CN109776122A - A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine - Google Patents

A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109776122A
CN109776122A CN201910148457.XA CN201910148457A CN109776122A CN 109776122 A CN109776122 A CN 109776122A CN 201910148457 A CN201910148457 A CN 201910148457A CN 109776122 A CN109776122 A CN 109776122A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
motor
wet refuse
safety cage
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910148457.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张舰伟
许明景
王越
韩丹
李军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Tianying Environmental Protection Energy Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Tianying Environmental Protection Energy Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Tianying Environmental Protection Energy Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Tianying Environmental Protection Energy Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910148457.XA priority Critical patent/CN109776122A/en
Publication of CN109776122A publication Critical patent/CN109776122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machines, including rack, lifting device, crushing device, helix extrusion device and oily-water seperating equipment;The lifting device includes hinge pulley hoisting mechanism and L-type hoisting frame, the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism includes a hoisting mechanism motor, the hoisting mechanism motor is fixedly installed in rack, the crushing device includes crushing mechanism and crushing device motor, the crushing device motor is by conveying belt to drive crushing mechanism, the helix extrusion device is set to below lifting device, the helix extrusion device includes screw extrusion machinery and helix extrusion device motor, the crushing device includes crushing mechanism and crushing device motor, the crushing device motor is by conveying belt to drive crushing mechanism.The advantage of the invention is that using integrated design, it is easy to operate, directly by compost after the broken dehydration of wet refuse, environment is avoided pollution, it is more environmentally-friendly.

Description

A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to wet refuse processing equipment field, especially a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine.
Background technique
The classification of rubbish dry and wet is carried out with the improvement of people's environmental awareness, mostly having begun.Since wet refuse itself contains Water is high, perishable and generate stench, and other rubbish easy to pollute, power generation by waste combustion calorific value is low, is also easy to generate the secondary dirts such as percolate Object is contaminated, is the arch-criminal that soot neighbour keeps away effect, since wet refuse weight itself and volume are also bigger, transport and storage Cost is also relatively high, however directly carries out compost treatment to wet refuse, and energy consumption cost is also relatively high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machines, to solve in the prior art Existing described problem.
A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine, which is characterized in that including rack, lifting device, crushing device, screw extrusion dress It sets and oily-water seperating equipment;
The lifting device includes hinge pulley hoisting mechanism and L-type hoisting frame, the hoisting frame and hinge pulley hoisting mechanism It is connected by connector, a protection baffle is provided with above the L-type hoisting frame, is additionally provided with a hook below the protection baffle Slot, the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism include a hoisting mechanism motor, and the hoisting mechanism motor is fixedly installed in rack On;
The crushing device includes crushing mechanism and crushing device motor, and the crushing device motor is by conveying belt band Dynamic crushing mechanism;
The helix extrusion device is set to below lifting device, and the helix extrusion device includes screw extrusion machinery and spiral Pressurizing unit motor, the screw extrusion machinery are axially to be horizontally disposed with, and the spiral shell rotation rotation pressing mechanism includes rotation axis, It is socketed with circular platform type rotating cylinder outside the rotation axis, screw extrusion blade is fixedly installed outside the circular platform type rotating cylinder, it is described Rotation axis is attached with helix extrusion device motor output end;
The oily-water seperating equipment is set to below helix extrusion device, and the oily-water seperating equipment inlet is provided with a buffering Circle.
Preferably, the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism further includes underneath hinges pulley, upper hinge pulley, the medium-sized hinge in top The chain of gipsy sheave, the small-sized hinge pulley in top and each pulley of connection, the underneath hinges pulley pass through fixed link and bracket It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes fixed rotating shaft, and broken main blade is equipped on the fixed rotating shaft and is crushed Auxiliary-blade, the fixed rotating shaft side are equipped with follower belt disk, and the crushing device motor output end is provided with active skin Tep reel, the drive pulley disk are attached with follower belt disk by driving belt.
Preferably, the broken main blade and the dislocation of broken auxiliary-blade are fixedly installed on fixed rotating shaft.
Preferably, a buffer platform is provided between the crushing device and helix extrusion device, in the buffer platform Portion is set as stepped-slope.
Preferably, the screw extrusion machinery lower part is additionally provided with a filter plate, and the filter plate side is fixed with rack Connection, the other side are provided with dry matter discharge port, and the dry matter discharge port is connected with dry matter discharging bin.
Preferably, the first safety cage and the second safety cage, first safety are additionally provided with above the dry matter discharging bin Room is set to above the second safety cage, is equipped with crushing device motor in first safety cage, in second safety cage Helix extrusion device motor is installed, first safety cage side is equipped with the first safety cage door, second safety cage one Side is equipped with the second safety cage door.
Preferably, fluid collection device is further fixedly arranged between the helix extrusion device and oily-water seperating equipment.
Preferably, the fixed rotating shaft runs through second safety cage's side wall, the fixed rotating shaft and second safety cage's side wall it Between be provided with rubber damping device.
Preferably, the big bottom surface of the circular platform type rotating cylinder internal diameter is close to dry matter discharge port.
The invention has the benefit that
1. the present invention uses integrated design, easy to operate, staff, which only needs to hang over the dustbin equipped with wet refuse, to be mentioned It on the machine of liter, is fastened, is turned on the switch by hook groove, wet refuse can be poured by promotion dustbin and be crushed, squeezes by the present invention Press-dehydrating, water-oil separating.
2. the present invention is provided with filter plate in screw press apparatus lower part, carry out in extrusion process to wet refuse to liquid It is separated, filter plate by Liquid Penetrant into fluid collection device, can prevent the residue of wet refuse from entering, and cause to be separated by solid-liquid separation The undesirable consequence of effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of primary structure schematic diagram of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of crushing device structural schematic diagram of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of screw extrusion machinery structural schematic diagram of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited to following embodiments.
A kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine primary structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, including it is rack 1, lifting device 2, broken Crushing device 3, helix extrusion device 4 and oily-water seperating equipment 5.
The bottom of the frame is provided with wheel 11, single unit system can be pushed to be moved, and 1 side of rack, which is equipped with, to be mentioned Device 2 is risen, the lifting device 2 includes hinge pulley hoisting mechanism 21 and L-type hoisting frame 22,22 bottom plate of L-type hoisting frame For lifting dustbin, the L-type hoisting frame pan front is provided with front apron 221, for limiting to dustbin bottom. L-type hoisting frame top is provided with a hook groove 222, and staff from top to bottom prevents from being clamped dustbin cover mouth when dustbin Entering in hook groove 222, the L-type hoisting frame 22 is additionally provided with a protection baffle 223, and the protection baffle 223 is located at dustbin top, When dustbin handstand is dumped rubbish, the protection baffle 223 limits dustbin and moves downward.The hinge pulley hoisting mechanism 21 include underneath hinges pulley 211, upper hinge pulley 212, the medium-sized hinge pulley 213 in top, the small-sized hinge pulley 214 in top And hoisting mechanism motor 215, all hinges pulley pass through fixed link and are fixedly connected with rack 1, and using chain 216 into Row transmission.The hoisting mechanism motor 215 is fixedly installed in rack 1, and 215 output end of hoisting mechanism motor is under Portion's hinge pulley 211 is fixedly connected, and the small-sized hinge pulley 214 in top is set to 216 outside of chain, and chain 216 is risen To tension.L-type hoisting frame back is fixedly connected with chain 216 by connector.
3 specific structure of crushing device is as shown in Fig. 2, the crushing device 3 includes crushing mechanism 31 and crushing device Motor 32, the crushing device motor 32 are fixedly installed in the first safety cage 33, and the crushing mechanism includes fixed rotating shaft 311, it is crushed main blade 312 and broken auxiliary-blade 313.The broken main blade 312 is fixedly installed with the dislocation of broken auxiliary-blade 313 Multiple broken auxiliary-blades 313, the fixed rotating shaft are equipped between on fixed rotating shaft 311, two neighboring broken main blade 312 311 tops are provided with follower belt disk 314, the drive pulley of the follower belt disk 314 and crushing device motor output end Disk 315 is attached by driving belt 316.
The helix extrusion device 4 is set to 3 lower section of crushing device, and the helix extrusion device 4 includes screw extruder Structure 41 and helix extrusion device motor 42, the helix extrusion device motor 42 are fixedly installed in the second safety cage 43, institute Stating screw extrusion machinery 41, the specific structure is shown in FIG. 3, and the screw extrusion machinery 41 includes rotation axis 411, circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 and screw extrusion blade 413.The rotation axis 411 passes through 43 side wall of the second safety cage and helix extrusion device motor 42 output ends are fixedly connected, and are provided with rubber damping device 44 between 413 side wall of the rotation axis 411 and the second safety cage.Institute It states circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 to be fixedly sheathed in outside rotation axis 411, the screw extrusion blade 413 is fixedly installed on circular platform type and turns 412 outer walls of cylinder, the screw extrusion machinery 41 are horizontal axis setting, pass through circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 and screw extrusion blade 413 Broken rubbish is squeezed to the big bottom surface of radius.
A buffer platform 5, the buffer platform 6 are further fixedly arranged between the helix extrusion device 4 and crushing device 3 Top is designed for stepped-slope, and 6 side of buffer platform is fixedly installed on rack 1, and the other side and rack 1 are provided with opening, The opening is located above the small bottom surface of 412 internal diameter of circular platform type rotating cylinder.
It is additionally provided with a filter plate 7 below the helix extrusion device, 7 side of filter plate is fixedly connected with rack 1, The other side is provided with dry matter discharge port 8, and the dry matter discharge port 8 is located at the big subjacent of 412 internal diameter of circular platform type rotating cylinder, described Dry matter discharge port 8 is connected with dry matter discharging bin 9.
The dry matter discharging bin is provided with dry matter discharge door, and the first safety cage and the second safety cage are provided with safety cage Door, doing matter discharge door, portion is provided with handle outdoors with safety cage.
The oily-water seperating equipment 5 is set to 7 lower section of filter plate, also sets between the filter plate 7 and oily-water seperating equipment 5 It is equipped with fluid collection device 10, the fluid collection device 10 is connect with oily-water seperating equipment, and it is slow that pressure is provided at connector Punching circle 51.
Workflow of the invention are as follows: the dustbin equipped with wet refuse is first placed in 22 on L-type hoisting frame by staff, Dustbin cover mouth is clamped in hook groove 222, to startup power supply after the completion of dustbin limit, winder motor 215 drives hinge Chain skidding mechanism 21 is run, so that the dustbin on L-type hoisting frame 22 be driven to rise to overturning, wet refuse is poured into crusher Structure 31 enters screw extrusion machinery 41 by buffer platform 6 after crushing mechanism 31 is broken, and broken wet refuse is from rotary table Type rotating cylinder bottom surface radius it is small one at enter, helix extrusion device motor 42 drives circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 and screw extrusion knife Piece 413 is run, and since 412 both ends internal diameter of circular platform type rotating cylinder is different, residue can be gradually moved to the big one end of rotating cylinder internal diameter, together When residue by 7 inner wall pressure of circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 and filter plate, the free fluid in residue can be squeezed out, liquid is logical It crosses filter plate 7 to enter in fluid collection device 10, then be entered in oily-water seperating equipment 5 by bumper ring 51, it is dewatered residual Slag is entered in dry matter storage bin 9 by dry matter discharge port 8, and opening, which seals bin gate, can take out dry matter residue, carries out subsequent heap Fertilizer operation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise of not departing from basic principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, above-mentioned hypothesis these Improvement and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine, which is characterized in that including rack, lifting device, crushing device, helix extrusion device And oily-water seperating equipment;
The lifting device includes hinge pulley hoisting mechanism and L-type hoisting frame, the hoisting frame and hinge pulley hoisting mechanism It is connected by connector, a protection baffle is provided with above the L-type hoisting frame, is additionally provided with a hook below the protection baffle Slot, the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism include a hoisting mechanism motor, and the hoisting mechanism motor is fixedly installed in rack On;
The crushing device includes crushing mechanism and crushing device motor, and the crushing device motor is by conveying belt band Dynamic crushing mechanism;
The helix extrusion device is set to below lifting device, and the helix extrusion device includes screw extrusion machinery and spiral Pressurizing unit motor, the screw extrusion machinery are axially to be horizontally disposed with, and the spiral shell rotation rotation pressing mechanism includes rotation axis, It is socketed with circular platform type rotating cylinder outside the rotation axis, screw extrusion blade is fixedly installed outside the circular platform type rotating cylinder, it is described Rotation axis is attached with helix extrusion device motor output end;
The oily-water seperating equipment is set to below helix extrusion device, and the oily-water seperating equipment inlet is provided with a buffering Circle.
2. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism It further include underneath hinges pulley, upper hinge pulley, the medium-sized hinge pulley in top, the small-sized hinge pulley in top and each cunning of connection The chain of wheel, the underneath hinges pulley are fixedly connected by fixed link with bracket.
3. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing mechanism includes fixing Shaft is equipped with broken main blade and broken auxiliary-blade on the fixed rotating shaft, and the fixed rotating shaft side is equipped with driven skin Tep reel, the crushing device motor output end are provided with drive pulley disk, and the drive pulley disk passes through with follower belt disk Driving belt is attached.
4. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the broken main blade and broken Auxiliary-blade dislocation is fixedly installed on fixed rotating shaft.
5. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing device and spiral are squeezed A buffer platform is provided between pressure device, the buffer platform top is set as stepped-slope.
6. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw extrusion machinery lower part It is additionally provided with a filter plate, the filter plate side is fixedly connected with rack, and the other side is provided with dry matter discharge port, the dry matter Discharge port is connected with dry matter discharging bin.
7. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that above the dry matter discharging bin also It is provided with the first safety cage and the second safety cage, first safety cage is set to above the second safety cage, first safety Indoor location has crushing device motor, and helix extrusion device motor, first peace are equipped in second safety cage Full room side is equipped with the first safety cage door, and second safety cage side is equipped with the second safety cage door.
8. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the helix extrusion device and oil Fluid collection device is further fixedly arranged between water separation device.
9. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed rotating shaft runs through second Safety cage's side wall is provided with rubber damping device between the fixed rotating shaft and second safety cage's side wall.
10. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circular platform type rotating cylinder internal diameter Big bottom surface is close to dry matter discharge port.
CN201910148457.XA 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine Pending CN109776122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910148457.XA CN109776122A (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910148457.XA CN109776122A (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine

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CN109776122A true CN109776122A (en) 2019-05-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112047600A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-08 潘兆声 Green type has wet-dry separating mechanism's sludge treatment ware futilely
CN115415272A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-12-02 上海翼捷酒店设备工程有限公司 Large-scale decrement machine in kitchen

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204892543U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 秦皇岛开阳环保设备有限公司 Domestic waste subtracts quantization machine
CN105728423A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 广州市台博自动化设备有限公司 Wet garbage decreasing machine
CN205761551U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-12-07 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 A kind of special refuse grinder of environmental protection
CN107599477A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-19 淄博昱明通风设备有限公司 A kind of dehydration reducing device for kitchen garbage
CN207414000U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-05-29 上海莱泰生物科技有限公司 A kind of large size organic waste biochemical processor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105728423A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 广州市台博自动化设备有限公司 Wet garbage decreasing machine
CN204892543U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 秦皇岛开阳环保设备有限公司 Domestic waste subtracts quantization machine
CN205761551U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-12-07 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 A kind of special refuse grinder of environmental protection
CN107599477A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-19 淄博昱明通风设备有限公司 A kind of dehydration reducing device for kitchen garbage
CN207414000U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-05-29 上海莱泰生物科技有限公司 A kind of large size organic waste biochemical processor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112047600A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-08 潘兆声 Green type has wet-dry separating mechanism's sludge treatment ware futilely
CN112047600B (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-05-27 云南凌翔建筑工程有限公司 Green type has wet-dry separating mechanism's sludge treatment ware futilely
CN115415272A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-12-02 上海翼捷酒店设备工程有限公司 Large-scale decrement machine in kitchen

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Application publication date: 20190521