JP2017055653A - 複数の入力電力を互いに隣り合う出力部に分配する方法および装置 - Google Patents
複数の入力電力を互いに隣り合う出力部に分配する方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
隣り合う電源出力部が別々の電源に接続される、直線状に配置された電源コンセント群を有する電力分配ユニットの効率的な製造および組立、
かかるPDUを製造し組み立てるために必要な材料の削減により上述した特徴を有する低コストのPDU、
かかるPDUを組み立てるために必要な組立ステップの削減により上述した特徴を有する低コストのPDU、
別々の電源入力を有する隣り合うコンセント間における製造誤差および/またはオーミック接続の可能性の低下により高い信頼性を有するPDU、
多相PDUの相間の効率的な負荷平衡、
デュアル入力PDUにおいて、冗長電源への接続を必要とする内部冗長電力供給部を有する機器がPDU内の隣り合うコンセントに接続されることによる、ケーブル管理の簡素化、
機器ラック内の隣り合う機器を、別々のコンセント群のコンセントにではなく、PDUの隣り合う出力部に接続するためのオプションを有する複数の電源コンセント群を備えるPDUによる、ケーブル管理の簡素化、ならびに
機器ラック空間のゼロユニットを消費するコンパクトな形状因子により上記の特徴のうちの1つまたは複数を有するPDU、のうちの1つまたは複数を様々に提供できることが分かる。
Claims (21)
- 電力分配装置であって、
電力分配装置のハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内に少なくとも部分的に配置される電源入力部であって、第1の電源に電気的に接続可能な第1の入力接続部と第2の電源に電気的に接続可能な第2の入力接続部とを少なくとも備える電源入力部と、
前記ハウジング内に少なくとも部分的に配置される複数の電源出力部であって、第1の電源出力部と前記第1の電源出力部に隣接して配置される第2の電源出力部とを少なくとも備える複数の電源出力部と、
前記ハウジング内に配置されるプリント回路基板であって、(i)前記第1の入力接続部および前記第1の電源出力部に電気的に相互接続される第1の導電層、および(ii)前記第1の導電層の上方に前記第1の導電層と向かい合う関係で少なくとも部分的に配置され、前記第1の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、前記第2の入力接続部と電気的に相互接続され、かつ前記第2の電源出力部と電気的に相互接続される第2の導電層を備え、従って、前記第1の電源出力部および前記第2の電源出力部が別々の電源入力部に接続される、プリント回路基板と、
を備える電力分配装置。 - 前記プリント回路基板が、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層を貫通して延びる第1の導電めっきされた貫通孔であって、前記第1の導電層に電気的に接続され、前記第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、かつ前記第1の電源出力部に電気的に相互接続される第1の導電めっきされた貫通孔をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記プリント回路基板が、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層を貫通して延びる第2の導電めっきされた貫通孔であって、前記第2の導電層に電気的に接続され、前記第1の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、かつ前記第2の電源出力部に電気的に相互接続される第2の導電めっきされた貫通孔をさらに備える、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記電源入力部が、第3の電源に電気的に接続可能な第3の入力接続部をさらに備え、
前記複数の電源出力部が、前記第2の電源出力部に隣接して配置される第3の電源出力部をさらに備え、
前記プリント回路基板が、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層の上方に少なくとも部分的に配置される第3の導電層であって、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、前記第3の入力接続部と電気的に相互接続され、かつ前記第3の電源出力部と電気的に相互接続される第3の導電層をさらに備え、従って、前記第1の電源出力部、前記第2の電源出力部、および前記第3の電源出力部が別々の電源入力部に接続される、請求項1に記載の装置。 - 前記プリント回路基板が、
前記第1の導電層、前記第2の導電層、および前記第3の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第1の導電層に電気的に接続され、前記第2の導電層および前記第3の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、かつ前記第1の電源出力部に電気的に相互接続される第1の導電めっきされた貫通孔と、
前記第1の導電層、前記第2の導電層、および前記第3の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第2の導電層に電気的に接続され、前記第1の導電層および前記第3の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、かつ前記第2の電源出力部に電気的に相互接続される第2の導電めっきされた貫通孔と、
前記第1の導電層、前記第2の導電層、および前記第3の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第3の導電層に電気的に接続され、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、かつ前記第3の電源出力部に電気的に相互接続される第3の導電めっきされた貫通孔と、
をさらに備える、請求項4に記載の装置。 - 前記複数の電源出力部が、直線状に配置される電源出力部の第1の群および第2の群を備え、前記群のそれぞれの中の隣り合う電源出力部が別々の電源入力部に相互接続される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記ハウジング内に配置される複数の電力制御リレーであって、それぞれが前記電源入力部と前記複数の電源出力部のうちの1つとの間で独立電力制御通信して接続される複数の電力制御リレーをさらに備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記ハウジング内に配置され、前記電源入力部および前記電源出力部のうちの1つまたは複数と電流関連情報決定通信し、かつ当該電力分配装置から遠位にある別個の通信ネットワークと電流関連情報転送通信して接続可能な電流関連情報報告システムをさらに備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記電源入力部が、第1の電源に接続される第1の電源入力部と第2の電源に接続される第2の電源入力部とを備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記電源入力部が三相電源入力部を備え、前記第1の電源および前記第2の電源が前記三相電源入力部の別々の相に対応する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 隣り合う電源出力部に別々の電源入力部から電力を供給するためのプリント回路基板装置であって、
第1の電源入力部に接続されるように構成された第1の入力接続部と第1の電源出力部に接続されるように構成された第1の出力接続部とを備える第1の導電層と、
前記第1の導電層の上方に少なくとも部分的に配置されかつ前記第1の導電層から電気的に絶縁された第2の導電層であって、第2の電源入力部に接続されるように構成された第2の入力接続部と第2の電源出力部に接続されるように構成された第2の出力接続部とを備える第2の導電層と、
を備えるプリント回路基板装置。 - 前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第1の導電層に電気的に接続され、かつ前記第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁された第1の導電めっきされた貫通孔をさらに備える、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第2の導電層に電気的に接続され、かつ前記第1の導電層から電気的に絶縁された第2の導電めっきされた貫通孔をさらに備える、請求項12に記載の装置。
- 第1の絶縁層が前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層とインタリーブされ、前記第1の導電層、前記第1の絶縁層、および前記第2の導電層がサンドイッチ構成である、請求項12に記載の装置。
- 前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層の上方に少なくとも部分的に配置される第3の導電層であって、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、第3の電源入力部に接続されるように構成された第3の入力接続部と第3の電源出力部に接続されるように構成された第3の出力接続部とを備える第3の導電層をさらに備える、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記プリント回路基板が、
前記第1の導電層、前記第2の導電層、および前記第3の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第1の導電層に電気的に接続され、前記第2の導電層および前記第3の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、かつ前記第1の出力接続部に電気的に相互接続される第1の導電めっきされた貫通孔と、
前記第1の導電層、前記第2の導電層、および前記第3の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第2の導電層に電気的に接続され、前記第1の導電層および前記第3の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、かつ前記第2の出力接続部に電気的に相互接続される第2の導電めっきされた貫通孔と、
前記第1の導電層、前記第2の導電層、および前記第3の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第3の導電層に電気的に接続され、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁され、かつ前記第3の出力接続部に電気的に相互接続される第3の導電めっきされた貫通孔と、
をさらに備える、請求項15に記載の装置。 - 電力分配装置内で別々の電源入力部から隣り合う電源出力部に電力を供給する方法であって、
プリント回路基板の第1の導電層を第1の電源入力部に接続するステップと、
前記プリント回路基板の第2の導電層を第2の電源入力部に接続するステップであって、前記第2の導電層が前記第1の導電層の上方に少なくとも部分的に配置されかつ前記第1の導電層から電気的に絶縁される、ステップと、
第1の電源出力部の線電力接続部を前記第1の導電層に接続するステップと、
前記第1の電源出力部に隣り合う第2の電源出力部の線電力接続部を前記第2の導電層に接続するステップと、
を含む方法。 - 前記プリント回路基板の第3の導電層を第3の電源入力部に接続するステップであって、前記第3の導電層が前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層の上方に少なくとも部分的に配置されかつ前記第1の導電層および第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁される、ステップと、
前記第1の電源出力部および前記第2の電源出力部のうちの一方に隣り合う第3の電源出力部の線電力接続部を前記第3の導電層に接続するステップと、
をさらに含む、請求項17に記載の方法。 - 前記第1の電源出力部の線電力接続部を前記第1の導電層に接続するステップが、第1の導電めっきされた貫通孔を前記第1の電源出力部の前記線電力接続部に接続する工程であって、前記第1の導電めっきされた貫通孔が、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第1の導電層に電気的に接続され、かつ前記第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁される、工程を含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の電源出力部の線電力接続部を前記第2の導電層に接続するステップが、第2の導電めっきされた貫通孔を前記第2の電源出力部の前記線電力接続部に接続する工程であって、前記第2の導電めっきされた貫通孔が、前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第2の導電層に電気的に接続され、かつ前記第1の導電層から電気的に絶縁される、工程を含む、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 第3の導電めっきされた貫通孔を前記第3の電源出力部の前記線電力接続部に接続するステップであって、前記第3の導電めっきされた貫通孔が、前記第1の導電層、前記第2の導電層、および前記第3の導電層を貫通して延び、前記第3の導電層に電気的に接続され、かつ前記第1の導電層および前記第2の導電層から電気的に絶縁される、ステップをさらに含む、請求項19に記載の方法。
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