CN110127882A - Grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage - Google Patents

Grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110127882A
CN110127882A CN201910483481.9A CN201910483481A CN110127882A CN 110127882 A CN110127882 A CN 110127882A CN 201910483481 A CN201910483481 A CN 201910483481A CN 110127882 A CN110127882 A CN 110127882A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grease
cavity
power
connection
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910483481.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何龙飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Jinshuo Crystal Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Jinshuo Crystal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Jinshuo Crystal Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Jinshuo Crystal Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910483481.9A priority Critical patent/CN110127882A/en
Priority to JP2019139951A priority patent/JP6718070B1/en
Publication of CN110127882A publication Critical patent/CN110127882A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B13/00Recovery of fats, fatty oils or fatty acids from waste materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/26Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/74Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage disclosed by the invention, including body, disengagement chamber is equipped in the body, it communicates with the outside world on the upside of the disengagement chamber equipped with dispensing port, rotation is equipped with closing cap in the dispensing port, separating support is equipped with by rotation axis rotation in the disengagement chamber, power supply device is equipped in the wall of the disengagement chamber left end, fat separator device is equipped in the separating support, food garbage can be smashed and separate grease by the fat separator device, food garbage in the present invention is by smashing and centrifugal action, grease in rubbish is detached from moisture, so that the grease disengaging in rubbish is abundant and high-efficient, rubbish after crushing drying is collected separately, convenient for garbage transporting, grease after disengaging is separated with water by the precipitation method, grease-contained water draining can be reduced, environmental protection and energy conservation.

Description

Grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage reclamation technique field, grease processing unit in specially a kind of food garbage.
Background technique
Rubbish in food and drink contains a large amount of greases more, is directly discharged in drainage system, and grease is difficult to decompose, and will cause water The pollution of resource, and moisture in rubbish and grease bring inconvenience during garbage transporting, traditional food garbage grease Processing unit is only detached from the grease on food garbage surface, be hidden in grease inside rubbish can not depth be detached from, secondly, Treated that rubbish is unrecovered for grease, and direct emission is in drainage system, then undecomposed grease will increase environment with rubbish and control Reason burden, and easily cause draining pipe choking.A kind of device that can solve the above problem that the present invention illustrates.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem:
Grease processing unit is easy to operate in traditional food garbage, not comprehensive to the processing of food garbage internal grease, causes rubbish A large amount of fat residues in rubbish, and treated that food garbage is unrecovered for grease, portable untreated comprehensive grease discharges together, Increase environmental improvement burden.
To solve the above problems, this example devises grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage, a kind of food and drink rubbish of this example Grease processing unit in rubbish, including body, the body is interior to be equipped with disengagement chamber, communicates with the outside world to be equipped on the upside of the disengagement chamber and throw Mouth is put, rotation is equipped with closing cap in the dispensing port, and it is rotated in the disengagement chamber by rotation axis and is equipped with separating support, described point It is equipped with power supply device from the wall of chamber left end, the left side rotation axis left end is connected by power with the power supply device, Fat separator device is equipped in the separating support, food garbage can be smashed and separate grease by the fat separator device, institute It states and is equipped with power transmission in disengagement chamber right end wall, the power transmission can control the fat separator device to work, Connection chamber is equipped on the downside of the disengagement chamber, the connection is intracavitary equipped with the flexible dress being connected by power with the power supply device It sets, the connection chamber left and right sides is symmetrically equipped with cavity, and sealing device is equipped between the cavity, is set in the cavity on right side There is wind power machine, the wind power machine is connected by power with the power transmission, is communicated on the downside of the connection chamber and is equipped with precipitating Chamber, is equipped with collection device to categorised collection food garbage and grease on the outside of the precipitating chamber, in the precipitating chamber right end wall It is installed with sensor block, described precipitate communicates the drainpipe equipped with being connected to extraneous downcomer in the wall of chamber left end, in the drainpipe Equipped with solenoid valve, the sensor block controls the electromagnetic valve work;Food garbage is poured into the fat separator device, it is described Rubbish is smashed in fat separator device work, is poured tap water in the fat separator device by dispensing port, to by rubbish Grease separation in rubbish, and centrifugal dehydration, thereafter by the collection device by rubbish and grease categorised collection, after deoiling Water is discharged into downcomer.
It may be preferred that being equipped with groove in the separating support right side, the separating support rotation can control the wind-force Device and the power transmission connection status, to control the wind power machine work.
Wherein, the power supply device includes power cavity, and power cavity left end wall is installed with power motor, and described turn Moving axis left end is through the power cavity and is connected by power in the power motor, solid in the rotation axis in the power cavity Equipped with first bevel gear, engagement is connected with second bevel gear on rear side of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear rear end face is solid Equipped with rotary gear shaft, the rotary gear shaft is connected by power with the telescopic device;The power motor work can drive described stretch Compression apparatus work and separating support rotation.
Wherein, the fat separator device includes cavity, and rotation is equipped with separation rotating cylinder, the separation rotating cylinder in the cavity Interior to be equipped with disengagement chamber, the disengagement chamber inner end wall annular array, which is distributed with, smashes bar, and rotation is equipped in the disengagement chamber lower end wall Shaft is blended, described blend circumferentially is installed with four crushing blades in shaft, the separation rotating cylinder lower position is equipped with support rod, Described support rod or so end is connected with the cavity left hand end wall, and the shaft lower end that blends extends in the support rod, institute It states and communicates in cavity right end wall equipped with engaging groove, rotation is equipped with and the turning gear for separating rotating cylinder engagement in the engaging groove Wheel, rotate gear right side engagement are connected with connection gear, connection shaft, the company are installed at the connection gear axle center Switch through axis lower end and described blend is connected by power between shaft by driving belt, is communicated on the upside of the engaging groove and be equipped with transmission Chamber, the connection shaft upper end extend in the drive cavity and are installed with third hand tap gear, nibble on the right side of the third hand tap gear Conjunction is connected with transmission gear;Transmission gear rotation may make the separation rotating cylinder to blend that shaft is synchronous and phase negative side with described To rotation, accelerate the smashing of food garbage, grease separation and dehydrating operations.
Wherein, the power transmission includes driving motor, and the driving motor right end power is equipped with machine shaft, Driving gear is installed on the machine shaft, the driving gear can be engaged with the transmission gear, under the machine shaft Side is equipped with connection splined shaft, is connected by power between the connection splined shaft and the machine shaft by synchronous belt, the company Connecing splined shaft left end can connect with the wind power machine spline;The driving motor controls the fat separator device work, and When the wind power machine and the connection spline axis connection, the driving motor can drive the wind power machine to work.
Wherein, the telescopic device includes the telescopic chute communicated with the connection chamber, and sliding, which is equipped with, in the telescopic chute stretches Contracting plate, the expansion plate center are threaded with lead screw, communicate on rear side of the telescopic chute equipped with link slot, after the lead screw End is rotatablely connected with the link slot aft bulkhead and is installed with thereon first gear, is equipped in the link slot by mandrel rotation The second gear engaged with the first gear is connected by power between the mandrel and the rotary gear shaft by interlocking belt; When the power motor drives support rod rotation, the driving telescopic device work can be synchronized, so that treated food and drink Rubbish pours on the expansion plate.
Wherein, the sealing device includes symmetrical lifting groove, and the lifting groove is connected to the cavity and the company Cavity, the interior sliding of the lifting groove are equipped with sealing plate, and the sealing plate upper end extends in the cavity, the sealing plate lower end It is installed with pressure spring, is connected between the sealing plate of left and right by fixed link, is communicated in the connection chamber front bulkhead equipped with turn trough, Rotation, which is equipped with, in the turn trough squeezes bull stick, and torsional spring, the extruding are installed between the extruding bull stick lower end and the turn trough The fixed link is run through in bull stick rear end;The expansion plate protrude into it is described connection it is intracavitary when can squeeze the extruding bar rotation, then The extruding bull stick drives the fixed link decline, so that the cavity be opened.
Wherein, the wind power machine is included in the drive splines axis of rotation setting in the cavity on right side, the transmission Splined shaft left end is installed with switch block, and the switch block periphery is fixed there are four flabellum, and the interior sliding of the cavity right end wall is equipped with movement Block, rotation is equipped with spline housing in the movable block, the spline housing both ends can respectively with the drive splines axis and the connection Sliding slot is arranged in the connection of splined shaft spline, the movable block upside, and sliding is equipped with slide bar, the lower end of the slider and institute in the sliding slot It states movable block to be connected, the slide bar upper end extends in the groove, is installed between the slide bar right end and the sliding slot multiple Position spring;After separating support rotation, so that the slide bar drives the movable block to move to right, then the spline housing and the biography Dynamic splined shaft and the connection splined shaft spline connect, so that the power transmission drives the wind power machine work.
Wherein, the collection device includes the solid refuse collecting tank communicated with the cavity in left side, the solid rubbish Refuse collecting drum is placed in rubbish collecting tank, then solid refuse is blown in the cavity in left side by the wind power machine work, Be collected by the refuse collecting drum, be equipped with Grease Collection slot on the right side of the precipitating chamber, the Grease Collection slot with it is described It precipitates connection between chamber and is equipped with grease circulation groove, be placed with Grease Collection cylinder in the Grease Collection slot, wherein the grease stream Through slot is located at the sensor block lower position, and grease floats on the water surface, when water level height reaches the grease circulation groove height When spending, grease is flowed into the Grease Collection cylinder by the grease circulation groove and is collected, but water surface elevation is higher than the grease stream When through slot, then the sensor block controls the solenoid valve and opens, and the water after grease is separated is discharged by the drainpipe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: food garbage in the present invention is by smashing and centrifugal action, by the oil in rubbish Rouge and moisture are detached from, so that the grease disengaging in rubbish is abundant and high-efficient, the rubbish after crushing drying is collected separately, and is convenient for rubbish Rubbish transport, the grease after disengaging are separated with water by the precipitation method, and grease is collected separately and meets at department of recovery's processing, remove rubbish Water after rubbish residue and grease concentrates discharge by public downcomer, can reduce grease-contained water draining, reduce water resource pollution, Environmental protection and energy conservation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " A-A " of Fig. 1;
The structural schematic diagram that " B " that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 amplifies;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " C-C " of Fig. 1;
The structural schematic diagram that " D " that Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 amplifies.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
The present invention relates to grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage, it is mainly used for water-oil separating in food garbage processing and returns Knock off work, below in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention, the present invention will be further described:
Grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage of the present invention, including body 10, the body 10 is interior to be equipped with disengagement chamber 11, it communicates with the outside world on the upside of the disengagement chamber 11 equipped with dispensing port 12, rotation is equipped with closing cap 13 in the dispensing port 12, described Separating support 14 is equipped with by the rotation of rotation axis 30 in disengagement chamber 11, the power supply that is equipped in the 11 left end wall of disengagement chamber fills 601 are set, left side 30 left end of rotation axis is connected by power with the power supply device 601, is equipped in the separating support 14 Grease can be smashed and be separated to food garbage by fat separator device 602, the fat separator device 602, and the disengagement chamber 11 is right Power transmission 603 is equipped in end wall, the power transmission 603 can control the fat separator device 602 to work, institute It states and is equipped with connection chamber 60 on the downside of disengagement chamber 11, be equipped in the connection chamber 60 and be connected by power with the power supply device 601 Telescopic device 604,60 left and right sides of connection chamber are symmetrically equipped with cavity 50, are equipped with sealing device 605 between the cavity 50, Wind power machine 606 is equipped in the cavity 50 on right side, the wind power machine 606 connects with 603 power of power transmission It connects, is communicated on the downside of the connection chamber 60 and be equipped with precipitating chamber 67, be equipped on the outside of the precipitating chamber 67 to categorised collection food garbage And the collection device 607 of grease, sensor block 70, phase in the 67 left end wall of precipitating chamber are installed in the 67 right end wall of precipitating chamber It is logical to be equipped with the drainpipe 68 being connected to extraneous downcomer, solenoid valve 69 is equipped in the drainpipe 68, the sensor block 70 controls The solenoid valve 69 works;Food garbage is poured into the fat separator device 602, the fat separator device 602 works Rubbish is smashed, is poured tap water in the fat separator device 602 by dispensing port 12, to by the grease in rubbish Separation, and centrifugal dehydration, thereafter by the collection device 607 by rubbish and grease categorised collection, the water after deoiling is discharged into down Water pipe.
Valuably, groove 41 is equipped in 14 right side of separating support, the rotation of separating support 14 is controllable described Wind power machine 606 and 603 connection status of power transmission work to control the wind power machine 606.
According to embodiment, power supply device 601 is described in detail below, the power supply device 601 includes Power cavity 31, the 31 left end wall of power cavity are installed with power motor 34, and the power cavity 31 is run through in 30 left end of rotation axis And be connected by power in the power motor 34, first bevel gear is installed in the rotation axis 30 in the power cavity 31 32, engagement is connected with second bevel gear 33 on rear side of the first bevel gear 32, and 33 rear end face of second bevel gear is fixed with teeth Shaft 35 is taken turns, the rotary gear shaft 35 is connected by power with the telescopic device 604;The work of power motor 34 can drive described The work of telescopic device 604 and the separating support 14 rotate.
According to embodiment, fat separator device 602 is described in detail below, the fat separator device 602 includes Cavity 15, the interior rotation of the cavity 15 are equipped with separation rotating cylinder 16, and the separation rotating cylinder 16 is interior equipped with disengagement chamber 18, the disengagement chamber 18 inner end wall annular arrays, which are distributed with, smashes bar 17, and rotation is equipped with and blends shaft 19 in 18 lower end wall of disengagement chamber, described to stir Four crushing blades 20 are circumferentially installed in broken shaft 19,16 lower position of separation rotating cylinder is equipped with support rod 21, the branch The end of strut 21 or so is connected with 15 left hand end wall of cavity, and 19 lower end of shaft that blends extends in the support rod 21, It is communicated in the 15 right end wall of cavity equipped with engaging groove 23, the interior rotation of the engaging groove 23 is equipped with engages with the rotating cylinder 16 that separates Rotate gear 24, engagement is connected with connection gear 25 on the right side of the rotate gear 24, fixed at 25 axle center of connection gear There is connection shaft 26,26 lower end of connection shaft and described blend are connected by power between shaft 19 by driving belt 22, institute It states and is communicated on the upside of engaging groove 23 equipped with drive cavity 27,26 upper end of connection shaft extends in the drive cavity 27 and is installed with Third hand tap gear 28, engagement is connected with transmission gear 29 on the right side of the third hand tap gear 28;The rotation of transmission gear 29 can make The separation rotating cylinder 16 blends that shaft 19 is synchronous and opposite direction rotation with described, accelerate that the smashing of food garbage, grease divides From and dehydrating operations.
According to embodiment, power transmission 603 is described in detail below, the power transmission 603 includes Driving motor 37, the 37 right end power of driving motor are equipped with machine shaft 39, are installed with driving on the machine shaft 39 Gear 38, the driving gear 38 can be engaged with the transmission gear 29, and connection splined shaft is equipped on the downside of the machine shaft 39 46, it is connected by power between the connection splined shaft 46 and the machine shaft 39 by synchronous belt 40, the connection splined shaft 46 left ends can be connect with 606 spline of wind power machine;The driving motor 37 controls the fat separator device 602 and works, And when the wind power machine 606 and the connection splined shaft 46 connection, the driving motor 37 can drive the wind power machine 606 Work.
According to embodiment, telescopic device 604 is described in detail below, the telescopic device 604 includes and the company The telescopic chute 61 that cavity 60 communicates, the interior sliding of the telescopic chute 61 are equipped with expansion plate 62, the 62 center screw thread of expansion plate It is connected with lead screw 63, is communicated on rear side of the telescopic chute 61 equipped with link slot 64, behind 63 rear end of lead screw and the link slot 64 End wall is rotatablely connected and is installed with thereon first gear 65, is equipped with and described first in the link slot 64 by the rotation of mandrel 90 The second gear 66 that gear 65 engages is connected by power between the mandrel 90 and the rotary gear shaft 35 by interlocking belt 36; When the power motor 34 drives the support rod 21 to rotate, the driving telescopic device 604 can be synchronized and worked, so that after processing Food garbage pour on the expansion plate 62.
According to embodiment, sealing device 605 is described in detail below, the sealing device 605 includes bilateral symmetry Lifting groove 55, the lifting groove 55 is connected to the cavity 50 and is connected to chamber 60 with described, and sliding is equipped with close in the lifting groove 55 Sealing plate 53,53 upper end of sealing plate extend in the cavity 50, and 53 lower end of sealing plate is installed with pressure spring 54, left and right It is connected between the sealing plate 53 by fixed link 56, is communicated in 60 front bulkhead of connection chamber equipped with turn trough 58, the turn trough Rotation, which is equipped with, in 58 squeezes bull stick 57, and torsional spring 59 is installed between 57 lower end of extruding bull stick and the turn trough 58, described to squeeze 57 rear end of bull stick is pressed to run through the fixed link 56;The expansion plate 62 can squeeze described squeeze and turn when protruding into the connection chamber 60 Bar 57 rotates, then the extruding bull stick 57 drives the fixed link 56 to decline, so that the cavity 50 be opened.
According to embodiment, wind power machine 606 is described in detail below, the wind power machine 606 is included in right side The drive splines axis 49 of rotation setting in the cavity 50,49 left end of drive splines axis is installed with switch block 51, the switch block 51 peripheries are fixed there are four flabellum 52, and the interior sliding of the 50 right end wall of cavity is equipped with movable block 47, rotation in the movable block 47 Equipped with spline housing 48,48 both ends of spline housing can connect with the drive splines axis 49 and 46 spline of connection splined shaft respectively Connect, sliding slot 42 be set on the upside of the movable block 47, sliding is equipped with slide bar 43 in the sliding slot 42,43 lower end of slide bar with it is described Movable block 47 is connected, and 43 upper end of slide bar extends in the groove 41, between 43 right end of slide bar and the sliding slot 42 It is installed with reset spring 44;After the separating support 14 rotates, so that the slide bar 43 drives the movable block 47 to move to right, then institute It states spline housing 48 and the drive splines axis 49 to connect with 46 spline of connection splined shaft, so that the power transmission The 603 driving wind power machines 606 work.
According to embodiment, collection device 607 is described in detail below, the collection device 607 includes and left side The solid refuse collecting tank 74 that the cavity 50 communicates is placed with refuse collecting drum 75 in the solid refuse collecting tank 74, then Solid refuse is blown in the cavity 50 in left side by the work of wind power machine 606, is carried out by the refuse collecting drum 75 It collects, Grease Collection slot 72 is equipped on the right side of the precipitating chamber 67, is connected between the Grease Collection slot 72 and the precipitating chamber 67 Equipped with grease circulation groove 71, Grease Collection cylinder 73 is placed in the Grease Collection slot 72, wherein the grease circulation groove 71 In 70 lower position of sensor block, grease is floated on the water surface, when water level height reaches 71 height of grease circulation groove When, grease is flowed into the Grease Collection cylinder 73 by the grease circulation groove 71 and is collected, but water surface elevation is higher than the grease When circulation groove 71, then the sensor block 70 controls the solenoid valve 69 and opens, and the water after grease is separated passes through the drainpipe 68 discharges.
It is carried out below in conjunction with use step of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 to grease processing unit in one of this paper food garbage detailed It describes in detail bright:
When grease is detached from, opens closing cap 13 and pour into food garbage in disengagement chamber 18, close closing cap 13,37 work of driving motor Make driving driving gear 38 to rotate, by transmission so that rotate gear 24 and 25 opposite direction of connection gear rotate, rotate gear 24 rotations can move separation rotating cylinder 16 and rotate, and be detached from the liquid in food garbage by centrifugal force, the rotation of connection gear 25 can Drive blends the rotation of shaft 19, then can shred food garbage by the rotation of crushing blade 20, increase disengaging and the rubbish of grease Crushing, thereafter, open closing cap 13 make tap water flow into disengagement chamber 18 in, by the grease on broken food garbage It rinses and flows into precipitating chamber 67, separation rotating cylinder 16 continues to rotate can be dry by broken garbage dewatering;
When classification recycling, 34 task driven separating support 14 of power motor rotates 180 degree, is made by interlocking belt 36 Second gear 66 drive first gear 65 rotate, then lead screw 63 rotate so that expansion plate 62 move forward to connection chamber 60 in, point It being poured on expansion plate 62 from the shredding refuse in chamber 18, expansion plate 62 can squeeze when moving forward squeezes the rotation of bull stick 57, so that Fixed link 56 declines, then sealing plate 53 opens cavity 50, and separating support 14 squeezes slide bar 43 after rotating and moves right, then movable block 47 move to right so that the end of spline housing 48 or so respectively with drive splines axis 49 and connect the connection of splined shaft 46, then 37 work of driving motor It rotates, by synchronous belt 40 drive splines axis 49 is rotated, then the rotation of flabellum 52 generation wind-force will be on expansion plate 62 Shredding refuse is blown into the cavity 50 in left side, is recycled by refuse collecting drum 75, and the grease and water in rubbish are in precipitating chamber 67 Interior deposition, then grease floats on the water surface, and when water level height reaches 71 height of grease circulation groove, grease passes through grease circulation groove 71 flow into Grease Collection cylinders 73 in collect, but water surface elevation be higher than grease circulation groove 71 when, 70 job control solenoid valve of sensor block 69 open, and the water after grease is separated is discharged by drainpipe 68.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: food garbage in the present invention is by smashing and centrifugal action, by the oil in rubbish Rouge and moisture are detached from, so that the grease disengaging in rubbish is abundant and high-efficient, the rubbish after crushing drying is collected separately, and is convenient for rubbish Rubbish transport, the grease after disengaging are separated with water by the precipitation method, and grease is collected separately and meets at department of recovery's processing, remove rubbish Water after rubbish residue and grease concentrates discharge by public downcomer, can reduce grease-contained water draining, reduce water resource pollution, Environmental protection and energy conservation.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various Change.

Claims (9)

1. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage, including body;
It is equipped with disengagement chamber in the body, communicates with the outside world on the upside of the disengagement chamber equipped with dispensing port, rotation in the dispensing port Equipped with closing cap, separating support is equipped with by rotation axis rotation in the disengagement chamber, being equipped in the wall of the disengagement chamber left end is dynamic Power feedway, the left side rotation axis left end are connected by power with the power supply device, and oil is equipped in the separating support Food garbage can be smashed and be separated grease, be equipped in the disengagement chamber right end wall by rouge separator, the fat separator device Power transmission, the power transmission can control the fat separator device to work;
Connection chamber is equipped on the downside of the disengagement chamber, the connection is intracavitary flexible equipped with being connected by power with the power supply device Device, the connection chamber left and right sides are symmetrically equipped with cavity, are equipped with sealing device between the cavity, in the cavity on right side Equipped with wind power machine, the wind power machine is connected by power with the power transmission;
It is communicated on the downside of the connection chamber and is equipped with precipitating chamber, be equipped on the outside of the precipitating chamber to categorised collection food garbage and grease Collection device, be installed with sensor block in the precipitating chamber right end wall, communicated in the wall of the precipitating chamber left end be equipped with under the external world The drainpipe of water pipe connection, the drainpipe is interior to be equipped with solenoid valve, and the sensor block controls the electromagnetic valve work.
2. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separating support right end Groove is equipped in face.
3. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power supply device Including power cavity;
Power cavity left end wall is installed with power motor, and the rotation axis left end is through the power cavity and is connected by power in institute State power motor;
First bevel gear is installed in the rotation axis in the power cavity, engagement is connected on rear side of the first bevel gear Second bevel gear, the second bevel gear rear end face are installed with rotary gear shaft, the rotary gear shaft and the telescopic device power Connection.
4. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fat separator device Including cavity;
Rotation is equipped with separation rotating cylinder in the cavity, is equipped with disengagement chamber, disengagement chamber inner end wall circular in the separation rotating cylinder Array distribution smashes bar, and rotation, which is equipped with, in the disengagement chamber lower end wall blends shaft, and described blend circumferentially is installed in shaft Four crushing blades, the separation rotating cylinder lower position are equipped with support rod, described support rod or so end and the cavity or so end Wall is connected, and the shaft lower end that blends extends in the support rod;
It communicates in the cavity right end wall equipped with engaging groove, rotation, which is equipped with, in the engaging groove separates turning for rotating cylinder engagement with described Moving gear, rotate gear right side engagement are connected with connection gear, connection shaft, institute are installed at the connection gear axle center It states connection shaft lower end and described blend is connected by power between shaft by driving belt;
It communicates on the upside of the engaging groove equipped with drive cavity, it is interior and be installed with that the connection shaft upper end extends to the drive cavity Third hand tap gear, third hand tap gear right side engagement are connected with transmission gear.
5. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power transmission Including driving motor;
The driving motor right end power is equipped with machine shaft, and driving gear, the driving are installed on the machine shaft Gear can be engaged with the transmission gear, be equipped with connection splined shaft on the downside of the machine shaft, the connection splined shaft with it is described It is connected by power between machine shaft by synchronous belt, the connection splined shaft left end can be connect with the wind power machine spline.
6. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic device includes The telescopic chute communicated with the connection chamber;
Sliding is equipped with expansion plate in the telescopic chute, and the expansion plate center is threaded with lead screw;
It communicates on rear side of the telescopic chute equipped with link slot, the lead screw rear end and the link slot aft bulkhead are rotatablely connected and thereon It is installed with first gear, is rotated by mandrel equipped with the second gear engaged with the first gear in the link slot, it is described It is connected by power between mandrel and the rotary gear shaft by interlocking belt.
7. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing device includes Symmetrical lifting groove;
The lifting groove is connected to the cavity and is connected to chamber with described, and sliding is equipped with sealing plate, the sealing plate in the lifting groove Upper end extends in the cavity, and the sealing plate lower end is installed with pressure spring, passes through fixed link between the sealing plate of left and right Connection;
It communicates in the connection chamber front bulkhead equipped with turn trough, rotation, which is equipped with, in the turn trough squeezes bull stick, under the extruding bull stick Torsional spring is installed between end and the turn trough, the fixed link is run through in the extruding bull stick rear end.
8. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind power machine includes In the drive splines axis for rotating setting in the cavity on right side;
Drive splines axis left end is installed with switch block, and the switch block periphery is fixed there are four flabellum, in the cavity right end wall Sliding is equipped with movable block;
Rotation is equipped with spline housing in the movable block, the spline housing both ends can respectively with the drive splines axis and the connection Sliding slot is arranged in the connection of splined shaft spline, the movable block upside, and sliding is equipped with slide bar, the lower end of the slider and institute in the sliding slot It states movable block to be connected, the slide bar upper end extends in the groove, is installed between the slide bar right end and the sliding slot multiple Position spring.
9. grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collection device includes The solid refuse collecting tank communicated with the cavity in left side;
It is placed with refuse collecting drum in the solid refuse collecting tank, then solid refuse is blown to left side by the wind power machine work The cavity in, be collected by the refuse collecting drum;
It is equipped with Grease Collection slot on the right side of the precipitating chamber, is connected between the Grease Collection slot and the precipitating chamber and is equipped with grease stream Through slot is placed with Grease Collection cylinder in the Grease Collection slot, wherein the grease circulation groove is located at position on the downside of the sensor block It sets.
CN201910483481.9A 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage Withdrawn CN110127882A (en)

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CN201910483481.9A CN110127882A (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage
JP2019139951A JP6718070B1 (en) 2019-06-04 2019-07-30 Oil processing equipment for food and beverage waste

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910483481.9A CN110127882A (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Grease processing unit in a kind of food garbage

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CN110127882A true CN110127882A (en) 2019-08-16

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CN (1) CN110127882A (en)

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CN110713271A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-21 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 Paper pulp sewage treatment plant for paper mill
CN111487117A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-04 绍兴上虞学峰能源科技有限公司 Filter sieve extension to oil development sample
CN111495936A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-07 宁夏博文利奥科技有限公司 A smash drying device for kitchen garbage retrieves
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CN110713271A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-21 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 Paper pulp sewage treatment plant for paper mill
CN110713271B (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-12-25 嵊州市汇业新材料科技有限公司 Paper pulp sewage treatment plant for paper mill
CN111495936A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-07 宁夏博文利奥科技有限公司 A smash drying device for kitchen garbage retrieves
CN111487117A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-04 绍兴上虞学峰能源科技有限公司 Filter sieve extension to oil development sample
CN111487117B (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-11-17 盐城瑞德石化机械有限公司 Filter sieve extension to oil development sample
CN112081600A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-15 山东鼎鲁建筑有限公司 Muck conveying system and method for tunnel
CN112081600B (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-12-30 中铁二十二局集团市政工程有限公司 Muck conveying system and method for tunnel

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Application publication date: 20190816