JP2020501896A - 表面及び表面特性を検知するセンサーを含むディスペンサー - Google Patents
表面及び表面特性を検知するセンサーを含むディスペンサー Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- B05B12/12—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus
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- B05B12/12—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus
- B05B12/124—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus responsive to distance between spray apparatus and target
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- B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
- B05B17/0638—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers spray being produced by discharging the liquid or other fluent material through a plate comprising a plurality of orifices
- B05B17/0646—Vibrating plates, i.e. plates being directly subjected to the vibrations, e.g. having a piezoelectric transducer attached thereto
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- B05B1/06—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in annular, tubular or hollow conical form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
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- B05B12/084—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material already sprayed on the target, e.g. coating thickness, weight or pattern
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- B05B7/2402—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
- B05B7/2405—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle
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- Anesthesiology (AREA)
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- Public Health (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
一つの態様において、噴霧を受ける表面の存在又は特性を感知する噴霧器は、噴霧を受ける表面の存在又は特性を検知するように構成された、一又は複数のセンサー、及びディスペンサーアセンブリであって、噴霧を受ける表面の存在又は特性を示す一又は複数のセンサーのうち、少なくとも一つのセンサーからの入力に基づいて、製剤の噴霧特性の少なくとも一つを修正するように構成された、一又は複数の構成要素を含むディスペンサーアセンブリ、を含む。
Claims (29)
- 噴霧を受ける表面の存在又は特性を感知する噴霧器であって、
噴霧を受ける表面の存在又は特性を検知するように構成された一又は複数のセンサー、及び
噴霧を受ける前記表面の存在又は特性を示す一又は複数のセンサーのうち、少なくとも一つからの入力に基づき、製剤の噴霧特性の少なくとも一つを修正するように構成された一又は複数の構成要素を含むディスペンサーアセンブリ
を含む噴霧器。 - 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、ジェットディスペンサー、振動メッシュディスペンサー、及び超音波ディスペンサーのうち、一又は複数を含む、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、前記噴霧特性は、噴霧を受ける前記表面の存在又は特性を示す一又は複数のセンサーのうち、少なくとも一つからの入力に基づく、噴霧流量、噴霧角度、噴霧距離、噴霧液滴濃度、噴霧液滴サイズ、噴霧液滴均一性、噴霧パターン、噴霧パターン形状、噴霧パターン間隔、噴霧流れ方向、噴霧速度、及び噴霧量のうち、一又は複数を含む、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、噴霧を受ける表面領域を示す前記一又は複数のセンサーのうち、少なくとも一つからの入力に基づく製剤の噴霧特性の少なくとも一つを修正するように構成された、一又は複数の構成要素を含む、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、アクチュエーター、バルブ、制御可能な開口部、電気機械式オリフィス、開口絞り、電気機械式ポート、ネブライザー制御のための電子式振動子、超音波振動メッシュ、及び電気機械式スプレーバルブのうち、一又は複数を含む、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、ジェットネブライザー、メッシュネブライザー、超音波ネブライザーのうち、一又は複数を含む、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、少なくとも一つのセンサーが、UVセンサー又はUVカメラ又は近接センサーを含む、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、表面を検知するように構成された近接センサーを含み、前記噴霧器は、前記センサーが表面を検知すると噴霧をオンにするように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、表面を検知するように構成された近接センサーを含み、前記噴霧器は、前記センサーが表面を検知しないと噴霧がオフになるように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、表面を検知するように構成された近接センサーを含み、前記噴霧器は前記表面の方向に噴霧を向けるように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、表面及び前記表面までの距離を検知するように構成された近接センサーを含み、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、表面を検知し、かつ、前記表面までの距離がある値以内になると、噴霧をオンにするように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、表面及び前記表面までの距離を検知するように構成された近接センサーを含み、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは前記表面までの距離に基づき、噴霧速度、又は噴霧形状、又は噴霧速度及び噴霧形状の両方を修正するように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、UVカメラを含み、前記噴霧器は、表面上のUV日焼け止め保護が不十分であることの検知に基づき、噴霧をオンにするように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項1に記載の噴霧器であって、前記製剤を収容するリザーバを含み、前記リザーバは前記ディスペンサーアセンブリに前記製剤を供給する、噴霧器。
- センサーに基づき噴霧特性を調整する噴霧器であって、
一又は複数の電子式センサー、及び
センサーからの読み取りに基づき噴霧特性を調整するように構成されたディスペンサーアセンブリを含む、噴霧器。 - 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリを含み、前記振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリは振動周波数を調整するように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリを含み、前記振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリはある振動周波数範囲を掃引するように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリを含み、前記振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリは振動振幅を調整するように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは円形振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリを含み、前記振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリは、一又は複数の振動ドラムモードで振動するように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、第一軸及び第二軸を中心に回転することによって調整可能である、噴霧器。
- 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、前記噴霧器は複数のディスペンサーアセンブリを含み、各ディスペンサーアセンブリは独立してオンにすることができる、噴霧器。
- 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、前記噴霧器は、1つの圧電材料によって駆動される第一及び第二のメッシュを有する振動メッシュディスペンサーアセンブリを含む、噴霧器。
- 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、ジェットディスペンサーアセンブリを含み、前記ジェットディスペンサーアセンブリは、噴霧径を調整するように構成される、噴霧器。
- 請求項15に記載の噴霧器であって、前記ディスペンサーアセンブリは、振動メッシュディスペンサー、超音波ディスペンサー又はジェットディスペンサーである、噴霧器。
- 製剤を噴霧するための方法であって、前記製剤の噴霧ディスペンサーアセンブリの噴霧範囲内の表面を感知する工程を含む、方法。
- 請求項25に記載の方法であって、前記表面の感知に基づいて前記製剤を噴霧するためにディスペンサーアセンブリをオンにする工程を更に含む、方法。
- 請求項25に記載の方法であって、前記表面の感知に基づいて噴霧特性を調整する工程を更に含む、方法。
- 製剤を噴霧するための方法であって、製剤のディスペンサーアセンブリで、表面特性を感知する工程を含む、方法。
- 請求項28に記載の方法であって、前記表面特性に基づいて、ディスペンサーアセンブリを調整する工程を更に含む、方法。
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PCT/US2017/066848 WO2018118715A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-12-15 | Dispensers with sensors to detect surfaces and surface characteristics |
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US11369982B2 (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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