JP2020195991A - Grease processing device for food and drink garbage - Google Patents

Abstract

To disclose a grease processing device for food and drink garbage.SOLUTION: The present invention discloses a grease processing device for food and drink garbage, and includes a body, and a separation chamber is installed in the body, and an input port is installed on an upper side of the separation chamber so as to communicate with outside, and a closing cover is rotatably installed in the input port, and a separation stand is installed in the separation chamber so as to be rotatable with a rotation shaft. The present invention can thoroughly and efficiently separate grease in garbage by separating grease and water in food and drink garbage by using crushing and centrifugal force. The garbage on which crushing and drying have been performed is individually collected, and is convenient for transport. The grease and the water separated from the garbage are further separated by sedimentation, and the grease is individually collected, and is processed at a recovery branch. The water resulting from separating of garbage dregs and the grease is discharged through sewerage, which is economical and energy saving by reducing water-resource pollution by reducing discharge of water containing grease.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention takes up the field of waste collection technology, and specifically, is an oil / fat treatment apparatus for food / drink waste.

Many food and drink wastes contain a large amount of fats and oils, and if they are discharged to the drainage system as they are, the fats and oils are difficult to decompose and may pollute water resources. In addition, the water and oil in the garbage cause inconvenience during the transportation of the garbage. Traditional oil and fat treatment equipment for food and drink separates only the oil and fat on the surface of food and drink, and cannot separate the deep oil and fat hidden inside the waste. In addition, if the waste that has been treated with oil and fat is not collected and is thrown into the drainage system as it is, the undecomposed oil and fat and the waste impose a burden on environmental management and may cause the drainage pipe to be blocked. The device of the present invention can solve the above problems.

Publication No. 101160265 of Chinese Patent Application

Traditional food and beverage waste treatment equipment is simple to operate, and the treatment of oil and fat hidden inside the waste is incomplete. Therefore, food and beverage waste that leaves a large amount of oil and fat in the waste and has been treated with oil and fat is It is not collected and is discharged together with incompletely processed fats and oils, which imposes a burden on environmental management.

In order to solve the above problem, a food and drink waste oil and fat treatment device is designed, and the food and drink waste oil and fat treatment device of the present invention includes a main body, a separation chamber is installed in the main body, and a separation chamber is installed above the separation chamber. Is installed so that the input port communicates with the outside, a closing lid is rotatably installed in the input port, a separation stand is rotatably installed in the separation chamber by a rotating shaft, and the left end of the separation chamber. A power supply device is installed in the wall, the left end of the rotary shaft on the left side and the power supply device are movably connected, an oil / fat separation device is installed in the separation stand, and the oil / fat separation device eats and drinks. Dust can be crushed to separate fats and oils, a power transmission device is installed in the right end wall of the separation chamber, the power transmission device can control the operation of the fats and oils separation device, and a communication chamber is below the separation chamber. Is installed, a telescopic device movably connected to the power transmission device is installed in the communication chamber, and empty chambers are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the communication chamber, and between the empty chambers. A sealing device is installed, a wind device is installed in the empty chamber on the right side, the wind device and the power transmission device are communicably connected, and a settling chamber communicates under the communication chamber. A collecting device capable of separating and collecting food and drink waste and fats and oils is installed outside the settling chamber, and a sensitive block is fixedly installed in the right end wall of the settling chamber, and the left end of the settling chamber is installed. A drain pipe communicating with the external sewer is installed in the wall, an electromagnetic valve is installed in the drain pipe, and the sensitive block can control the operation of the electromagnetic valve.
Food and drink waste is put into the oil / fat separation device, the oil / fat separation device operates to break the dust, tap water is put into the oil / fat separation device at the inlet, the oil / fat of the waste is separated, and centrifugal force is applied. After that, the dust and fats and oils are separated and collected by the collecting device, and the water from which the fats and oils have been removed is discharged to the sewer.

As a suitable technical plan, a concave groove is formed in the right end surface of the separation stand, and the separation stand can be rotated to control the connection state between the wind power device and the power transmission device, whereby the above-mentioned You can control the operation of the wind turbine.

As a preferred technical plan, the power supply device includes a power chamber, a power motor is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power chamber, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates the power chamber, and the power motor. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft in the power chamber, and a second bead gear is connected to the rear side of the first bevel gear so as to mesh with each other. A gear rotation shaft is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the second bevel gear, and the gear rotation shaft and the expansion / contraction device are movably connected to each other.
By operating the power motor, the operation of the telescopic device and the rotation of the separation stand can be driven.

As a suitable technical plan, the oil / fat separation device includes a penetration chamber, a separation roller is rotatably installed in the penetration chamber, a second separation chamber is installed in the separation roller, and the second separation chamber is installed. Crushing rods are arranged in an annular shape inside, a stirring rotation shaft is rotatably installed in the lower end wall of the second separation chamber, and four blades are fixedly installed on the circumference of the stirring rotation shaft. A support rod is installed on the lower side of the separation roller, the left and right ends of the support rod and the left and right end walls of the through chamber are fixedly connected, and the lower end of the stirring rotation shaft extends into the support rod. A rotary gear that meshes with the separation roller is rotatably installed in the meshing groove so as to communicate with each other in the right end wall of the through chamber, and on the right side of the rotary gear. The connecting gears are connected so as to mesh with each other, a connecting rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the axial center of the connecting gear, and the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft and the stirring rotating shaft are movably connected by a transmission belt. , The transmission chamber is installed above the meshing groove so as to communicate with each other, the upper end of the connecting rotary shaft extends into the transmission chamber, and the third umbrella gear is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rotary shaft. The transmission gear is connected to the right side of the third bevel gear so as to mesh with each other.
By rotating the transmission gear, the separation roller and the stirring rotation shaft can be rotated synchronously and in opposite directions, thereby accelerating the crushing of food and drink waste, the separation of fats and oils, and the dehydration work. Be done.

As a suitable technical plan, the power transmission device includes a drive motor, a motor rotation shaft is movably mounted on the right end of the drive motor, and a drive gear is fixedly installed on the motor rotation shaft to drive the drive. The gear can mesh with the transmission gear, a connecting spline shaft is installed under the motor rotating shaft, and the connecting spline shaft and the motor rotating shaft are movably connected by a synchronous belt, and the connecting spline is connected. The left end of the shaft can be splined to the wind turbine and
The drive motor can control the operation of the oil / fat separation device, and when the wind device is connected to the connecting spline shaft, the drive motor can drive the operation of the wind device.

As a preferred technical plan, the telescopic device includes a telescopic groove that communicates with the communication chamber, a telescopic plate is slidably installed in the telescopic groove, and a lead screw is screwed to the center of the telescopic plate. The rear end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the connecting groove, and the rear end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the rear end of the lead screw. The first gear is fixedly installed, and the second gear that meshes with the first gear is rotatably installed in the connecting groove by the core shaft, and the core shaft and the gear rotation shaft are transmitted by an interlocking belt. Connected as possible,
When the power motor drives the rotation of the support rod, the operation of the expansion / contraction device can be synchronously driven, whereby the processed food / drink waste is placed on the expansion / contraction plate.

As a suitable technical plan, the sealing device includes a symmetrical elevating groove, the elevating groove communicates the empty chamber and the communicating chamber, and a sealing plate is slidably installed in the elevating groove. The upper end of the sealing plate extends into the empty chamber, a compression spring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing plate, and the left and right sealing plates are connected by a fixing rod and inside the front end wall of the communication chamber. Is formed so that the rotary grooves communicate with each other, a pressurized rotary rod is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, and a torsion spring is fixed between the lower end of the pressurized rotary rod and the rotary groove. Installed, the rear end of the pressurized rotary rod penetrates the fixed rod and
When the telescopic plate extends into the communication chamber, the pressurized rotary rod is pushed and rotated, whereby the pressurized rotary rod interlocks the descent of the fixed rod and opens the empty chamber.

As a suitable technical plan, the wind turbine includes a rotatably installed transmission spline shaft in the empty chamber on the right side, and a rotating block is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission spline shaft, of the rotating block. Four blades are fixedly installed on the outer circumference, a moving block is slidably installed in the right end wall of the empty chamber, and a spline sleeve is rotatably installed in the moving block of the spline sleeve. Both ends can be connected to the transmission spline shaft and the connecting spline shaft by splines, respectively, a slide groove is formed on the upper side of the moving block, and a slide rod is slidably installed in the slide groove. The lower end of the slide book is fixedly connected to the moving block, the upper end of the slide rod extends in the concave groove, and a repositioning spring is fixed between the right end of the slide rod and the slide groove. Installed in
After the separation stand has rotated, the slide rod drives the moving block to move to the right, whereby the spline sleeve is connected by the transmission spline shaft and the connecting spline shaft and the spline, and the power. The transmission device drives the operation of the wind turbine.

As a suitable technical plan, the collection device includes a fixed garbage collection groove communicating with the empty chamber on the left side, and a garbage collection cylinder is placed in the fixed garbage collection groove, whereby the wind device is activated and the wind device is activated. Solid dust can be blown and sent into the empty chamber on the left side and collected by the dust collecting cylinder, and a fat collecting groove is formed on the right side of the settling chamber, and the fat collecting groove and the settling chamber are formed. The oil and fat flow groove is formed so as to communicate between them, and the oil and fat collection cylinder is placed in the oil and fat collection groove, and the oil and fat flow groove is located below the sensitive block.
When the fat and oil floats on the water surface and the liquid level reaches the altitude of the fat and oil flow groove, the fat and oil passes through the fat and oil flow groove and enters and is collected in the fat and oil collection cylinder, and the liquid level is the fat and oil flow groove. When it reaches a higher position, the sensitive block controls and operates the solenoid valve to discharge water separated from fats and oils by the drain pipe.

The present invention has the following positive effects: The present invention uses crushing and centrifugal force to separate fats and oils in food and drink garbage and water, and can thoroughly and efficiently separate fats and oils in garbage, and crushing. The dried trash is collected individually and is convenient for transportation. The fat and water separated from the trash are further separated by precipitation, and the fat and oil are collected individually and processed by the collection department to remove the trash and fat. The separated water is discharged in the sewer, reducing the discharge of oily water, reducing water resource pollution, and being eco-friendly and energy-saving.

In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the food and drink waste oil / fat treatment device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram from the “AA” direction in FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “B” in FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram from the “CC” direction in FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “D” in FIG.

The present invention takes up a fat and oil treatment apparatus for food and drink waste, and is mainly applied to the work of separating and recovering fat and water in food and drink waste treatment, and further describes the present invention with reference to the following figures.

The oil / fat treatment device for food and drink waste of the present invention includes a main body 10, a separation chamber 11 is installed in the main body 10, and an input port 12 is installed on the upper side of the separation chamber 11 so as to communicate with the outside. A closing lid 13 is rotatably installed in the inlet 12, a separation stand 14 is rotatably installed in the separation chamber 11 by a rotating shaft 30, and power is supplied in the left end wall of the separation chamber 11. The device 601 is installed, the left end of the rotary shaft 30 on the left side and the power supply device 601 are movably connected, and the oil / fat separation device 602 is installed in the separation stand 14, and the oil / fat separation device 602 eats and drinks. Dust can be crushed to separate oils and fats, a power transmission device 603 is installed in the right end wall of the separation chamber 11, the power transmission device 603 can control the operation of the oils and fats separation device 602, and below the separation chamber 11. A communication chamber 60 is installed on the side, an expansion / contraction device 604 movably connected to the power transmission device 601 is installed in the communication chamber 60, and empty chambers 50 are symmetrical on the left and right sides of the communication chamber 60. A sealing device 605 is installed between the empty chambers 50, a wind force device 606 is installed in the empty chamber 50 on the right side, and the wind force device 606 and the power transmission device 603 can be transmitted to each other. A settling chamber 67 is installed under the communication chamber 60 so as to communicate with the settling chamber 60, and a collecting device 607 capable of separating and collecting food and drink waste and fats and oils is installed outside the settling chamber 67. A sensitive block 70 is fixedly installed in the right end wall of the chamber 67, and a drain pipe 68 communicating with an external sewer is installed in the left end wall of the settling chamber 67 so as to communicate with the drain pipe 68. An electromagnetic valve 69 is installed in the body, and the sensitive block 70 can control the operation of the electromagnetic valve 69.
Food and drink garbage is put into the oil / fat separation device 602, the oil / fat separation device 602 operates to crush the garbage, tap water is put into the oil / fat separation device 602 at the inlet 12, and the oil / fat of the garbage is separated. Then, the dust and the fat and oil are separated and collected by the collecting device 607, and the water from which the fat and oil is removed is discharged to the sewer.

Preferably, a concave groove 41 is formed in the right end surface of the separation stand 14.
By rotating the separation stand 14, the state of connection between the wind power device 606 and the power transmission device 603 can be controlled, and thereby the operation of the wind power device 606 can be controlled.

Preferably, the power supply device 601 includes a power chamber 31, a power motor 34 is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power chamber 31, and the left end of the rotating shaft 30 penetrates the power chamber 31. A first captive gear 32 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 30 in the power chamber 31 so as to be transmitably connected to the power motor 34, and a second captive gear 32 is rearward of the first captive gear 32. 33 are connected so as to mesh with each other, a gear rotation shaft 35 is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the second bevel gear 33, and the gear rotation shaft 35 and the expansion / contraction device 604 are movably connected.
By operating the power motor 34, the operation of the telescopic device 604 and the rotation of the separation stand 14 can be driven.

Preferably, the oil / fat separation device 602 includes a penetration chamber 15, a separation roller 16 is rotatably installed in the penetration chamber 15, and a second separation chamber 18 is installed in the separation roller 16. Crushing rods 17 are arranged in an annular shape in the two separation chambers 18, a stirring rotation shaft 19 is rotatably installed in the lower end wall of the second separation chamber 18, and a blade is formed around the stirring rotation shaft 19. Four 20s are fixedly installed, a support rod 21 is installed under the separation roller 16, and the left and right ends of the support rod 21 and the left and right end walls of the through chamber 15 are fixedly connected. The lower end of the stirring rotary shaft 19 extends into the support rod 21, a meshing groove 23 is formed in the right end wall of the penetration chamber 15 so as to communicate with the meshing groove 23, and the separation roller 16 is formed in the meshing groove 23. The rotary gear 24 that meshes with the rotary gear 24 is rotatably installed, the connecting gear 25 is connected to the right side of the rotary gear 24 so as to mesh with the rotary gear 24, and the connecting rotary shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the axial center of the connecting gear 25. The lower end of the connecting rotary shaft 26 and the stirring rotary shaft 19 are movably connected by a transmission belt 22, and a transmission chamber 27 is installed above the meshing groove 23 so as to communicate with each other. The upper end of the shaft 26 extends into the transmission chamber 27, and the third umbrella gear 28 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rotary shaft 26, and the transmission gear 29 is fixedly installed on the right side of the third umbrella gear 28. Are connected so that they mesh with each other
By rotating the transmission gear 29, the separation roller 16 and the stirring rotation shaft 19 can be rotated synchronously and in opposite directions, whereby food and drink waste can be crushed, fats and oils can be separated, and dehydration can be performed. Work can be accelerated.

Preferably, the power transmission device 603 includes a drive motor 37, a motor rotation shaft 39 is movably mounted on the right end of the drive motor 37, and a drive gear 38 is fixedly installed on the motor rotation shaft 39. The drive gear 38 can mesh with the transmission gear 29, a connecting spline shaft 46 is installed under the motor rotating shaft 39, and the connecting spline shaft 46 and the motor rotating shaft 39 are synchronized with the belt 40. The left end of the connecting spline shaft 46 can be splined to the wind turbine 606.
The drive motor 37 can control the operation of the oil / fat separation device 602, and when the wind power device 606 is connected to the connecting spline shaft 46, the drive motor 37 can drive the operation of the wind power device 606.

Preferably, the telescopic device 604 includes a telescopic groove 61 that communicates with the communication chamber 60, a telescopic plate 62 is slidably installed in the telescopic groove 61, and a lead screw 63 is located at the center of the telescopic plate 62. It is connected by a screw thread, and a connecting groove 64 is formed so as to communicate with the rear side of the telescopic groove 61, and the rear end of the master screw 63 is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the connecting groove 64. A first gear 65 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the lead screw 63, and a second gear 66 meshed with the first gear 65 is rotatably installed in the connecting groove 64 by a core shaft 90. The core shaft 90 and the gear rotation shaft 35 are movably connected by an interlocking belt 36.
When the power motor 34 drives the rotation of the support rod 21, the operation of the expansion / contraction device 604 can be synchronously driven, whereby the processed food / drink waste is placed on the expansion / contraction plate 62.

Preferably, the sealing device 605 includes a symmetrical elevating groove 55, the elevating groove 55 communicates the empty chamber 50 with the communicating chamber 60, and the sealing plate 53 is slidable in the elevating groove 55. The upper end of the sealing plate 53 extends into the empty chamber 50, a compression spring 54 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing plate 53, and the left and right sealing plates 53 are connected by a fixing rod 56. A rotary groove 58 is formed in the front end wall of the communication chamber 60 so as to communicate with the rotary groove 58, and a pressure rotary rod 57 is rotatably installed in the rotary groove 58, and the lower end of the pressure rotary rod 57 is rotatably installed. A torsion spring 59 is fixedly installed between the rotary groove 58 and the rotary groove 58, and the rear end of the pressurized rotary rod 57 penetrates the fixed rod 56.
When the telescopic plate 62 extends into the communication chamber 60, the pressurized rotary rod 57 is pushed and rotated, whereby the pressurized rotary rod 57 interlocks the descent of the fixed rod 56 and said. Open the empty chamber 50.

Preferably, the wind device 606 includes a rotatably installed transmission spline shaft 49 in the empty chamber 50 on the right side, and a rotation block 51 is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission spline shaft 49 to rotate the rotation. Four blades 52 are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the block 51, a moving block 47 is slidably installed in the right end wall of the empty chamber 50, and a spline sleeve 48 is rotatable in the moving block 47. Both ends of the spline sleeve 48 can be connected to the transmission spline shaft 49 and the connecting spline shaft 46 by splines, respectively, and a slide groove 42 is formed on the upper side of the moving block 47 to form the slide. A slide rod 43 is slidably installed in the groove 42, the lower end of the slide book 43 is fixedly connected to the moving block 47, and the upper end of the slide rod 43 extends into the concave groove 41. , A repositioning spring 44 is fixedly installed between the right end of the slide rod 43 and the slide groove 42.
After the separation stand 14 has rotated, the slide rod 43 drives the moving block 47 to move to the right, whereby the spline sleeve 48 is at the transmission spline shaft 49, the connecting spline shaft 46, and the spline. Connected, the power transmission device 603 drives the operation of the wind power device 606.

Preferably, the collecting device 607 includes a fixed dust collecting groove 74 communicating with the empty chamber 50 on the left side, and a dust collecting cylinder 75 is placed in the fixed dust collecting groove 74, whereby the wind device 606 is placed. It operates, blows solid dust into the empty chamber 50 on the left side, and can be collected by the dust collecting cylinder 75, and a fat collecting groove 72 is formed on the right side of the settling chamber 67 to collect the fat and oil. An oil / fat flow groove 71 is formed so as to communicate between the groove 72 and the settling chamber 67, an oil / fat collection cylinder 73 is placed in the oil / fat collection groove 72, and the oil / fat flow groove 71 is the sensitive. Located under block 70,
When the fat and oil floats on the water surface and the liquid level reaches the altitude of the fat and oil flow groove 71, the fat and oil passes through the fat and oil flow groove 71 and enters the fat and oil collection cylinder 73 to be collected, and the liquid and fat are collected. When the position reaches a position higher than the oil / fat flow groove 71, the sensitive block 70 controls and operates the solenoid valve 69, and the water separated from the oil / fat is discharged by the drain pipe 68.

The procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.

When separating fats and oils, the closing lid 13 is opened to put food and drink waste into the second separation chamber 18, and the closing lid 13 is closed, the drive motor 37 is operated, the rotation of the drive gear 38 is driven, and the rotation is performed by transmission. The gear 24 and the connecting gear 25 are rotated in opposite directions, the rotation of the rotating gear 24 can drive the rotation of the separation roller 16, the liquid in the food and drink dust is separated by centrifugal force, and the rotation of the connecting gear 25 is the stirring rotation shaft. The rotation of 19 can be driven, whereby the rotation of the blade 20 chops the food and drink waste, speeds up the separation of fat and water and the crushing of the dust, and then opens the closing lid 13 to allow tap water to enter the second separation chamber 18. The oil and fat attached to the crushed food and drink trash that flows in is washed away and sent into the settling chamber 67, and the separation roller 16 continues to rotate to dehydrate and dry the crushed trash.

At the time of sorting and collecting, the power motor 34 operates, drives the separation stand 14 to rotate 180 degrees, and the second gear 66 rotates and interlocks the first gear 65 by the interlocking belt 36, whereby the lead screw 63. Rotates and moves the telescopic plate 62 forward to enter the communication chamber 60, and the crushed dust in the second separation chamber 18 is placed on the telescopic plate 62, and when the telescopic plate 62 moves forward, it is added. The pressure rotating rod 57 is pushed and rotated to lower the fixing rod 56, whereby the sealing plate 53 opens the empty chamber 50, and after the separation stand 14 rotates, pushes the slide rod 43 to move it to the right. As a result, the moving block 47 moves to the right and connects the transmission spline shaft 49 and the connecting spline shaft 46 to the left and right ends of the spline sleeve 48, respectively, whereby the drive motor 37 operates and the rotation of the drive motor 37 is rotated. The synchronous belt 40 rotates the transmission spline shaft 49, which causes the blades 52 to rotate, generate wind, blow the crushed dust on the telescopic plate 62 and send it into the empty chamber 50 on the left side, and the dust collection cylinder 75. The fats and oils and water in the dust settle in the settling chamber 67, whereby the fats and oils float on the water surface, and when the liquid level reaches the altitude of the fat and oil flow groove 71, the fats and oils pass through the fat and oil flow groove 71. When the liquid level reaches a position higher than the oil / fat flow groove 71, the sensitive block 70 controls and operates the electromagnetic valve 69, and the water separated from the oil / fat is discharged by the drain pipe 68. Discharge.

The present invention has the following positive effects: The present invention uses crushing and centrifugal force to separate fats and oils in food and drink garbage and water, and can thoroughly and efficiently separate fats and oils in garbage, and crushing. The dried trash is collected individually and is convenient for transportation. The fat and water separated from the trash are further separated by precipitation, and the fat and oil are collected individually and processed by the collection department to remove the trash and fat. The separated water is discharged in the sewer, reducing the discharge of oily water, reducing water resource pollution, and being eco-friendly and energy-saving.

By the above method, the employee in this field can make various changes within the scope of the present invention according to the working situation.

The present invention takes up the field of waste collection technology, and specifically, is an oil / fat treatment apparatus for food / drink waste.

Many food and drink wastes contain a large amount of fats and oils, and if they are discharged to the drainage system as they are, the fats and oils are difficult to decompose and may pollute water resources. In addition, the water and oil in the garbage cause inconvenience during the transportation of the garbage. Traditional oil and fat treatment equipment for food and drink separates only the oil and fat on the surface of food and drink, and cannot separate the deep oil and fat hidden inside the waste. In addition, if the waste that has been treated with oil and fat is not collected and is thrown into the drainage system as it is, the undecomposed oil and fat and the waste impose a burden on environmental management and may cause the drainage pipe to be blocked. The device of the present invention can solve the above problems.

Publication No. 101160265 of Chinese Patent Application

Traditional food and beverage waste treatment equipment is simple to operate, and the treatment of oil and fat hidden inside the waste is incomplete. Therefore, food and beverage waste that leaves a large amount of oil and fat in the waste and has been treated with oil and fat is It is not collected and is discharged together with incompletely processed fats and oils, which imposes a burden on environmental management.

In order to solve the above problem, a food and drink waste oil and fat treatment device is designed, and the food and drink waste oil and fat treatment device of the present invention includes a main body, a separation chamber is installed in the main body, and a separation chamber is installed above the separation chamber. Is installed so that the input port communicates with the outside, a closing lid is rotatably installed in the input port, and a separation stand is rotatably installed in the separation chamber by a horizontal rotation axis. A power supply device is installed in the left end wall of the chamber, the left end of the rotary shaft on the left side and the power supply device are movably connected, and an oil / fat separation device is installed in the separation stand to separate the oil / fat. The device can crush food and drink waste to separate fats and oils, and a power transmission device is installed in the right end wall of the separation chamber, and the power transmission device can control the operation of the fats and oils separation device under the separation chamber. Is installed with a communication chamber, a telescopic device movably connected to the power supply device is installed in the communication chamber, and empty chambers are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the communication chamber, and the empty chamber is installed. A sealing device is installed on the front side of the communication chamber , and a wind device is installed in the empty chamber on the right side, and the wind device and the power transmission device are movably connected to each other, and the communication chamber is connected. A settling chamber is installed on the lower side so as to communicate with each other, a collecting device capable of separating and collecting food and drink waste and fats and oils is installed on the outside of the settling chamber, and a sensitive block is fixed in the right end wall of the settling chamber. In the left end wall of the settling chamber, a drain pipe communicating with an external sewer is installed so as to communicate with the external sewer, an electromagnetic valve is installed in the drain pipe, and the sensitive block operates the electromagnetic valve. Can be controlled
Food and drink waste is put into the oil / fat separation device, the oil / fat separation device operates to break the dust, tap water is put into the oil / fat separation device at the inlet, the oil / fat of the waste is separated, and centrifugal force is applied. After that, dust and oil are separated and collected by the collecting device, and the water from which the oil has been removed is discharged to the sewer.

As a suitable technical plan, a concave groove is formed in the right end surface of the separation stand, and the separation stand can be rotated to control the connection state between the wind power device and the power transmission device, whereby the above-mentioned You can control the operation of the wind turbine.

As a preferred technical plan, the power supply device includes a power chamber, a power motor is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power chamber, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates the power chamber, and the power motor. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft in the power chamber, and a second bead gear is connected to the rear side of the first bevel gear so as to mesh with each other. A gear rotation shaft is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the second bevel gear, and the gear rotation shaft and the expansion / contraction device are movably connected to each other.
By operating the power motor, the operation of the telescopic device and the rotation of the separation stand can be driven.

As a suitable technical plan, the oil / fat separation device includes a penetration chamber, a separation roller is rotatably installed in the penetration chamber, a second separation chamber is installed in the separation roller, and the second separation chamber is installed. Crushing rods are arranged in an annular shape inside, a stirring rotation shaft is rotatably installed in the lower end wall of the second separation chamber, and four blades are fixedly installed on the circumference of the stirring rotation shaft. A support rod is installed on the lower side of the separation roller, the left and right ends of the support rod and the left and right end walls of the through chamber are fixedly connected, and the lower end of the stirring rotation shaft extends into the support rod. A rotary gear that meshes with the separation roller is rotatably installed in the meshing groove so as to communicate with each other in the right end wall of the through chamber, and on the right side of the rotary gear. The connecting gears are connected so as to mesh with each other, a connecting rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the axial center of the connecting gear, and the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft and the stirring rotating shaft are movably connected by a transmission belt. , The transmission chamber is installed above the meshing groove so as to communicate with each other, the upper end of the connecting rotary shaft extends into the transmission chamber, and the third umbrella gear is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rotary shaft. The transmission gear is connected to the right side of the third bevel gear so as to mesh with each other.
By rotating the transmission gear, the separation roller and the stirring rotation shaft can be rotated synchronously and in opposite directions, thereby accelerating the crushing of food and drink waste, the separation of fats and oils, and the dehydration work. Be done.

As a suitable technical plan, the power transmission device includes a drive motor, a motor rotation shaft is movably mounted on the right end of the drive motor, and a drive gear is fixedly installed on the motor rotation shaft to drive the drive. The gear can mesh with the transmission gear, a connecting spline shaft is installed under the motor rotating shaft, and the connecting spline shaft and the motor rotating shaft are movably connected by a synchronous belt, and the connecting spline is connected. The left end of the shaft can be splined to the wind turbine and
The drive motor can control the operation of the oil / fat separation device, and when the wind device is connected to the connecting spline shaft, the drive motor can drive the operation of the wind device.

As a preferred technical plan, the telescopic device includes a telescopic groove that communicates with the communication chamber, a telescopic plate is slidably installed in the telescopic groove, and a lead screw is screwed to the center of the telescopic plate. The rear end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the connecting groove, and the rear end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the rear end of the lead screw. The first gear is fixedly installed, and the second gear that meshes with the first gear is rotatably installed in the connecting groove by the core shaft, and the core shaft and the gear rotation shaft are transmitted by an interlocking belt. Connected as possible,
When the power motor drives the rotation of the support rod, the operation of the expansion / contraction device can be synchronously driven, whereby the processed food / drink waste is placed on the expansion / contraction plate.

As a suitable technical plan, the sealing device includes a symmetrical elevating groove, the elevating groove communicates the empty chamber and the communicating chamber, and a sealing plate is slidably installed in the elevating groove. The upper end of the sealing plate extends into the empty chamber, a compression spring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing plate, and the left and right sealing plates are connected by a fixing rod and inside the front end wall of the communication chamber. Is formed so that the rotary grooves communicate with each other, a pressurized rotary rod is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, and a torsion spring is fixed between the lower end of the pressurized rotary rod and the rotary groove. Installed, the rear end of the pressurized rotary rod penetrates the fixed rod and
When the telescopic plate extends into the communication chamber, the pressurized rotary rod is pushed and rotated, whereby the pressurized rotary rod interlocks the descent of the fixed rod and opens the empty chamber.

As a suitable technical plan, the wind turbine includes a rotatably installed transmission spline shaft in the empty chamber on the right side, and a rotating block is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission spline shaft, of the rotating block. Four blades are fixedly installed on the outer circumference, a moving block is slidably installed in the right end wall of the empty chamber, and a spline sleeve is rotatably installed in the moving block of the spline sleeve. Both ends can be connected to the transmission spline shaft and the connecting spline shaft by splines, respectively, a slide groove is formed on the upper side of the moving block, and a slide rod is slidably installed in the slide groove. The lower end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the moving block, the upper end of the slide rod extends in the concave groove, and a repositioning spring is fixed between the right end of the slide rod and the slide groove. Installed in
After the separation stand has rotated, the slide rod drives the moving block to move to the right, whereby the spline sleeve is connected by the transmission spline shaft and the connecting spline shaft and the spline, and the power. The transmission device drives the operation of the wind turbine.

As a suitable technical plan, the collection device includes a fixed garbage collection groove communicating with the empty chamber on the left side, and a garbage collection cylinder is placed in the fixed garbage collection groove, whereby the wind device is activated and the wind device is activated. Solid dust can be blown and sent into the empty chamber on the left side and collected by the dust collecting cylinder, and a fat collecting groove is formed on the right side of the settling chamber, and the fat collecting groove and the settling chamber are formed. The oil and fat flow groove is formed so as to communicate between them, and the oil and fat collection cylinder is placed in the oil and fat collection groove, and the oil and fat flow groove is located below the sensitive block.
When the fat and oil floats on the water surface and the liquid level reaches the altitude of the fat and oil flow groove, the fat and oil passes through the fat and oil flow groove and enters and is collected in the fat and oil collection cylinder, and the liquid level is the fat and oil flow groove. When it reaches a higher position, the sensitive block controls and operates the solenoid valve to discharge water separated from fats and oils by the drain pipe.

The present invention has the following positive effects: The present invention uses crushing and centrifugal force to separate fats and oils in food and drink garbage and water, and can thoroughly and efficiently separate fats and oils in garbage, and crushing. The dried trash is collected individually and is convenient for transportation. The fat and water separated from the trash are further separated by precipitation, and the fat and oil are collected individually and processed by the collection department to remove the trash and fat. The separated water is discharged in the sewer, reducing the discharge of oily water, reducing water resource pollution, and being eco-friendly and energy-saving.

In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the food and drink waste oil / fat treatment device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram from the “AA” direction in FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “B” in FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram from the “CC” direction in FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “D” in FIG.

The present invention takes up a fat and oil treatment apparatus for food and drink waste, and is mainly applied to the work of separating and recovering fat and water in food and drink waste treatment, and further describes the present invention with reference to the following figures.

The oil / fat treatment device for food and drink waste of the present invention includes a main body 10, a separation chamber 11 is installed in the main body 10, and an input port 12 is installed on the upper side of the separation chamber 11 so as to communicate with the outside. A closing lid 13 is rotatably installed in the inlet 12, and a separation stand 14 is rotatably installed in the separation chamber 11 by a horizontal rotation shaft 30. In the left end wall of the separation chamber 11. A power supply device 601 is installed, and the left end of the rotary shaft 30 on the left side and the power supply device 601 are communicably connected to each other, and an oil / fat separation device 602 is installed in the separation stand 14 to provide the oil / fat separation device. The 602 can crush food and drink waste to separate fats and oils, a power transmission device 603 is installed in the right end wall of the separation chamber 11, and the power transmission device 603 can control the operation of the fats and oils separation device 602. A communication chamber 60 is installed on the lower side of 11, a telescopic device 604 mobilably connected to the power supply device 601 is installed in the communication chamber 60, and empty chambers are installed on the left and right sides of the communication chamber 60. 50 are installed symmetrically, a sealing device 605 is installed on the front side of the communication chamber between the empty chambers 50, and a power device 606 is installed in the empty chamber 50 on the right side, and the wind device 606 and the wind device 606 are installed. It is communicably connected to the power transmission device 603, and a settling chamber 67 is installed under the communication chamber 60 so as to communicate with the power transmission chamber 60, and food and drink dust and oils and fats can be separated and collected outside the settling chamber 67. A collection device 607 is installed, a sensitive block 70 is fixedly installed in the right end wall of the settling chamber 67, and a drain pipe 68 communicating with an external sewer communicates in the left end wall of the settling chamber 67. An electromagnetic valve 69 is installed in the drain pipe 68, and the sensitive block 70 can control the operation of the electromagnetic valve 69.
Food and drink garbage is put into the oil / fat separation device 602, the oil / fat separation device 602 operates to crush the garbage, tap water is put into the oil / fat separation device 602 at the inlet 12, and the oil / fat of the garbage is separated. Then, the dust and the fat and oil are separated and collected by the collecting device 607, and the water from which the fat and oil is removed is discharged to the sewer.

Preferably, a concave groove 41 is formed in the right end surface of the separation stand 14, and the separation stand 14 can rotate to control the connection state between the wind power device 606 and the power transmission device 603. , The operation of the wind power device 606 can be controlled.

Preferably, the power supply device 601 includes a power chamber 31, a power motor 34 is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power chamber 31, and the left end of the rotating shaft 30 penetrates the power chamber 31. A first captive gear 32 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 30 in the power chamber 31 so as to be transmitably connected to the power motor 34, and a second captive gear 32 is rearward of the first captive gear 32. 33 are connected so as to mesh with each other, a gear rotation shaft 35 is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the second bevel gear 33, and the gear rotation shaft 35 and the expansion / contraction device 604 are movably connected.
By operating the power motor 34, the operation of the telescopic device 604 and the rotation of the separation stand 14 can be driven.

Preferably, the oil / fat separation device 602 includes a penetration chamber 15, a separation roller 16 is rotatably installed in the penetration chamber 15, and a second separation chamber 18 is installed in the separation roller 16. Crushing rods 17 are arranged in an annular shape in the two separation chambers 18, a stirring rotation shaft 19 is rotatably installed in the lower end wall of the second separation chamber 18, and a blade is formed around the stirring rotation shaft 19. Four 20s are fixedly installed, a support rod 21 is installed under the separation roller 16, and the left and right ends of the support rod 21 and the left and right end walls of the through chamber 15 are fixedly connected. The lower end of the stirring rotary shaft 19 extends into the support rod 21, a meshing groove 23 is formed in the right end wall of the penetration chamber 15 so as to communicate with the meshing groove 23, and the separation roller 16 is formed in the meshing groove 23. The rotary gear 24 that meshes with the rotary gear 24 is rotatably installed, the connecting gear 25 is connected to the right side of the rotary gear 24 so as to mesh with the rotary gear 24, and the connecting rotary shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the axial center of the connecting gear 25. The lower end of the connecting rotary shaft 26 and the stirring rotary shaft 19 are movably connected by a transmission belt 22, and a transmission chamber 27 is installed above the meshing groove 23 so as to communicate with each other. The upper end of the shaft 26 extends into the transmission chamber 27, and the third umbrella gear 28 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rotary shaft 26, and the transmission gear 29 is fixedly installed on the right side of the third umbrella gear 28. Are connected so that they mesh with each other
By rotating the transmission gear 29, the separation roller 16 and the stirring rotation shaft 19 can be rotated synchronously and in opposite directions, whereby food and drink waste can be crushed, fats and oils can be separated, and dehydration can be performed. Work can be accelerated.

Preferably, the power transmission device 603 includes a drive motor 37, a motor rotation shaft 39 is movably mounted on the right end of the drive motor 37, and a drive gear 38 is fixedly installed on the motor rotation shaft 39. The drive gear 38 can mesh with the transmission gear 29, a connecting spline shaft 46 is installed under the motor rotating shaft 39, and the connecting spline shaft 46 and the motor rotating shaft 39 are synchronized with the belt 40. The left end of the connecting spline shaft 46 can be splined to the wind turbine 606.
The drive motor 37 can control the operation of the oil / fat separation device 602, and when the wind power device 606 is connected to the connecting spline shaft 46, the drive motor 37 can drive the operation of the wind power device 606.

Preferably, the telescopic device 604 includes a telescopic groove 61 that communicates with the communication chamber 60, a telescopic plate 62 is slidably installed in the telescopic groove 61, and a lead screw 63 is located at the center of the telescopic plate 62. It is connected by a screw thread, and a connecting groove 64 is formed so as to communicate with the rear side of the telescopic groove 61, and the rear end of the master screw 63 is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the connecting groove 64. A first gear 65 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the lead screw 63, and a second gear 66 meshed with the first gear 65 is rotatably installed in the connecting groove 64 by a core shaft 90. The core shaft 90 and the gear rotation shaft 35 are movably connected by an interlocking belt 36.
When the power motor 34 drives the rotation of the support rod 21, the operation of the expansion / contraction device 604 can be synchronously driven, whereby the processed food / drink waste is placed on the expansion / contraction plate 62.

Preferably, the sealing device 605 includes a symmetrical elevating groove 55, the elevating groove 55 communicates the empty chamber 50 with the communicating chamber 60, and the sealing plate 53 is slidable in the elevating groove 55. The upper end of the sealing plate 53 extends into the empty chamber 50, a compression spring 54 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing plate 53, and the left and right sealing plates 53 are connected by a fixing rod 56. A rotary groove 58 is formed in the front end wall of the communication chamber 60 so as to communicate with the rotary groove 58, and a pressure rotary rod 57 is rotatably installed in the rotary groove 58, and the lower end of the pressure rotary rod 57 is rotatably installed. A torsion spring 59 is fixedly installed between the rotary groove 58 and the rotary groove 58, and the rear end of the pressurized rotary rod 57 penetrates the fixed rod 56.
When the telescopic plate 62 extends into the communication chamber 60, the pressurized rotary rod 57 is pushed and rotated, whereby the pressurized rotary rod 57 interlocks the descent of the fixed rod 56 and said. Open the empty chamber 50.

Preferably, the wind device 606 includes a rotatably installed transmission spline shaft 49 in the empty chamber 50 on the right side, and a rotation block 51 is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission spline shaft 49 to rotate the rotation. Four blades 52 are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the block 51, a moving block 47 is slidably installed in the right end wall of the empty chamber 50, and a spline sleeve 48 is rotatable in the moving block 47. Both ends of the spline sleeve 48 can be connected to the transmission spline shaft 49 and the connecting spline shaft 46 by splines, respectively, and a slide groove 42 is formed on the upper side of the moving block 47 to form the slide. A slide rod 43 is slidably installed in the groove 42, the lower end of the slide rod 43 is fixedly connected to the moving block 47, and the upper end of the slide rod 43 extends into the concave groove 41. A repositioning spring 44 is fixedly installed between the right end of the slide rod 43 and the slide groove 42.
After the separation stand 14 has rotated, the slide rod 43 drives the moving block 47 to move to the right, whereby the spline sleeve 48 is at the transmission spline shaft 49, the connecting spline shaft 46, and the spline. Connected, the power transmission device 603 drives the operation of the wind power device 606.

Preferably, the collecting device 607 includes a fixed dust collecting groove 74 communicating with the empty chamber 50 on the left side, and a dust collecting cylinder 75 is placed in the fixed dust collecting groove 74, whereby the wind device 606 is placed. It operates, blows solid dust into the empty chamber 50 on the left side, and can be collected by the dust collecting cylinder 75, and a fat collecting groove 72 is formed on the right side of the settling chamber 67 to collect the fat and oil. An oil / fat flow groove 71 is formed so as to communicate between the groove 72 and the settling chamber 67, an oil / fat collection cylinder 73 is placed in the oil / fat collection groove 72, and the oil / fat flow groove 71 is the sensitive. Located under block 70,
When the fat and oil floats on the water surface and the liquid level reaches the altitude of the fat and oil flow groove 71, the fat and oil passes through the fat and oil flow groove 71 and enters the fat and oil collection cylinder 73 to be collected, and the liquid and fat are collected. When the position reaches a position higher than the oil / fat flow groove 71, the sensitive block 70 controls and operates the solenoid valve 69, and the water separated from the oil / fat is discharged by the drain pipe 68.

The procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.

When separating fats and oils, the closing lid 13 is opened to put food and drink waste into the second separation chamber 18, and the closing lid 13 is closed, the drive motor 37 is operated, the rotation of the drive gear 38 is driven, and the rotation is performed by transmission. The gear 24 and the connecting gear 25 are rotated in opposite directions, the rotation of the rotating gear 24 can drive the rotation of the separation roller 16, the liquid in the food and drink dust is separated by centrifugal force, and the rotation of the connecting gear 25 is the stirring rotation shaft. The rotation of 19 can be driven, whereby the rotation of the blade 20 chops the food and drink waste, speeds up the separation of fat and water and the crushing of the dust, and then opens the closing lid 13 to allow tap water to enter the second separation chamber 18. The oil and fat attached to the crushed food and drink trash that flows in is washed away and sent into the settling chamber 67, and the separation roller 16 continues to rotate to dehydrate and dry the crushed trash.

At the time of sorting and collecting, the power motor 34 operates, drives the separation stand 14 to rotate 180 degrees, and the second gear 66 rotates and interlocks the first gear 65 by the interlocking belt 36, whereby the lead screw 63. Rotates and moves the telescopic plate 62 forward to enter the communication chamber 60, and the crushed dust in the second separation chamber 18 is placed on the telescopic plate 62, and when the telescopic plate 62 moves forward, it is added. The pressure rotating rod 57 is pushed and rotated to lower the fixing rod 56, whereby the sealing plate 53 opens the empty chamber 50, and after the separation stand 14 rotates, pushes the slide rod 43 to move it to the right. As a result, the moving block 47 moves to the right and connects the transmission spline shaft 49 and the connecting spline shaft 46 to the left and right ends of the spline sleeve 48, respectively, whereby the drive motor 37 operates and the rotation of the drive motor 37 is rotated. The synchronous belt 40 rotates the transmission spline shaft 49, whereby the blades 52 rotate to generate wind and blow the crushed dust on the telescopic plate 62 into the empty chamber 50 on the left side, and the dust collection cylinder 75 The fats and oils and water in the dust settle in the settling chamber 67, whereby the fats and oils float on the water surface, and when the liquid level reaches the altitude of the fat and oil flow groove 71, the fats and oils pass through the fat and oil flow groove 71. When the liquid level reaches a position higher than the oil / fat flow groove 71, the sensitive block 70 controls and operates the electromagnetic valve 69, and the water separated from the oil / fat is discharged by the drain pipe 68. Discharge.

The present invention has the following positive effects: The present invention uses crushing and centrifugal force to separate fats and oils in food and drink garbage and water, and can thoroughly and efficiently separate fats and oils in garbage, and crushing. The dried trash is collected individually and is convenient for transportation. The fat and water separated from the trash are further separated by precipitation, and the fat and oil are collected individually and processed by the collection department to remove the trash and fat. The separated water is discharged in the sewer, reducing the discharge of oily water, reducing water resource pollution, and being eco-friendly and energy-saving.

By the above method, the employee in this field can make various changes within the scope of the present invention according to the working situation.

Claims (9)

In front view, including the main body
A separation chamber is installed in the main body, an inlet is installed above the separation chamber so as to communicate with the outside, a closing lid is rotatably installed in the inlet, and the inlet is rotatably installed in the separation chamber. A separation stand is rotatably installed by a rotating shaft, a power supply device is installed in the left end wall of the separation chamber, and the left end of the rotating shaft on the left side and the power supply device are movably connected and separated. An oil / fat separation device is installed in the stand, the oil / fat separation device can crush food and drink waste to separate oil / fat, a power transmission device is installed in the right end wall of the separation chamber, and the power transmission device separates the oil / fat. You can control the operation of the device,
A communication chamber is installed below the separation chamber, a telescopic device mobilably connected to the power transmission device is installed in the communication chamber, and empty chambers are symmetrical on the left and right sides of the communication chamber. A sealing device is installed between the empty chambers, a wind device is installed in the empty chamber on the right side, and the wind device and the power transmission device are movably connected to each other.
A settling chamber is installed under the communication chamber so as to communicate with the settling chamber, a collecting device capable of separating and collecting food and drink dust and oils and fats is installed outside the settling chamber, and the inside of the right end wall of the settling chamber is sensitive. The block is fixedly installed, a drain pipe communicating with an external sewer is installed in the left end wall of the settling chamber, an electromagnetic valve is installed in the drain pipe, and the sensitive block is the electromagnetic. An oil / fat treatment device for food and drink waste, which is characterized by being able to control the operation of a valve. The oil / fat treatment device for food / drink waste according to claim 1, wherein a concave groove is formed in the right end surface of the separation stand. The power supply device includes a power chamber.
A power motor is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power chamber, and the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates the power chamber and is mobilably connected to the power motor.
A first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft in the power chamber, and a second bevel gear is connected to the rear side of the first bevel gear so as to mesh with the rear end surface of the second bevel gear. The oil and fat treatment device for food and drink waste according to claim 1, wherein a gear rotation shaft is fixedly installed in the vehicle, and the gear rotation shaft and the expansion / contraction device are communicatively connected to each other. The oil separation device includes a penetration chamber and includes a penetration chamber.
A separation roller is rotatably installed in the through chamber, a second separation chamber is installed in the separation roller, and crushing rods are arranged in an annular shape in the second separation chamber. A stirring rotation shaft is rotatably installed in the lower end wall of the above, four blades are fixedly installed on the circumference of the stirring rotation shaft, and a support rod is installed under the separation roller. The left and right ends of the support rod and the left and right end walls of the through chamber are fixedly connected, and the lower end of the stirring rotation shaft extends in the support rod.
A meshing groove is formed in the right end wall of the through chamber so as to communicate with each other, a rotary gear meshed with the separation roller is rotatably installed in the meshing groove, and a connecting gear is provided on the right side of the rotary gear. They are connected so as to mesh with each other, and a connecting rotary shaft is fixedly installed at the axis of the connecting gear, and the lower end of the connecting rotary shaft and the stirring rotary shaft are migably connected by a transmission belt.
A transmission chamber is installed above the meshing groove so as to communicate with each other, the upper end of the connecting rotary shaft extends into the transmission chamber, and a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rotary shaft. The oil and fat treatment device for food and drink waste according to claim 1, wherein the transmission gear is connected to the right side of the third bevel gear so as to mesh with the third bevel gear. The power transmission device includes a drive motor and includes a drive motor.
A motor rotation shaft is movably mounted on the right end of the drive motor, a drive gear is fixedly installed on the motor rotation shaft, the drive gear can mesh with the transmission gear, and the motor rotation shaft A connecting spline shaft is installed on the lower side, the connecting spline shaft and the motor rotating shaft are movably connected by a synchronous belt, and the left end of the connecting spline shaft can be connected to the wind device by a spline. The oil and fat treatment apparatus for food and drink waste according to claim 1. The telescopic device includes a telescopic groove that communicates with the communication chamber.
A telescopic plate is slidably installed in the telescopic groove, and a lead screw is connected to the center of the telescopic plate with a screw thread.
A connecting groove is formed so as to communicate with the rear side of the telescopic groove, the rear end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the connecting groove, and the rear end of the lead screw is first. Gears are fixedly installed, and a second gear that meshes with the first gear is rotatably installed in the connecting groove by a core shaft, and the core shaft and the gear rotation shaft can be transmitted by an interlocking belt. The oil and fat treatment apparatus for food and drink waste according to claim 1, wherein the food and drink waste is connected. The sealing device includes a symmetrical hoisting groove.
The elevating groove communicates the empty chamber and the communication chamber, and a sealing plate is slidably installed in the elevating chamber, and the upper end of the sealing plate extends into the empty chamber to form the sealing plate. A compression spring is fixedly installed at the lower end, and the left and right sealing plates are connected by a fixing rod.
A rotary groove is formed in the front end wall of the communication chamber so as to communicate with each other, and a pressure rotary rod is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, and between the lower end of the pressure rotary rod and the rotary groove. The oil and fat treatment device for food and drink waste according to claim 1, wherein a torsion spring is fixedly installed in the water and the rear end of the pressurized rotary rod penetrates the fixed rod. The wind turbine includes a transmission spline shaft rotatably installed in the empty chamber on the right side.
A rotating block is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission spline shaft, four blades are fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the rotating block, and a moving block is slidably installed in the right end wall of the empty chamber. Being done
A spline sleeve is rotatably installed in the moving block, both ends of the spline sleeve can be connected to the transmission spline shaft and the connecting spline shaft by splines, respectively, and a slide groove is formed on the upper side of the moving block. Is formed, a slide rod is slidably installed in the slide groove, the lower end of the slide booklet is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the upper end of the slide rod extends in the concave groove. The oil / fat treatment device for food and drink waste according to claim 1, wherein a repositioning spring is fixedly installed between the right end of the slide rod and the slide groove. The collection device includes a fixed debris collection groove that communicates with the empty chamber on the left side.
A garbage collection tube is placed in the fixed dust collection groove, whereby the wind power device is activated to blow solid dust into the empty chamber on the left side and collect it by the garbage collection tube. ,
An oil / fat collection groove is formed on the right side of the settling chamber, an oil / fat flow groove is formed so as to communicate between the oil / fat collection groove and the settling chamber, and an oil / fat collection cylinder is placed in the oil / fat collection groove. The oil / fat treatment device for food / drink waste according to claim 1, wherein the oil / fat flow groove is located below the sensitive block.

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