JP2019507756A - シクロデキストリンを用いるアレルギーの眼の状態の処置 - Google Patents
シクロデキストリンを用いるアレルギーの眼の状態の処置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019507756A JP2019507756A JP2018544812A JP2018544812A JP2019507756A JP 2019507756 A JP2019507756 A JP 2019507756A JP 2018544812 A JP2018544812 A JP 2018544812A JP 2018544812 A JP2018544812 A JP 2018544812A JP 2019507756 A JP2019507756 A JP 2019507756A
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- Prior art keywords
- cyclodextrin
- ophthalmic
- composition
- eye
- beta
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Classifications
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2016年3月30日に出願された米国仮出願番号第62/315,488号、および2016年2月28日に出願された米国仮出願番号第62/300,907号の米国特許法第119条(e)項の下の利益を主張しており、これら仮出願のすべての内容は、これら仮出願への参照によってそれらの全体が本明細書中に援用される。
急性アレルギー性結膜炎は、代表的には、種々の種類のアレルゲンに対する過敏症反応に起因する結膜の炎症である。これらの過敏症反応は、肥満細胞および好塩基球からのヒスタミンおよびその他のメディエーターの、アレルゲン誘導性、免疫グロブリンE(IgE)媒介性放出を含む。肥満細胞脱顆粒は、サイトカインおよびプロスタグランジンなどの炎症性メディエーターの放出ならびに炎症促進性メディエーターを生成する酵素カスケードの活性化に至る。眼では、これらの生化学的事象は、結膜粘膜の炎症に至り、これは、角膜および眼瞼にも影響を及ぼし、ひりひりと痛むこと、流涙、結膜浮腫(結膜の浮腫)、結膜充血、充血、眼瞼浮腫および粘液分泌を含む症状を伴う。
本開示は、治療有効量のシクロデキストリンまたはシクロデキストリンを含む組成物の投与によって、アレルギー性結膜炎として現れる眼のアレルギーを処置する方法を提供する。一部の実施形態では、眼のアレルギーまたはアレルギー性結膜炎を処置する方法は、処置を必要とする対象の眼に、治療有効量のシクロデキストリンまたはシクロデキストリンを含む眼科用組成物を投与することを含む。一部の実施形態では、処置されるアレルギー性結膜炎は、季節性または通年性アレルギー性結膜炎である。一部の実施形態では、処置されるアレルギー性結膜炎は、春期またはアトピー性角結膜炎である。
4.図面の簡単な説明
本開示は、特に、アレルギー性結膜炎として現れる眼のアレルギーの処置のための、眼のアレルギー反応を阻害するための、および/または眼におけるアレルギー反応と関連する毒性アルデヒド化合物のレベルを阻害もしくは低減するためのシクロデキストリンおよびその組成物の使用に関する。シクロデキストリンの、眼のアレルギーおよびアレルギー性結膜炎の処置における、薬理学的に活性な薬剤として作用する能力を考慮して、シクロデキストリンは、例えば、シクロデキストリンと包接錯体を形成し得る薬学的に活性な物質を実質的に含まない、唯一のものまたは唯一の薬学的に活性な物質として、単独で使用され得る。
5.1.定義
5.2.方法および組成物の詳細な説明
5.3.キット
(実施例1)
結膜アレルゲン誘発試験(Conjunctival Allergen Provocation Test)(CAPT)を使用したアレルギー性結膜炎の対象におけるNS2眼科用溶液の活性を評価するための無作為化された、並行した、単一施設での、二重盲検の、ビヒクル対照の第II相研究
研究目的。研究の第一の目的は、結膜アレルゲン誘発試験(CAPT)モデルを使用して、約2週間の処置後、草本、ブタクサまたは樹木アレルゲンに対してアレルギー性である対象における中程度から重度のアレルギー性結膜炎の処置における、ビヒクルと比較した、NS2、すなわち構造式(I)の化合物の安全性および活性を評価することである。
(実施例2)
シクロデキストリンによるアレルゲンの結合
(実施例3)
オオアワガエリイネ科草本アレルゲンを用いた研究
(実施例4)
NS2の複合体に対するアレルゲン結合と、スルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンおよびヒドロキシプロピル−γ−シクロデキストリンとの比較
Claims (97)
- 眼のアレルギーを処置する方法であって、それを必要とする対象の眼に、治療有効量のシクロデキストリンまたはシクロデキストリンを含む眼科用組成物を局所投与することを含む、方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、実質的に、薬学的に活性な物質との包接錯体となっていない、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンを含む前記組成物が、前記シクロデキストリンと包接錯体を形成可能な薬学的に活性な物質を実質的に含まない、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、シクロデキストリンを、唯一の薬学的に活性な物質として有する、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記眼のアレルギーが、アレルギー性結膜炎として現れる、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記アレルギー性結膜炎が、季節性アレルギー性結膜炎である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記アレルギー性結膜炎が、通年性アレルギー性結膜炎である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記アレルギー性結膜炎が、春期角結膜炎である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記アレルギー性結膜炎が、アトピー性角結膜炎である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、α−シクロデキストリン、β−シクロデキストリン、γ−シクロデキストリン、それらの誘導体およびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体が、カルボキシアルキルシクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシアルキルシクロデキストリン、スルホアルキルエーテルシクロデキストリン、アルキルシクロデキストリンおよびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、β−シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体を含む、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記β−シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体が、カルボキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリン、スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリン、アルキル−β−シクロデキストリンおよびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンまたはヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリンが、ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、約0.1〜約30w/v%、約0.1〜約25w/v%、約0.1〜約20w/v%、0.5w/v%〜約10w/v%または約1w/v%〜約5w/v%で存在する、請求項1から16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、約0.1w/v%、約0.2w/v%、約0.5w/v%、約1w/v%、約2w/v%、約3w/v%、約4w/v%、約5w/v%、約6w/v%、約7w/v%、約8w/v%、約9w/v%、約10w/v%、約12w/v%、約14w/v%、約16w/v%、約18w/v%、約20w/v%、約25w/v%または約30w/v%で存在する、請求項1から16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、1種または複数の眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤をさらに含む、請求項1から18のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤が、等張化剤、防腐剤、緩衝剤、湿潤剤、増粘剤、滑沢剤、キレート化剤および抗酸化剤から選択される、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤が、緩衝剤を含む、請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記緩衝剤が、リン酸塩である、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記リン酸塩が、リン酸ナトリウムである、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物のpHが、約6.5〜約8.5である、請求項1から23のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、必要に応じて投与される、請求項1から24のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも週に1回投与される、請求項1から24のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも2日に1回投与される、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも1日に1回、1日に2回、1日に3回、1日に4回、1日に5回または1日に6回投与される、請求項26に記載の方法。
- 眼のアレルギーの症状の発生を予防または改善する方法であって、それを必要とする対象の眼に、有効量のシクロデキストリンまたはシクロデキストリンを含む眼科用組成物を局所投与することを含む、方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、実質的に、薬学的に活性な物質との包接錯体となっていない、請求項29に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンを含む前記組成物が、前記シクロデキストリンと包接錯体を形成可能な薬学的に活性な物質を実質的に含まない、請求項29に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、シクロデキストリンを、唯一の薬学的に活性な物質として有する、請求項31に記載の方法。
- 前記対象が、眼のアレルゲンにより影響されやすいか、または眼のアレルゲンに対して感受性があると同定されている、請求項29から32のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記眼のアレルギーが、アレルギー性結膜炎として現れる、請求項29から33のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、α−シクロデキストリン、β−シクロデキストリン、γ−シクロデキストリン、それらの誘導体およびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項29から34のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体が、カルボキシアルキルシクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシアルキルシクロデキストリン、スルホアルキルエーテルシクロデキストリンおよびアルキルシクロデキストリンから選択される、請求項29から34のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、β−シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体を含む、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記β−シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体が、カルボキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリン、スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンおよびアルキル−β−シクロデキストリンから選択される、請求項37に記載の方法。
- 前記β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンまたはヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項38に記載の方法。
- 前記スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項39に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリンが、ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項39に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、0.1〜約30w/v%、約0.1〜約25w/v%、約0.1〜約20w/v%、0.5w/v%〜約10w/v%または約1w/v%〜約5w/v%で存在する、請求項29から41のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、約0.1w/v%、約0.2w/v%、約0.5w/v%、約1w/v%、約2w/v%、約3w/v%、約4w/v%、約5w/v%、約6w/v%、約7w/v%、約8w/v%、約9w/v%、約10w/v%、約12w/v%、約14w/v%、約16w/v%、約18w/v%、約20w/v%、約25w/v%または約30w/v%で存在する、請求項29から41のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記眼科用組成物が、1種または複数の眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤をさらに含む、請求項29から43のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤が、等張化剤、防腐剤、緩衝剤、湿潤剤、増粘剤、滑沢剤、キレート化剤および抗酸化剤から選択される、請求項44に記載の方法。
- 前記眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤が、緩衝剤を含む、請求項45に記載の方法。
- 前記緩衝剤が、リン酸塩である、請求項46に記載の方法。
- 前記リン酸塩が、リン酸ナトリウムである、請求項47に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物のpHが、約6.5〜約8.5である、請求項29から48のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、必要に応じて投与される、請求項29から49のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも週に1回投与される、請求項29から49のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも2日に1回投与される、請求項51に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも1日に1回、1日に2回、1日に3回、1日に4回、1日に5回または1日に6回投与される、請求項51に記載の方法。
- 眼のアレルゲンを阻害する方法であって、それを必要とする対象の眼に、有効量のシクロデキストリンまたはシクロデキストリンを含む眼科用組成物を局所投与することを含む、方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、実質的に、薬学的に活性な物質との包接錯体となっていない、請求項54に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンを含む前記組成物が、前記シクロデキストリンと包接錯体を形成可能な薬学的に活性な物質を実質的に含まない、請求項54に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、シクロデキストリンを、唯一の薬学的に活性な物質として有する、請求項56に記載の方法。
- 前記対象が、眼のアレルゲンにより影響されやすいか、または眼のアレルゲンに対して感受性があると同定されている、請求項54から57のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記アレルゲンが、花粉、動物の鱗屑、香料、化粧品、空気汚染、タバコの煙および/またはイエダニと関連している、請求項54のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、α−シクロデキストリン、β−シクロデキストリン、γ−シクロデキストリン、それらの誘導体およびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項54から59のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体が、カルボキシアルキルシクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシアルキルシクロデキストリン、スルホアルキルエーテルシクロデキストリン、アルキルシクロデキストリンおよびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項54から59のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、β−シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体を含む、請求項60に記載の方法。
- 前記β−シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体が、カルボキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリン、スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリン、アルキル−β−シクロデキストリンおよびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項62に記載の方法。
- 前記β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンまたはヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項63に記載の方法。
- 前記スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項64に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリンが、ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項64に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、約0.1〜約30w/v%、約0.1〜約25w/v%、約0.1〜約20w/v%、0.5w/v%〜約10w/v%または約1w/v%〜約5w/v%で存在する、請求項54から66のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、約0.1w/v%、約0.2w/v%、約0.5w/v%、約1w/v%、約2w/v%、約3w/v%、約4w/v%、約5w/v%、約6w/v%、約7w/v%、約8w/v%、約9w/v%、約10w/v%、約12w/v%、約14w/v%、約16w/v%、約18w/v%、約20w/v%、約25w/v%または約30w/v%で存在する、請求項54から66のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、1種または複数の眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤をさらに含む、請求項54から68のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤が、等張化剤、防腐剤、緩衝剤、湿潤剤、増粘剤、滑沢剤、キレート化剤および抗酸化剤から選択される、請求項69に記載の方法。
- 前記眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤が、緩衝剤を含む、請求項70に記載の方法。
- 前記緩衝剤が、リン酸塩である、請求項71に記載の方法。
- 前記リン酸塩が、リン酸ナトリウムである、請求項72に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物のpHが、約6.5〜約8.5である、請求項54から73のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、必要に応じて投与される、請求項54から74のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも週に1回投与される、請求項54から74のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも2日に1回投与される、請求項76に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、少なくとも1日に1回、1日に2回、1日に3回、1日に4回、1日に5回または1日に6回投与される、請求項76に記載の方法。
- シクロデキストリンを含む眼科用溶液であって、前記シクロデキストリンと錯体を形成可能な薬学的に活性な物質、および1種または複数の眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤を実質的に含まない眼科用溶液。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、前記溶液中の唯一の薬学的に活性な物質である、請求項79に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、α−シクロデキストリン、β−シクロデキストリン、γ−シクロデキストリン、それらの誘導体およびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項79または80に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体が、カルボキシアルキルシクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシアルキルシクロデキストリン、スルホアルキルエーテルシクロデキストリン、アルキルシクロデキストリンおよびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項79または80に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、β−シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体を含む、請求項81に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記β−シクロデキストリンまたはその誘導体が、カルボキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリン、ヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリン、スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリン、アルキル−β−シクロデキストリンおよびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項83に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンまたはヒドロキシアルキル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項84に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項85に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記スルホアルキルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンが、スルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンである、請求項85に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、約0.1〜約30w/v%、約0.1〜約20w/v%、0.5w/v%〜約10w/v%または約1w/v%〜約5w/v%で存在する、請求項79から87のいずれか一項に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記シクロデキストリンが、約0.1w/v%、約0.2w/v%、約0.5w/v%、約1w/v%、約2w/v%、約3w/v%、約4w/v%、約5w/v%、約6w/v%、約7w/v%、約8w/v%、約9w/v%、約10w/v%、約12w/v%、約14w/v%、約16w/v%、約18w/v%、約20w/v%、約25w/v%または約30w/v%で存在する、請求項79から87のいずれか一項に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤が、等張化剤、防腐剤、緩衝剤、pH調整剤、可溶化剤、界面活性剤、キレート化剤、乳化剤、懸濁剤、安定化剤または抗酸化剤から選択される、請求項79から89のいずれか一項に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記眼科用の薬学的に許容される賦形剤が、緩衝剤を含む、請求項90に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記緩衝剤が、リン酸塩である、請求項91に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記リン酸塩が、リン酸ナトリウムである、請求項92に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 前記溶液のpHが、約6.5〜約8.5である、請求項79から93のいずれか一項に記載の眼科用溶液。
- 請求項79から94のいずれか一項に記載の眼科用溶液を含む単回使用または複数回用量バイアルを含む眼科用キット。
- 単回使用バイアルを含む、請求項95に記載のキット。
- 前記単回使用バイアルが、再密閉可能ではないスナップオフまたはティアオフキャップを備えた使い捨てのプラスチック製スクイズバイアルを含む、請求項96に記載のキット。
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CO2018009099A2 (es) | 2018-10-10 |
AU2017224249A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
US20170266220A1 (en) | 2017-09-21 |
BR112018069533A2 (pt) | 2019-04-16 |
EP3419633A1 (en) | 2019-01-02 |
EP3419633A4 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
JP7450242B2 (ja) | 2024-03-15 |
CA3016759A1 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
WO2017147617A1 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
CN116531400A (zh) | 2023-08-04 |
US10426790B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 |
CL2018002457A1 (es) | 2018-11-09 |
KR20180116416A (ko) | 2018-10-24 |
MX2018010292A (es) | 2018-09-27 |
IL261419A (en) | 2018-10-31 |
CN109069530A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
JP2022048282A (ja) | 2022-03-25 |
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