域は配列番号:14を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;
(i)VH領域は配列番号:14を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含むか;
(j)VH領域は配列番号:16を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(j)VH領域は配列番号:16を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;
(k)VH領域は配列番号:16を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含むか;
(l)VH領域は配列番号:18を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(m)VH領域は配列番号:18を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;または
(n)VH領域は配列番号:18を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含む、態様38〜43のいずれか1つに記載の抗体。
抗C1sのヒト化バリアントが生成された。ヒト化バリアント1〜5の重鎖VHドメインのアミノ酸配列;ヒト化バリアントの重鎖VHドメインをコードするヌクレオチド配列もまた提供された。ヒト化バリアント1、2、および5の軽鎖VLドメインのアミノ酸配列、ならびにヒト化バリアントの軽鎖VLドメインをコードするヌクレオチド配列を、図6〜8に示す。マウス抗aC1sのアミノ酸配列(VL配列番号:7;VH配列番号:8)と比較したアミノ酸の差異を図9および19に要約する。
G−グリシン(Gly)
P−プロリン(Pro)
A−アラニン(Ala)
V−バリン(Val)
L−ロイシン(Leu)
I−イソロイシン(Ile)
M−メチオニン(Met)
C−システイン(Cys)
F−フェニルアラニン(Phe)
Y−チロシン(Tyr)
W−トリプトファン(Trp)
H−ヒスチジン(His)
K−リジン(Lys)
R−アルギニン(Arg)
Q−グルタミン(Gln)
N−アスパラギン(Asn)
E−グルタミン酸(Glu)
D−アスパラギン酸(Asp)
S−セリン(Ser)
T−トレオニン(Thr)
ヒト化抗aC1sバリアントの結合特性を表4および5(それぞれ図11および12)に提示する。様々なヒト化抗aC1sバリアントの活性化C1sに対する相対結合親和性を図11に提示する表4(第1のデータ列)に提示する。
ヒト化抗aC1sの薬物動態(PK)および薬力学的(PD)特性を評価するために、カニクイザル(Macaca fascicularis)においてヒト化抗aC1sの単回投与研究を実施した。さらに、様々な投与経路によるヒト化抗aC1sの生物学的利用能を比較するために、ヒト化抗aC1sバリアントが、静脈内(IV)または皮下(SC)の注射のいずれかによって投与された。ヒト化抗aC1s投与に続いて、血漿および血清サンプルを指定された時点で採取して、ヒト化抗aC1sの循環濃度を決定し;ヒト化抗aC1sによる古典的補体経路(CP)の阻害を評価した。経時的なヒト化抗aC1sの血漿および血清のレベルは、PKデータを提供し;経時的なCPの阻害は、PDデータを提供する。
ヒト化抗aC1sバリアントVH3/VK2は、S241PおよびL248Eの置換を有するヒトIgG4を含んだ。半減期および皮下利用能を増強するために、M428LおよびN434Sの置換を含むように、VH3/VK2のFc領域を改変した。得られた抗体は、VH3/VK2−Fc−sub4と呼ばれ、1.53×10−9の解離定数で活性C1sに特異的に結合することが見出された。
本調査研究の目的は、メスのカニクイザルにおいて、単回静脈内(IV)ボーラス注射、単回IVボーラス注射、それに続く週1回の皮下(SC)注射、または反復SC注射の後の、VH3/VK2−Fc−sub4の薬物動態を評価することである。
動物を、表2に示される群に割り当てて処理する。動物に、プライムバタフライ注入ラインを用いる末梢静脈内の静脈内(IV)ボーラス注射によって、または背中の肩甲骨間領域への皮下(SC)ボーラス注射によって投与する。注射部位に刺激が見られる場合は、さらなる刺激を避けるために、後続のSC注射のために下部胸部領域を使用できる。投与頻度は、被験物質の予想される薬物動態と一致している。本研究のために選択された処理の計画は、末梢血中の達成可能な濃度および関連する薬理学的活性を同定することが期待される。
臨床観察は、室内清掃の前に、午前中、各動物について順応の2日目から始めて1日1回実施される。全体的な動物の健康状態と健康を評価するために、死亡率検査が1日2回実施される。
群1および3: 1日目(投与後15分、30分、1時間、2時間、および4時間)、2日目(投与後24時間)、5日目、8日目(投与前30分、1時間、2時間、および投与後4時間)、9日目、10日目、11日目、12日目、13日目、14日目、15日目(投与前)、18日目、22日目(投与前)、25日目、29日目(投与前)、32日目、36日目(投与前)、39日目、43日目(投与前)、46日目、50日目、53日目、ならびに57日目;
群2: 1日目(投与後15分、30分、1時間、2時間、および4時間)2日目(投与後24時間)、3日目(投与後48時間)、5日目(投与後96時間)、8日目(投与後168時間)、15日目、22日目、25日目、29日目、32日目、36日目、39日目、43日目、46日目、50日目、53日目、ならびに57日目;ならびに
群4: 1日目(投与後30分、1時間、2時間、および4時間)、2日目(投与後24時間)、3日目、4日目、5日目、6日目、11日目、15日目、18日目、22日目、25日目、29日目(投与前30分、1時間、2時間、および投与後4時間)、30日目、31日目、32日目、33日目、34日目、39日目、43日目、46日目、50日目、53日目、ならびに57日目。
Claims (20)
- 重鎖および軽鎖を含む抗体であって、該重鎖は重鎖可変(VH)領域および重鎖定常領域を含み、該軽鎖は軽鎖可変(VL)領域を含み;
該VL領域はVL相補性決定領域(CDR)1、VL CDR2、およびVL CDR3を含み、該VH領域はVH CDR1、VH CDR2、およびVH CDR3を含み;
該VL CDR1は配列番号:1を含み;
該VL CDR2は配列番号:2を含み;
該VL CDR3は配列番号:3を含み;
該VH CDR1は配列番号:4を含み;
該VH CDR2は配列番号:5を含み;
該VH CDR3は配列番号:6を含み;
該重鎖定常領域は、IgG4定常領域を含み、配列番号:28に対応する該重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基308はLeuであり、配列番号:28に対応する該重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基314はSerであり、
該抗体は、活性化C1sに特異的に結合する前記抗体。 - 配列番号:28に対応する重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基108はProである、請求項1に記載の抗体。
- 配列番号:28に対応する重鎖定常領域のアミノ酸残基115はGluである、請求項1または2に記載の抗体。
- 重鎖および軽鎖を含む抗体であって、該重鎖は重鎖可変(VH)領域および重鎖定常領域を含み、該軽鎖は軽鎖可変(VL)領域を含み;
該VL領域はVL相補性決定領域(CDR)1、VL CDR2、およびVL CDR3を含み、該VH領域はVH CDR1、VH CDR2、およびVH CDR3を含み;
該VL CDR1は配列番号:1を含み;
該VL CDR2は配列番号:2を含み;
該VL CDR3は配列番号:3を含み;
該VH CDR1は配列番号:4を含み;
該VH CDR2は配列番号:5を含み;
該VH CDR3は配列番号:6を含み;
該重鎖定常領域は配列番号:28を含み;
該抗体は、活性化C1sに特異的に結合する前記抗体。 - VL領域は配列番号:20、22、および24からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の抗体。
- VH領域は配列番号:10、12、14、16、および18からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の抗体。
- (a)VH領域は配列番号:10を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(b)VH領域は配列番号:10を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;
(c)VH領域は配列番号:10を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含むか;
(d)VH領域は配列番号:12を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(e)VH領域は配列番号:12を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;
(f)VH領域は配列番号:12を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含むか;
(g)VH領域は配列番号:14を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(h)VH領域は配列番号:14を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;
(i)VH領域は配列番号:14を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含むか;
(j)VH領域は配列番号:16を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(j)VH領域は配列番号:16を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;
(k)VH領域は配列番号:16を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含むか;
(l)VH領域は配列番号:18を含み、VL領域は配列番号:20を含むか;
(m)VH領域は配列番号:18を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含むか;または
(n)VH領域は配列番号:18を含み、VL領域は配列番号:24を含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の抗体。 - VH領域は配列番号:14を含み、VL領域は配列番号:22を含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の抗体。
- 軽鎖は軽鎖定常領域をさらに含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の抗体。
- 軽鎖定常領域は配列番号:45を含む、請求項9に記載の抗体。
- 重鎖は配列番号:29を含む、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の抗体。
- 軽鎖は配列番号:30を含む、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の抗体。
- 二重特異性抗体または多重特異性抗体である、請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載の抗体。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の抗体を含むイムノコンジュゲート。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の抗体をコードするヌクレオチドまたはヌクレオチドの組。
- 請求項15に記載のヌクレオチドまたはヌクレオチドの組を含むベクターまたはベクターの組。
- 請求項15に記載のヌクレオチドもしくはヌクレオチドの組または請求項16に記載のベクターもしくはベクターの組を含む宿主細胞。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の抗体、請求項14に記載のイムノコンジュゲート、請求項15に記載のヌクレオチドもしくはヌクレオチドの組、請求項16に記載のベクターもしくはベクターの組、または請求項17に記載の宿主細胞、および薬学的に許容される賦形剤を含む医薬組成物。
- それを必要とする対象において補体経路を阻害する方法であって、薬学的有効量の、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の抗体、請求項14に記載のイムノコンジュゲート、請求項15に記載のヌクレオチドもしくはヌクレオチドの組、請求項16に記載のベクターもしくはベクターの組、または請求項17に記載の宿主細胞、または請求項18に記載の医薬組成物を対象に投与することを含む前記方法。
- それを必要とする対象において補体媒介性疾患または障害を治療する方法であって、薬学的有効量の、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の抗体、請求項14に記載のイムノコンジュゲート、請求項15に記載のヌクレオチドもしくはヌクレオチドの組、請求項16に記載のベクターもしくはベクターの組、または請求項17に記載の宿主細胞、または請求項18に記載の医薬組成物を対象に投与することを含む前記方法。
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