JP2017521573A - 収縮及び強度が改善された無機繊維 - Google Patents
収縮及び強度が改善された無機繊維 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2017521573A JP2017521573A JP2017502165A JP2017502165A JP2017521573A JP 2017521573 A JP2017521573 A JP 2017521573A JP 2017502165 A JP2017502165 A JP 2017502165A JP 2017502165 A JP2017502165 A JP 2017502165A JP 2017521573 A JP2017521573 A JP 2017521573A
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- Prior art keywords
- silica
- magnesia
- weight
- lithium oxide
- boria
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 410
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 884
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 866
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 442
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 433
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 432
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 432
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 640
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 547
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 316
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 310
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 51
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 boria Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 358
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGZBFIYFJUAETR-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] FGZBFIYFJUAETR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052634 enstatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052839 forsterite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- BBCCCLINBSELLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Mg+2].O[Si](O)=O BBCCCLINBSELLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011326 mechanical measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012890 simulated body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
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- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
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Abstract
Description
Claims (24)
- 約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.45質量%までの酸化リチウムの繊維化生成物を含む、無機繊維。
- (i)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.35質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ii)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.3質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iii)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.25質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iv)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.2質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(v)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.175質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vi)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.15質量%の酸化リチウム;
(vii)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.1質量%の酸化リチウム;
(viii)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.075質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ix)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.05質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(x)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.01質量%までの酸化リチウム;又は
(xi)約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.005質量%までの酸化リチウム
のうちのいずれか1つの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項1に記載の無機繊維。 - 約65〜約86質量%のシリカ、約14〜約35質量%のマグネシア、及び次の範囲のいずれか1つの酸化リチウム:(i)0を超え約0.05質量%まで、(ii)0を超え約0.045質量%まで、(iii)約0.002〜約0.04質量%、(iv)約0.005〜約0.04質量%、(v)約0.01〜約0.04質量%、(vi)約0.02〜約0.04質量%、(vii)約0.03〜約0.04質量%、又は(viii)約0.035〜約0.04質量%、の繊維化生成物を含む、請求項1に記載の無機繊維。
- 約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.45質量%までの酸化リチウムの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項1に記載の無機繊維。
- (i)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.35質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ii)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.3質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iii)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.25質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iv)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.2質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(v)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.175質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vi)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.15質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vii)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.1質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(viii)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.075質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ix)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.01質量%までの酸化リチウム;又は
(x)約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.005質量%までの酸化リチウム
のうちのいずれか1つの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項4に記載の無機繊維。 - 約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び次の範囲のうちいずれか1つの酸化リチウム:(i)0を超え約0.05質量%まで、(ii)0を超え約0.045質量%まで、(iii)約0.002〜約0.04質量%、(iv)約0.005〜約0.04質量%、(v)約0.01〜約0.04質量%、(vi)約0.02〜約0.04質量%、(vii)約0.03〜約0.04質量%、又は(viii)約0.035〜約0.04質量%、の繊維化生成物を含む、請求項5に記載の無機繊維。
- 約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.45質量%までの酸化リチウムの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項1に記載の無機繊維。
- (i)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.35質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ii)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.3質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iii)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.25質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iv)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.2質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(v)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.15質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vi)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.1質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vii)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.075質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(viii)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.05質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ix)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.01質量%までの酸化リチウム;又は
(x)約75〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約25質量%のマグネシア、及び0を超え約0.005質量%までの酸化リチウム。
のうちのいずれか1つの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項7に記載の無機繊維。 - 約70〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び次の範囲のうちいずれか1つの酸化リチウム:(i)0を超え約0.05質量%まで、(ii)0を超え約0.045質量%まで、(iii)約0.002〜約0.04質量%、(iv)約0.005〜約0.04質量%、(v)約0.01〜約0.04質量%、(vi)約0.02〜約0.04質量%、(vii)約0.03〜約0.04質量%、又は(viii)約0.035〜約0.04質量%、の繊維化生成物を含む、請求項8に記載の無機繊維。
- 約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.45質量%までの酸化リチウムの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項1に記載の無機繊維。
- (i)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.35質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ii)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.3質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iii)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.25質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iv)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.2質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(v)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.15質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vi)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.1質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vii)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.075質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(viii)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.05質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ix)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.01質量%までの酸化リチウム;又は
(x)約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約24質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.005質量%までの酸化リチウム
のうちのいずれか1つの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項38に記載の無機繊維。 - 約76〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び次の範囲のうちいずれか1つの酸化リチウム:(i)0を超え約0.05質量%まで、(ii)0を超え約0.045質量%まで、(iii)約0.002〜約0.04質量%、(iv)約0.005〜約0.04質量%、(v)約0.01〜約0.04質量%、(vi)約0.02〜約0.04質量%、(vii)約0.03〜約0.04質量%、又は(viii)約0.035〜約0.04質量%、の繊維化生成物を含む、請求項11に記載の無機繊維。
- 約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.45質量%までの酸化リチウムの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項1に記載の無機繊維。
- (i)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.35質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ii)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.3質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iii)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.25質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iv)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.2質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(v)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.15質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vi)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.1質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vii)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.075質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(viii)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.05質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ix)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.01質量%までの酸化リチウム;又は
(x)約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約23質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.005質量%までの酸化リチウム
のうちのいずれか1つの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項13に記載の無機繊維。 - 約77〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約30質量%のマグネシア、及び次の範囲のうちいずれか1つの酸化リチウム:(i)0を超え約0.05質量%まで、(ii)0を超え約0.045質量%まで、(iii)約0.002〜約0.04質量%、(iv)約0.005〜約0.04質量%、(v)約0.01〜約0.04質量%、(vi)約0.02〜約0.04質量%、(vii)約0.03〜約0.04質量%、又は(viii)約0.035〜約0.04質量%、の繊維化生成物を含む、請求項14に記載の無機繊維。
- 約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.45質量%までの酸化リチウムの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項1に記載の無機繊維。
- (i)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.35質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ii)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.3質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iii)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.25質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(iv)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.2質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(v)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.15質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vi)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.1質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(vii)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.075質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(viii)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.05質量%までの酸化リチウム;
(ix)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.01質量%までの酸化リチウム;又は
(x)約78〜約80質量%のシリカ、約20〜約22質量%のマグネシア、0を超え約0.005質量%までの酸化リチウム
のうちのいずれか1つの繊維化生成物を含む、請求項16に記載の無機繊維。 - 前記繊維化生成物は、アルミナ、ボリア、及びこれらの混合物から選択される粘度調整剤を更に含む、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の無機繊維。
- (i)前記繊維化生成物は、0を超え約11質量%のジルコニアを含む;
(ii)前記繊維化生成物は、Fe2O3として測定した酸化鉄を1質量%以下で含有する;
(iii)前記繊維化生成物は、1質量%以下のカルシアを含有する;及び/又は
(iv)前記繊維は、約3.5μmを超え約7.5μmまでの平均直径を有する
のうちの少なくとも1つを更に特徴とする、請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載の無機繊維。 - 前記繊維は、1260℃で5%以下の収縮を示す、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載の無機繊維。
- 前記繊維は、1400℃で5%以下の収縮を示す、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載の無機繊維。
- 生理食塩水中での低い生体内持続性、低収縮、及び良好な機械的強度を示す無機繊維を調製する方法であって、
(i)(a)シリカ及びマグネシア、又は(i)(b)シリカ及びカルシア、又は(i)(c)シリカ、マグネシア及びカルシウム、及び(ii)0を超え約0.45質量%までの酸化リチウム、(iii)所望により0を超え11質量%までのジルコニア、及び(iv)所望により粘度調整剤、を含む成分の溶融物を形成する工程;及び前記溶融物から繊維を製造する工程を含む、方法。 - 請求項1〜21のいずれか一項に記載の無機繊維を複数含む熱絶縁材料を、物品の上、中、近傍又は周辺に配置する工程を含む、物品を絶縁する方法。
- バルク繊維、ブランケット、ブロック、ボード、コーキング組成物、セメント組成物、コーティング、フェルト、マット、型成形可能組成物、モジュール、紙、ポンプ圧送可能組成物、パテ組成物、シート、タンピング材混合物、真空鋳造形体、真空鋳造型、又は織布、組紐、布、織物、ロープ、テープ、スリーブ、芯材のうちの少なくとも1つを含む無機繊維含有物品であって、前記繊維含有物品は請求項1〜21のいずれか一項に記載の繊維化生成物を含む、繊維含有物品。
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CN107002295A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
PL3169833T3 (pl) | 2020-01-31 |
EP3169833B1 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
KR102355834B1 (ko) | 2022-01-25 |
CA2955350C (en) | 2022-10-25 |
US10301213B2 (en) | 2019-05-28 |
JP6559219B2 (ja) | 2019-08-14 |
BR112017000909A2 (pt) | 2018-07-17 |
WO2016010580A1 (en) | 2016-01-21 |
EP3575272A1 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
US20170297951A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 |
EP3169833A1 (en) | 2017-05-24 |
CA2955350A1 (en) | 2016-01-21 |
US9708214B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
KR20170029612A (ko) | 2017-03-15 |
MX2020011711A (es) | 2021-01-08 |
ES2744914T3 (es) | 2020-02-26 |
BR112017000909B1 (pt) | 2022-07-12 |
AU2014400797A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
EP3169833A4 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
EP3575272B1 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
US20160017519A1 (en) | 2016-01-21 |
CN107002295B (zh) | 2020-03-06 |
RU2017102572A (ru) | 2018-08-16 |
MX2017000670A (es) | 2017-06-29 |
BR122022004023B1 (pt) | 2022-12-27 |
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