JP2020100794A - 防汚塗料組成物 - Google Patents
防汚塗料組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020100794A JP2020100794A JP2018241822A JP2018241822A JP2020100794A JP 2020100794 A JP2020100794 A JP 2020100794A JP 2018241822 A JP2018241822 A JP 2018241822A JP 2018241822 A JP2018241822 A JP 2018241822A JP 2020100794 A JP2020100794 A JP 2020100794A
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- Prior art keywords
- meth
- acrylate
- resin
- acid
- coating composition
- Prior art date
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- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229960002140 medetomidine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XNFIRYXKTXAHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tralopyril Chemical compound BrC1=C(C(F)(F)F)NC(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1C#N XNFIRYXKTXAHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- HRLIOXLXPOHXTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N medetomidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C)=C(C)C=1C(C)C1=CN=C[N]1 HRLIOXLXPOHXTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QHNCWVQDOPICKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;1-hydroxypyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Cu].ON1C=CC=CC1=S.ON1C=CC=CC1=S QHNCWVQDOPICKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940043810 zinc pyrithione Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 155
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 44
- -1 2-ethylhexyl Chemical group 0.000 description 34
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 23
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 20
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 17
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 16
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- CUHVIMMYOGQXCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N medetomidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C)=C(C)C=1C(C)C1=CNC=N1 CUHVIMMYOGQXCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuprous oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940112669 cuprous oxide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-ent-pimara-8(14),15-dien-19-oic acid Natural products C1CCC(C(O)=O)(C)C2C1(C)C1CCC(C=C)(C)C=C1CC2 MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-M elaidate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940040452 linolenate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-M linolenate Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-APQLOABGSA-N (+)-Pimaric acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@](C=C)(C)C=C2CC1 MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-APQLOABGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HDHLIWCXDDZUFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N irgarol 1051 Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC1=NC(SC)=NC(NC2CC2)=N1 HDHLIWCXDDZUFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MXYATHGRPJZBNA-KRFUXDQASA-N isopimaric acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@@](C=C)(C)CC2=CC1 MXYATHGRPJZBNA-KRFUXDQASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidenecarbene Chemical compound C=[C] SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HFNZWHQZFMGSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)COC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl.[O-]C(=O)COC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl HFNZWHQZFMGSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- DZBOAIYHPIPCBP-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC(=C)C([O-])=O.CC(=C)C([O-])=O DZBOAIYHPIPCBP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JFXCPXYIAJQLSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;2-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O JFXCPXYIAJQLSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AOQQSIOPKQHIRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;acetate;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CC([O-])=O AOQQSIOPKQHIRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- ABSWXCXMXIZDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ABSWXCXMXIZDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FKZRUGSMXUERAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;hexanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCC([O-])=O FKZRUGSMXUERAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- HPBJPFJVNDHMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;octanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O HPBJPFJVNDHMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- IEXLHMWSNGVXFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Mg+2].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IEXLHMWSNGVXFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- OTERBTMTWQHNQT-ZCDKHLBTSA-N methyl (1r,4ar,5s,8r,10as)-5,8-diacetyloxy-7-(3-methoxy-3-oxoprop-1-en-2-yl)-1,4a-dimethyl-2-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydro-3h-phenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C[C@H]([C@@](C(=O)CC2)(C)C(=O)OC)[C@]2(C)C2=C1[C@H](OC(C)=O)C(C(=C)C(=O)OC)C[C@@H]2OC(C)=O OTERBTMTWQHNQT-ZCDKHLBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AXLHVTKGDPVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-amino-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(N)CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C AXLHVTKGDPVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- KKMLIVYBGSAJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L propineb Chemical compound [Zn+2].[S-]C(=S)NC(C)CNC([S-])=S KKMLIVYBGSAJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WJSXSXUHWBSPEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;triphenylborane Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1B(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 WJSXSXUHWBSPEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamide Chemical compound NS(N)(=O)=O NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-MDZDMXLPSA-N trans-Brassidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRPURDFRFHUDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC=C)C(C(=O)OCC=C)=C1 GRPURDFRFHUDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl methyl ketone Natural products CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940012185 zinc palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GAWWVVGZMLGEIW-GNNYBVKZSA-L zinc ricinoleate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O GAWWVVGZMLGEIW-GNNYBVKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940100530 zinc ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ODNJVAVDJKOYFK-GRVYQHKQSA-L zinc;(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ODNJVAVDJKOYFK-GRVYQHKQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L zinc;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MPLUJWVUQCBCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O MPLUJWVUQCBCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HVGUUJKMOLOBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)COC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl.[O-]C(=O)COC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl HVGUUJKMOLOBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YEOOSEARUBCNSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-chloroacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CCl.[O-]C(=O)CCl YEOOSEARUBCNSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LDHNBZQNIWUKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-fluoroacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CF.[O-]C(=O)CF LDHNBZQNIWUKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FIHFSAQQCBNMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O FIHFSAQQCBNMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NVKSAUAQUPYOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;decanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O NVKSAUAQUPYOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JDLYKQWJXAQNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dibenzoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JDLYKQWJXAQNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NRINZBKAERVHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dicarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].NC([O-])=O.NC([O-])=O NRINZBKAERVHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GJAPSKMAVXDBIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GJAPSKMAVXDBIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PKJOUIVGCFHFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hexanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCC([O-])=O PKJOUIVGCFHFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DPQXAUXLLDWUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 DPQXAUXLLDWUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XKMZOFXGLBYJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;prop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C XKMZOFXGLBYJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XDWXRAYGALQIFG-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;propanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCC([O-])=O.CCC([O-])=O XDWXRAYGALQIFG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WNZNEKPFXJXMSK-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 WNZNEKPFXJXMSK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMHNZOICSMBGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-L zineb Chemical compound [Zn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S AMHNZOICSMBGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
前記一般式(1)における2価の金属原子Mとしては、例えば、亜鉛、銅、マグネシウム、カルシウム、鉄及びテルル等を挙げることができ、好ましくは亜鉛又は銅である。
前記不飽和単量体(a2m)のうち、上記一般式(2)で表される不飽和単量体(a2m−1)の製造方法としては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸等の重合性不飽和有機酸と、2価の金属の酸化物、水酸化物、塩等の金属化合物と、有機酸残基を形成し得る一塩基有機酸とを反応させる方法、重合性不飽和有機酸と一塩基有機酸の金属塩とを反応させる方法などが挙げられる。これらの反応は、必要に応じて、有機溶剤及び/又は水の存在下で行ってもよい。
例のみに限定されるものではない。なお、下記実施例中の「部」及び「%」は、それぞれ
「質量部」及び「質量%」を意味する。
製造例1
温度計、サーモスタット、撹拌機、還流冷却器、滴下ポンプを備え付けた反応容器に、n−ブチルアクリレート63.5部、n−ブタノール63.5部を仕込み、酸化亜鉛5部、脱イオン水5部を加え撹拌しながら100℃まで昇温した。その後、メタルメタクリレート21部、n−ブチルアクリレート59部、メトキシエチルアクリレート10部、メタクリル酸10部、パーブチルO〔日本油脂(株)製、t−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート〕5部の混合溶液を、100℃に保ち均一に撹拌している反応容器に滴下ポンプを利用して4時間掛けて一定速度で滴下し、滴下終了後、引き続き20時間100℃に保ち、不揮発分約45%の金属カルボキシレート構造を有する樹脂(A1)の樹脂溶液を得た。
製造例1において各成分の配合量を表1のとおりとする以外は製造例1と同様にして不揮発分約45%の金属カルボキシレート構造を有する樹脂(A2)〜(A8)の樹脂溶液を得た。
実施例1〜12及び比較例1〜6
金属カルボキシレート構造を有する樹脂(A1)〜(A8)の樹脂溶液、防汚剤、顔料等を、表2に示す配合組成にて配合し、ホモミキサーを用いて約2,000rpmの攪拌速度により混合分散した。分散後、「ディスパロンA630−20XN」、「ディスパロン4200−20」(いずれも楠本化成社製、タレ止剤)及び溶剤を添加し、ディスパー撹拌して防汚塗料組成物(1)〜(18)を調製した。調製した塗料組成物を、下記の防汚性能試験、消耗膜厚及び耐クラック性試験に供した。これらの各試験の結果も、表2に示す。
(注2)イルガロール1051:チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製、2-tert-ブチルアミノ-4-シクロプロピルアミノ-6-メチルチオ-1,3,5-トリアジン。
サンドブラスト処理鋼板(100mm×300mm×2mm)の両面に、エポキシ系防錆塗料を200μmの乾燥膜厚となるようにスプレー塗装し、さらに、エポキシ系バインダーコートを、乾燥膜厚が100μmとなるように塗装した。この塗装板の両面に、各防汚塗料組成物を、乾燥膜厚が片面480μmとなるようにスプレー塗装により4回塗装し、温度20℃、湿度75%の恒温恒湿室にて1週間乾燥させて、試験片を作製した。この試験片を用いて、三重県五ヶ所湾にて48ケ月の海水浸漬を行い、試験塗膜上の付着生物の占有面積の割合(付着面積)を経時的に測定した。
○:(合格)付着生物の占有面積が5%未満
△:(不合格)付着生物の占有面積が5%以上、30%未満
×:(不合格)付着生物の占有面積が30%以上。
防汚塗料組成物(1)〜(18)を、あらかじめ防錆塗料が塗布されたブラスト板に乾燥膜厚が300μmとなるように夫々塗布し、2昼夜室内に放置することにより乾燥させて、防汚塗膜を有する試験板を得た。この試験板を直径750mm、長さ1200mmの円筒側面に貼り付け、海水中、周速15ノットで24ヶ月間連続回転させ、12ヶ月後、24ヶ月後の試験板の塗膜消耗量(塗膜厚みの累積減少量[μm])を測定した。
上記防汚性試験に供した試験片にて、その塗膜を目視観察し、クラックの発生の有無を調べた。
○:(合格)微細なクラックが塗膜表面の一部の範囲で観察された
△:(不合格)微細又は明確なクラックが塗膜表面の広い範囲で観察された
×:(不合格)下地に至るクラックが観察された
Claims (4)
- 2価の金属原子の含有量が樹脂固形分質量を基準として0.04〜3.50モル/Kgの範囲内である金属カルボキシレート構造を有する樹脂(A)及び、(b1)メデトミジン、並びに(b2)4−ブロモ−2−(4−クロロフェニル)−5−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピロール−3−カルボニトリルを含む防汚剤(B)を含有する防汚塗料組成物であって、塗料中の樹脂固形分全量を基準として(b1)成分を0.05〜7質量%及び(b2)成分を0.05〜75質量%含有し、且つ(b1)/(b2)の使用比が0.05/99.95〜90/10であることを特徴とする防汚塗料組成物。
- 前記防汚剤(B)が、さらに酸化亜鉛、銅ピリチオン、及び亜鉛ピリチオンから選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の防汚塗料組成物。
- 請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の防汚塗料組成物からなる塗膜を有する塗装物品。
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