JP2019530458A - アルロースを含む植物砂糖漬け及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
アルロースを含む植物砂糖漬け及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019530458A JP2019530458A JP2019519211A JP2019519211A JP2019530458A JP 2019530458 A JP2019530458 A JP 2019530458A JP 2019519211 A JP2019519211 A JP 2019519211A JP 2019519211 A JP2019519211 A JP 2019519211A JP 2019530458 A JP2019530458 A JP 2019530458A
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- Prior art keywords
- candied
- allulose
- present application
- sugar
- sucrose
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Abstract
Description
韓国産梅(青梅)を蒸留水できれいに洗浄して1日間自然乾燥させた後、蔕を除去し、100℃の熱湯に10分間湯煎して自然乾燥させた漬け容器(ガラス材質、容量5kg)に0.95kg添加した。以後、アルロース(結晶形、純度99%以上、CJ第一製糖)0.95kgを添加し、同量の梅及び同量のアルロースを順次に1回追加して添加した。以後、冷暗所条件(4℃、光が遮断された条件、食品共典)で1ヶ月、2ヶ月及び3ヶ月間保持した後、篩(8mesh)で濾過し、残った原液を収集して梅砂糖漬け[実験例1(1ヶ月保持)、実験例2(2ヶ月保持)及び実験例3(3ヶ月保持)]を製造した。
レモンをベーキングソーダで洗浄した後、蒸留水で洗浄してレモン表面の残留農薬を除去し、1日間自然乾燥させた後、0.5〜2cmの厚さにスライスし、種を除去した。これを製造例1と同じ方法で漬け用容器(ガラス材質、容量1kg))に400g添加した後、アルロース400gを添加し、同量のレモン及び同量のアルロースを順次に1回追加して添加した。以後、冷暗所条件(4℃、光が遮断された条件、食品共典)で15日間保持した後、篩(8mesh)で濾過し、残った原液を収集してレモン砂糖漬け(実験例4)を製造した。
前記製造例1及び2と同じ方法でアルロースのみをショ糖(結晶形の白砂糖、CJ第一製糖)に代替して梅砂糖漬け[比較例1(1ヶ月保持)、比較例2(2ヶ月保持)及び比較例3(3ヶ月保持)]及びレモン砂糖漬け(比較例4)を製造した。
1−1.組織変化の評価
梅砂糖漬けの製造時、浸透原理により梅の原物内の水分が組織内部から外部に漏れ出て組織が収縮する現象が発生する。したがって、通常に漬けられた梅組織の収縮が多いほど漬けがかなり進行していると判断するところ、製造例1と製造例3の漬け開始3ヶ月後の梅組織の変化状態を目視で観察した。
アルロースを用いて梅砂糖漬けを製造する際、ショ糖を用いる場合と同等レベルに漬けられるか検証するために比較例1、2及び3と実験例1、2及び3の物性(固形分含量、pH及び色価)を測定して比較した。
比例式:試料サンプルのブリックス(Brix%)×試料サンプルの重量=希釈サンプルのブリックス(Brix%)×(試料サンプルの重量+蒸留水の重量)
色価(IU)=A×B/C×D
*A:420nmにおける吸光度(nm)、B:IU値への転換Factor 1000、C:試料セルの長さ(cm)、D:試料採取量(g/ml)=(Brix%/100)×比重
アルロースを用いて砂糖漬けを製造する際、ショ糖を用いる場合と同等レベルに漬けられて有用成分が抽出されるかを検証するために、梅の主な有用成分の一つであるクエン酸の梅砂糖漬け内の含量をHPLC(High Performance Liquid Chromatography:高速液体クロマトグラフィ)で測定した。
実験例3と比較例3の試料を1:3の比率で微温水に希釈し、それぞれの希釈された試料は訓練された審査員団10名を対象として、下記に定義した強度属性4項目(香り/色相/酸味/甘味強度)、嗜好度属性5項目(香り/色相/酸味/甘味/全般的な嗜好度)に対して官能評価を行った。
1)香り強度/嗜好度:砂糖漬け固有の香味の強さ/個人的な嗜好度
2)色相強度/嗜好度:砂糖漬け色相の薄さと濃厚さの程度/個人的な嗜好度
3)酸味強度/嗜好度:酸味の強度/個人的な嗜好度
4)甘味強度/嗜好度:糖から感じられる甘味の強度/個人的な嗜好度
5)全般的な嗜好度:全体にわたる個人的な嗜好度
製造例1及び製造例3において梅にショ糖及びアルロース添加後、経過日付別に糖類の残存高さを測定して溶解速度を観察した。ショ糖及びアルロースそれぞれを添加した直後から3日おきにそれぞれ攪拌作業を20回実施し、6時間放置させた後、糖類の残存高さ(cm)を物差しを使用して測定した(図3及び図4)。
アルロースのカロリー低減及び固有の機能性がアルロースを用いて製造した砂糖漬けにおいて保持されるかどうかを検証するために、前記砂糖漬け内で製造に用いられたアルロースが分解されたか否かを確認した。
梅砂糖漬けの機能性を検証するために、砂糖漬け内のポリフェノール含量をMicroplate Reader(Powerwave XS,BioTek,USA)を用いて測定した。
総ポリフェノール含量(mg/ml)=(A×B×C)/D
*A:試験溶液全量(ml)、B:希釈倍数、C:試験溶液中の総ポリフェノール濃度(mg/ml)、D:試料採取量(ml)
アルロースを用いて製造した梅砂糖漬けの抗酸化効能を検証するために自由遊離基DPPH(1,1−diphenyl−2−picrylhydrazyl)消去能をMicroplate Reader(Powerwave XS,BioTek,USA)を用いて測定した。
2−1.砂糖漬けの物性(固形分含量、pH及び色価)の評価
アルロースを用いてレモン砂糖漬けを製造する際、ショ糖を用いる場合と同等レベルに漬けられるか検証するために比較例4及び実験例4の物性(固形分含量、pH及び色価)を測定して比較した。固形分含量、pH及び色価の測定方法は前記実施例1−2と同一である。
アルロースの低いカロリー及び固有の機能性がアルロースを用いて製造したレモン砂糖漬けにおいても保持されるかどうかを検証するために、レモン砂糖漬け内で製造に用いられたアルロースの分解有無を確認した。
アルロースを用いてレモン砂糖漬けを製造する際、ショ糖を用いる場合と同等レベルに漬けられて有用成分が抽出されるか検証するために、レモンの主な有用成分の一つであるビタミンCのレモン砂糖漬け内の含量をHPLC(High Performance Liquid Chromatography:高速液体クロマトグラフィ)で測定した。
Claims (13)
- アルロースを含有する糖類を含む植物砂糖漬け。
- 前記アルロースを含有する糖類は前記砂糖漬け100重量部に対して33重量部〜67重量部で含まれる、請求項1に記載の砂糖漬け。
- 前記アルロースは乾燥固形分を基準として前記アルロースを含有する糖類100重量部に対して1重量部〜100重量部で含有される、請求項1に記載の砂糖漬け。
- 前記アルロースを含有する糖類はショ糖(sucrose)を含まない、請求項1に記載の砂糖漬け。
- 前記植物は果物である、請求項1に記載の砂糖漬け。
- 前記果物は梅またはレモンである、請求項5に記載の砂糖漬け。
- 前記梅砂糖漬けはポリフェノールをさらに含む、請求項6に記載の砂糖漬け。
- 前記梅砂糖漬けは抗酸化用健康機能性食品である、請求項6に記載の砂糖漬け。
- 植物にアルロースを含有する糖類を添加するステップを含む植物砂糖漬けの製造方法。
- 前記アルロースを含有する糖類は前記植物100重量部に対して50〜200重量部で添加するものである、請求項9に記載の製造方法。
- 前記アルロースを含有する糖類または前記アルロースは結晶形態である、請求項9に記載の製造方法。
- 前記製造方法は前記植物に前記アルロースを含有する糖類を添加するステップ以後、前記ステップの結果物に前記植物と同一の新たな植物をさらに添加した後、前記アルロースを含有する糖類と同一の新たな糖類を添加するステップをさらに含む、請求項9に記載の製造方法。
- 前記製造方法はショ糖を添加するステップを含まない、請求項9に記載の製造方法。
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KR10-2016-0130695 | 2016-10-10 | ||
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PCT/KR2017/006629 WO2018070637A1 (ko) | 2016-10-10 | 2017-06-23 | 알룰로스를 포함하는 식물 담금청 및 이의 제조방법 |
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KR102207366B1 (ko) | 2018-12-20 | 2021-01-26 | 대상 주식회사 | 알룰로스를 포함하는 매실청 조성물 및 그의 제조방법 |
KR20230010280A (ko) | 2021-07-12 | 2023-01-19 | 강병구 | 비정제당을 포함하는 매실청 조성물 및 그의 제조방법 |
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MX2019004009A (es) | 2019-08-14 |
EP3524061A4 (en) | 2020-05-20 |
KR102004914B1 (ko) | 2019-07-30 |
JP6940048B2 (ja) | 2021-09-22 |
CL2019000887A1 (es) | 2019-06-07 |
KR20180039554A (ko) | 2018-04-18 |
CA3039779A1 (en) | 2018-04-19 |
CN109803543A (zh) | 2019-05-24 |
CA3039779C (en) | 2021-04-13 |
WO2018070637A1 (ko) | 2018-04-19 |
BR112019007073B1 (pt) | 2023-03-28 |
CO2019003424A2 (es) | 2019-04-12 |
BR112019007073A2 (pt) | 2019-07-09 |
EP3524061A1 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
US20190247323A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
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