JP2020050190A - 車両構造 - Google Patents
車両構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2020050190A JP2020050190A JP2018182744A JP2018182744A JP2020050190A JP 2020050190 A JP2020050190 A JP 2020050190A JP 2018182744 A JP2018182744 A JP 2018182744A JP 2018182744 A JP2018182744 A JP 2018182744A JP 2020050190 A JP2020050190 A JP 2020050190A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cross member
- vehicle
- floor panel
- intersection
- vehicle body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/005—Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/354—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having separate mechanical assemblies for transmitting drive to the front or to the rear wheels or set of wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/50—Seat suspension devices
- B60N2/502—Seat suspension devices attached to the base of the seat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/02—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/005—Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
- B60N2/01—Arrangement of seats relative to one another
- B60N2/012—The seat support being a part of the vehicle body or chassis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/005—Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
- B60N2/015—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/02—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members
- B62D21/03—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members transverse members providing body support
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/09—Means for mounting load bearing surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/11—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted with resilient means for suspension, e.g. of wheels or engine; sub-frames for mounting engine or suspensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
- B60K2001/0405—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
- B60K2001/0438—Arrangement under the floor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
3 :車体
4 :前輪
5 :後輪
6 :車輪
7 :車両構造
8 :サイドメンバ
20 :フロントサスペンション
30 :リヤサスペンション
41 :第1クロスメンバ
42 :第2クロスメンバ
43 :第3クロスメンバ
58 :フロアパネル
61 :フロントシート
62 :リヤシート
65 :ロアレール
67 :シート本体
71 :前脚(被取付部)
72 :後脚(被取付部)
73 :前取付部
74 :後取付部
81 :前輪用電動モータ
82 :後輪用電動モータ
95 :バッテリセル
97 :IPUプレート
101 :第1のIPUクロスメンバ
102 :第2のIPUクロスメンバ
103 :第3のIPUクロスメンバ
FL、FR :前側支持点
RL、RR :前側支持点
GF、GR :重心
L1、L2 :対角線
P :交点
S :四角形
Claims (6)
- 車体と、前輪及び後輪の4つの車輪と、前記車体の4つの支持点それぞれにおいて、対応する前記車輪のそれぞれを懸架する4つのサスペンションとを備えた四輪車両の車両構造であって、
前記車体は、前後に延在する左右一対のサイドメンバと、前記サイドメンバに掛け渡されたクロスメンバと、車室を画定するとともに前記クロスメンバの上側に結合されたフロアパネルと、前記フロアパネルの上面に設けられた取付部において、前記フロアパネルに支持されたシートとを含み、
前記クロスメンバの少なくとも1つは、上面視で4つの前記支持点により規定される四角形の対角線の交点を通過し、
前記取付部は、前記交点を通過する前記クロスメンバの上方に位置していることを特徴とする車両構造。 - 前記シートは、前記フロアパネルに結合され、前後に延在する左右一対のロアレールと、前記ロアレールの上側に前後にスライド移動可能に支持されたシート本体とを有し、
前記ロアレールが、前記交点を通過する前記クロスメンバの上方に位置する前記取付部に結合していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両構造。 - 前記ロアレールはそれぞれ前記フロアパネルの上面に結合される前後一対の被取付部を有し、
後側の前記被取付部が、前記交点を通過する前記クロスメンバの上方に位置する前記取付部に結合していることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両構造。 - バッテリセルを下側から支持するバッテリプレートと、車幅方向に延在し、前記バッテリプレートの上面に設けられたサブクロスメンバとを有し、
前記サブクロスメンバの少なくとも一つは、前記交点を通過する前記クロスメンバの下面に結合していることを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3に記載の車両構造。 - 前記サイドメンバの前部には前記バッテリセルからの電力によって前輪を駆動する前輪用電動モータが支持され、
前記サイドメンバの後部には前記バッテリセルからの電力によって後輪を駆動する後輪用電動モータが支持され、
前記交点を通過する前記クロスメンバの上方に位置する前記取付部は、側面視で前記前輪用電動モータの重心と前記後輪用電動モータの重心とを結ぶ直線の下方に位置していることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の車両構造。 - 前記フロアパネルの上側には左右一対のフロントシートと、左右一対のリヤシートとが設けられ、
前記フロントシートの前記ロアレールの後側の前記取付部が、前記交点を通過する前記クロスメンバの上方に位置していることを特徴とする請求項2〜請求項5のいずれか1つの項に記載の車両構造。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018182744A JP7029374B2 (ja) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | 車両構造 |
US16/576,123 US11065990B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2019-09-19 | Vehicle body structure |
DE102019214424.1A DE102019214424B4 (de) | 2018-09-27 | 2019-09-23 | Fahrzeugkörperstruktur |
CN201910903819.1A CN110949189B (zh) | 2018-09-27 | 2019-09-24 | 车身结构 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018182744A JP7029374B2 (ja) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | 車両構造 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020050190A true JP2020050190A (ja) | 2020-04-02 |
JP7029374B2 JP7029374B2 (ja) | 2022-03-03 |
Family
ID=69781682
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018182744A Active JP7029374B2 (ja) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | 車両構造 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11065990B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7029374B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110949189B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102019214424B4 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102273991B1 (ko) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-07-08 | 주식회사 서연이화 | 전방 차체의 프렁크 모듈 장착구조 |
CN115320356A (zh) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-11 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 动力电池保护框架总成、电池包安装结构及混合动力汽车 |
Families Citing this family (10)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP6756792B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-09-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車体後部構造 |
JP7310458B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-03 | 2023-07-19 | マツダ株式会社 | 車両の前部車体構造 |
JP7252148B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-30 | 2023-04-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気自動車の車体下部構造 |
JP7238820B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-05 | 2023-03-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電池パックの車載構造 |
JP6923035B1 (ja) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-08-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両骨格構造 |
KR20220036618A (ko) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-23 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량 충돌에너지 흡수시스템 |
DE102020132387B3 (de) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-05-25 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Karosserieboden für ein batterie-elektrisches Fahrzeug |
US11584441B1 (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2023-02-21 | Zoox, Inc. | Vehicle wet dry barrier support structures and techniques |
JP2023002362A (ja) * | 2021-06-22 | 2023-01-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両前部構造 |
CN114889500A (zh) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-12 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | 座椅安装结构及具有其的车辆 |
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JP2007015590A (ja) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池自動車 |
WO2014097513A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車体構造 |
JP2017193299A (ja) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両のバッテリ搭載構造 |
US20180194212A1 (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Structural enhancements of an electric vehicle |
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-
2018
- 2018-09-27 JP JP2018182744A patent/JP7029374B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 US US16/576,123 patent/US11065990B2/en active Active
- 2019-09-23 DE DE102019214424.1A patent/DE102019214424B4/de active Active
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201910903819.1A patent/CN110949189B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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JP2007015590A (ja) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池自動車 |
WO2014097513A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車体構造 |
JP2017193299A (ja) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両のバッテリ搭載構造 |
US20180194212A1 (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Structural enhancements of an electric vehicle |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102273991B1 (ko) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-07-08 | 주식회사 서연이화 | 전방 차체의 프렁크 모듈 장착구조 |
CN115320356A (zh) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-11 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 动力电池保护框架总成、电池包安装结构及混合动力汽车 |
CN115320356B (zh) * | 2022-08-29 | 2024-05-03 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 动力电池保护框架总成、电池包安装结构及混合动力汽车 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102019214424B4 (de) | 2023-03-23 |
JP7029374B2 (ja) | 2022-03-03 |
US11065990B2 (en) | 2021-07-20 |
US20200101879A1 (en) | 2020-04-02 |
CN110949189A (zh) | 2020-04-03 |
CN110949189B (zh) | 2022-04-08 |
DE102019214424A1 (de) | 2020-04-02 |
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