CN109776122A - A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine - Google Patents
A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109776122A CN109776122A CN201910148457.XA CN201910148457A CN109776122A CN 109776122 A CN109776122 A CN 109776122A CN 201910148457 A CN201910148457 A CN 201910148457A CN 109776122 A CN109776122 A CN 109776122A
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- crushing
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- wet refuse
- safety cage
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machines, including rack, lifting device, crushing device, helix extrusion device and oily-water seperating equipment;The lifting device includes hinge pulley hoisting mechanism and L-type hoisting frame, the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism includes a hoisting mechanism motor, the hoisting mechanism motor is fixedly installed in rack, the crushing device includes crushing mechanism and crushing device motor, the crushing device motor is by conveying belt to drive crushing mechanism, the helix extrusion device is set to below lifting device, the helix extrusion device includes screw extrusion machinery and helix extrusion device motor, the crushing device includes crushing mechanism and crushing device motor, the crushing device motor is by conveying belt to drive crushing mechanism.The advantage of the invention is that using integrated design, it is easy to operate, directly by compost after the broken dehydration of wet refuse, environment is avoided pollution, it is more environmentally-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wet refuse processing equipment field, especially a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine.
Background technique
The classification of rubbish dry and wet is carried out with the improvement of people's environmental awareness, mostly having begun.Since wet refuse itself contains
Water is high, perishable and generate stench, and other rubbish easy to pollute, power generation by waste combustion calorific value is low, is also easy to generate the secondary dirts such as percolate
Object is contaminated, is the arch-criminal that soot neighbour keeps away effect, since wet refuse weight itself and volume are also bigger, transport and storage
Cost is also relatively high, however directly carries out compost treatment to wet refuse, and energy consumption cost is also relatively high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machines, to solve in the prior art
Existing described problem.
A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine, which is characterized in that including rack, lifting device, crushing device, screw extrusion dress
It sets and oily-water seperating equipment;
The lifting device includes hinge pulley hoisting mechanism and L-type hoisting frame, the hoisting frame and hinge pulley hoisting mechanism
It is connected by connector, a protection baffle is provided with above the L-type hoisting frame, is additionally provided with a hook below the protection baffle
Slot, the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism include a hoisting mechanism motor, and the hoisting mechanism motor is fixedly installed in rack
On;
The crushing device includes crushing mechanism and crushing device motor, and the crushing device motor is by conveying belt band
Dynamic crushing mechanism;
The helix extrusion device is set to below lifting device, and the helix extrusion device includes screw extrusion machinery and spiral
Pressurizing unit motor, the screw extrusion machinery are axially to be horizontally disposed with, and the spiral shell rotation rotation pressing mechanism includes rotation axis,
It is socketed with circular platform type rotating cylinder outside the rotation axis, screw extrusion blade is fixedly installed outside the circular platform type rotating cylinder, it is described
Rotation axis is attached with helix extrusion device motor output end;
The oily-water seperating equipment is set to below helix extrusion device, and the oily-water seperating equipment inlet is provided with a buffering
Circle.
Preferably, the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism further includes underneath hinges pulley, upper hinge pulley, the medium-sized hinge in top
The chain of gipsy sheave, the small-sized hinge pulley in top and each pulley of connection, the underneath hinges pulley pass through fixed link and bracket
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes fixed rotating shaft, and broken main blade is equipped on the fixed rotating shaft and is crushed
Auxiliary-blade, the fixed rotating shaft side are equipped with follower belt disk, and the crushing device motor output end is provided with active skin
Tep reel, the drive pulley disk are attached with follower belt disk by driving belt.
Preferably, the broken main blade and the dislocation of broken auxiliary-blade are fixedly installed on fixed rotating shaft.
Preferably, a buffer platform is provided between the crushing device and helix extrusion device, in the buffer platform
Portion is set as stepped-slope.
Preferably, the screw extrusion machinery lower part is additionally provided with a filter plate, and the filter plate side is fixed with rack
Connection, the other side are provided with dry matter discharge port, and the dry matter discharge port is connected with dry matter discharging bin.
Preferably, the first safety cage and the second safety cage, first safety are additionally provided with above the dry matter discharging bin
Room is set to above the second safety cage, is equipped with crushing device motor in first safety cage, in second safety cage
Helix extrusion device motor is installed, first safety cage side is equipped with the first safety cage door, second safety cage one
Side is equipped with the second safety cage door.
Preferably, fluid collection device is further fixedly arranged between the helix extrusion device and oily-water seperating equipment.
Preferably, the fixed rotating shaft runs through second safety cage's side wall, the fixed rotating shaft and second safety cage's side wall it
Between be provided with rubber damping device.
Preferably, the big bottom surface of the circular platform type rotating cylinder internal diameter is close to dry matter discharge port.
The invention has the benefit that
1. the present invention uses integrated design, easy to operate, staff, which only needs to hang over the dustbin equipped with wet refuse, to be mentioned
It on the machine of liter, is fastened, is turned on the switch by hook groove, wet refuse can be poured by promotion dustbin and be crushed, squeezes by the present invention
Press-dehydrating, water-oil separating.
2. the present invention is provided with filter plate in screw press apparatus lower part, carry out in extrusion process to wet refuse to liquid
It is separated, filter plate by Liquid Penetrant into fluid collection device, can prevent the residue of wet refuse from entering, and cause to be separated by solid-liquid separation
The undesirable consequence of effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of primary structure schematic diagram of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of crushing device structural schematic diagram of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of screw extrusion machinery structural schematic diagram of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair
Bright explanation and the invention is not limited to following embodiments.
A kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine primary structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, including it is rack 1, lifting device 2, broken
Crushing device 3, helix extrusion device 4 and oily-water seperating equipment 5.
The bottom of the frame is provided with wheel 11, single unit system can be pushed to be moved, and 1 side of rack, which is equipped with, to be mentioned
Device 2 is risen, the lifting device 2 includes hinge pulley hoisting mechanism 21 and L-type hoisting frame 22,22 bottom plate of L-type hoisting frame
For lifting dustbin, the L-type hoisting frame pan front is provided with front apron 221, for limiting to dustbin bottom.
L-type hoisting frame top is provided with a hook groove 222, and staff from top to bottom prevents from being clamped dustbin cover mouth when dustbin
Entering in hook groove 222, the L-type hoisting frame 22 is additionally provided with a protection baffle 223, and the protection baffle 223 is located at dustbin top,
When dustbin handstand is dumped rubbish, the protection baffle 223 limits dustbin and moves downward.The hinge pulley hoisting mechanism
21 include underneath hinges pulley 211, upper hinge pulley 212, the medium-sized hinge pulley 213 in top, the small-sized hinge pulley 214 in top
And hoisting mechanism motor 215, all hinges pulley pass through fixed link and are fixedly connected with rack 1, and using chain 216 into
Row transmission.The hoisting mechanism motor 215 is fixedly installed in rack 1, and 215 output end of hoisting mechanism motor is under
Portion's hinge pulley 211 is fixedly connected, and the small-sized hinge pulley 214 in top is set to 216 outside of chain, and chain 216 is risen
To tension.L-type hoisting frame back is fixedly connected with chain 216 by connector.
3 specific structure of crushing device is as shown in Fig. 2, the crushing device 3 includes crushing mechanism 31 and crushing device
Motor 32, the crushing device motor 32 are fixedly installed in the first safety cage 33, and the crushing mechanism includes fixed rotating shaft
311, it is crushed main blade 312 and broken auxiliary-blade 313.The broken main blade 312 is fixedly installed with the dislocation of broken auxiliary-blade 313
Multiple broken auxiliary-blades 313, the fixed rotating shaft are equipped between on fixed rotating shaft 311, two neighboring broken main blade 312
311 tops are provided with follower belt disk 314, the drive pulley of the follower belt disk 314 and crushing device motor output end
Disk 315 is attached by driving belt 316.
The helix extrusion device 4 is set to 3 lower section of crushing device, and the helix extrusion device 4 includes screw extruder
Structure 41 and helix extrusion device motor 42, the helix extrusion device motor 42 are fixedly installed in the second safety cage 43, institute
Stating screw extrusion machinery 41, the specific structure is shown in FIG. 3, and the screw extrusion machinery 41 includes rotation axis 411, circular platform type rotating cylinder
412 and screw extrusion blade 413.The rotation axis 411 passes through 43 side wall of the second safety cage and helix extrusion device motor
42 output ends are fixedly connected, and are provided with rubber damping device 44 between 413 side wall of the rotation axis 411 and the second safety cage.Institute
It states circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 to be fixedly sheathed in outside rotation axis 411, the screw extrusion blade 413 is fixedly installed on circular platform type and turns
412 outer walls of cylinder, the screw extrusion machinery 41 are horizontal axis setting, pass through circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 and screw extrusion blade 413
Broken rubbish is squeezed to the big bottom surface of radius.
A buffer platform 5, the buffer platform 6 are further fixedly arranged between the helix extrusion device 4 and crushing device 3
Top is designed for stepped-slope, and 6 side of buffer platform is fixedly installed on rack 1, and the other side and rack 1 are provided with opening,
The opening is located above the small bottom surface of 412 internal diameter of circular platform type rotating cylinder.
It is additionally provided with a filter plate 7 below the helix extrusion device, 7 side of filter plate is fixedly connected with rack 1,
The other side is provided with dry matter discharge port 8, and the dry matter discharge port 8 is located at the big subjacent of 412 internal diameter of circular platform type rotating cylinder, described
Dry matter discharge port 8 is connected with dry matter discharging bin 9.
The dry matter discharging bin is provided with dry matter discharge door, and the first safety cage and the second safety cage are provided with safety cage
Door, doing matter discharge door, portion is provided with handle outdoors with safety cage.
The oily-water seperating equipment 5 is set to 7 lower section of filter plate, also sets between the filter plate 7 and oily-water seperating equipment 5
It is equipped with fluid collection device 10, the fluid collection device 10 is connect with oily-water seperating equipment, and it is slow that pressure is provided at connector
Punching circle 51.
Workflow of the invention are as follows: the dustbin equipped with wet refuse is first placed in 22 on L-type hoisting frame by staff,
Dustbin cover mouth is clamped in hook groove 222, to startup power supply after the completion of dustbin limit, winder motor 215 drives hinge
Chain skidding mechanism 21 is run, so that the dustbin on L-type hoisting frame 22 be driven to rise to overturning, wet refuse is poured into crusher
Structure 31 enters screw extrusion machinery 41 by buffer platform 6 after crushing mechanism 31 is broken, and broken wet refuse is from rotary table
Type rotating cylinder bottom surface radius it is small one at enter, helix extrusion device motor 42 drives circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 and screw extrusion knife
Piece 413 is run, and since 412 both ends internal diameter of circular platform type rotating cylinder is different, residue can be gradually moved to the big one end of rotating cylinder internal diameter, together
When residue by 7 inner wall pressure of circular platform type rotating cylinder 412 and filter plate, the free fluid in residue can be squeezed out, liquid is logical
It crosses filter plate 7 to enter in fluid collection device 10, then be entered in oily-water seperating equipment 5 by bumper ring 51, it is dewatered residual
Slag is entered in dry matter storage bin 9 by dry matter discharge port 8, and opening, which seals bin gate, can take out dry matter residue, carries out subsequent heap
Fertilizer operation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise of not departing from basic principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, above-mentioned hypothesis these
Improvement and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine, which is characterized in that including rack, lifting device, crushing device, helix extrusion device
And oily-water seperating equipment;
The lifting device includes hinge pulley hoisting mechanism and L-type hoisting frame, the hoisting frame and hinge pulley hoisting mechanism
It is connected by connector, a protection baffle is provided with above the L-type hoisting frame, is additionally provided with a hook below the protection baffle
Slot, the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism include a hoisting mechanism motor, and the hoisting mechanism motor is fixedly installed in rack
On;
The crushing device includes crushing mechanism and crushing device motor, and the crushing device motor is by conveying belt band
Dynamic crushing mechanism;
The helix extrusion device is set to below lifting device, and the helix extrusion device includes screw extrusion machinery and spiral
Pressurizing unit motor, the screw extrusion machinery are axially to be horizontally disposed with, and the spiral shell rotation rotation pressing mechanism includes rotation axis,
It is socketed with circular platform type rotating cylinder outside the rotation axis, screw extrusion blade is fixedly installed outside the circular platform type rotating cylinder, it is described
Rotation axis is attached with helix extrusion device motor output end;
The oily-water seperating equipment is set to below helix extrusion device, and the oily-water seperating equipment inlet is provided with a buffering
Circle.
2. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinge pulley hoisting mechanism
It further include underneath hinges pulley, upper hinge pulley, the medium-sized hinge pulley in top, the small-sized hinge pulley in top and each cunning of connection
The chain of wheel, the underneath hinges pulley are fixedly connected by fixed link with bracket.
3. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing mechanism includes fixing
Shaft is equipped with broken main blade and broken auxiliary-blade on the fixed rotating shaft, and the fixed rotating shaft side is equipped with driven skin
Tep reel, the crushing device motor output end are provided with drive pulley disk, and the drive pulley disk passes through with follower belt disk
Driving belt is attached.
4. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the broken main blade and broken
Auxiliary-blade dislocation is fixedly installed on fixed rotating shaft.
5. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing device and spiral are squeezed
A buffer platform is provided between pressure device, the buffer platform top is set as stepped-slope.
6. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw extrusion machinery lower part
It is additionally provided with a filter plate, the filter plate side is fixedly connected with rack, and the other side is provided with dry matter discharge port, the dry matter
Discharge port is connected with dry matter discharging bin.
7. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that above the dry matter discharging bin also
It is provided with the first safety cage and the second safety cage, first safety cage is set to above the second safety cage, first safety
Indoor location has crushing device motor, and helix extrusion device motor, first peace are equipped in second safety cage
Full room side is equipped with the first safety cage door, and second safety cage side is equipped with the second safety cage door.
8. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the helix extrusion device and oil
Fluid collection device is further fixedly arranged between water separation device.
9. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed rotating shaft runs through second
Safety cage's side wall is provided with rubber damping device between the fixed rotating shaft and second safety cage's side wall.
10. a kind of large-scale wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circular platform type rotating cylinder internal diameter
Big bottom surface is close to dry matter discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910148457.XA CN109776122A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910148457.XA CN109776122A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine |
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CN109776122A true CN109776122A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66487569
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CN201910148457.XA Pending CN109776122A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of large size wet refuse deweighing machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112047600A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-08 | 潘兆声 | Green type has wet-dry separating mechanism's sludge treatment ware futilely |
CN115415272A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-12-02 | 上海翼捷酒店设备工程有限公司 | Large-scale decrement machine in kitchen |
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CN204892543U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-12-23 | 秦皇岛开阳环保设备有限公司 | Domestic waste subtracts quantization machine |
CN105728423A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 广州市台博自动化设备有限公司 | Wet garbage decreasing machine |
CN205761551U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-12-07 | 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of special refuse grinder of environmental protection |
CN107599477A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-19 | 淄博昱明通风设备有限公司 | A kind of dehydration reducing device for kitchen garbage |
CN207414000U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-29 | 上海莱泰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of large size organic waste biochemical processor |
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2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201910148457.XA patent/CN109776122A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105728423A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 广州市台博自动化设备有限公司 | Wet garbage decreasing machine |
CN204892543U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-12-23 | 秦皇岛开阳环保设备有限公司 | Domestic waste subtracts quantization machine |
CN205761551U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-12-07 | 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of special refuse grinder of environmental protection |
CN107599477A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-19 | 淄博昱明通风设备有限公司 | A kind of dehydration reducing device for kitchen garbage |
CN207414000U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-29 | 上海莱泰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of large size organic waste biochemical processor |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112047600A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-08 | 潘兆声 | Green type has wet-dry separating mechanism's sludge treatment ware futilely |
CN112047600B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-05-27 | 云南凌翔建筑工程有限公司 | Green type has wet-dry separating mechanism's sludge treatment ware futilely |
CN115415272A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-12-02 | 上海翼捷酒店设备工程有限公司 | Large-scale decrement machine in kitchen |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190521 |